Heterotheca subaxillaris subsp. subaxillaris

Illustrated
Synonyms: Chrysopsis scabra Elliott Diplopappus scaber Hooker Heterotheca chrysopsidis de Candolle Heterotheca lamarckii Cassini Heterotheca scabra (Pursh) de Candolle Inula scabra Pursh Stelmanis scabra Rafinesque
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 235.

Outer and mid phyllaries with apical tuft of 6–28 coarse, scabro-strigose hairs, faces sparsely to densely stipitate-glandular. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering (spring–)May–Dec.
Habitat: Sandy and gravelly soils, coastal dunes, disturbed ground, roadsides, vacant lots, fields, areas in pine and oak woods and scrub
Elevation: 0–100+ m

Distribution

V20-515-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.J., N.C., S.C., Tex., Mexico.

Discussion

Subspecies subaxillaris is found on the outer coastal plains along the Gulf and Atlantic coasts from northern Mexico to Delaware. They are rarely more than 1 m and can be procumbent on dunes. Atypical spring-blooming plants often lack the distinctive distal tuft of coarse hairs on the phyllaries. The number of hairs in the tuft decreases from as many as 28 in Texas and Louisiana to 10–15 in Florida to 6–16 from Georgia to New Jersey.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
John C. Semple +
(Lamarck) Britton & Rusby +
Inula subaxillaris +
Ala. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tex. +  and Mexico. +
0–100+ m +
Sandy and gravelly soils, coastal dunes, disturbed ground, roadsides, vacant lots, fields, areas in pine and oak woods and scrub +
Flowering (spring–)May–Dec. +
Trans. New York Acad. Sci. +
Illustrated +
Chrysopsis scabra +, Diplopappus scaber +, Heterotheca chrysopsidis +, Heterotheca lamarckii +, Heterotheca scabra +, Inula scabra +  and Stelmanis scabra +
Heterotheca subaxillaris subsp. subaxillaris +
Heterotheca subaxillaris +
subspecies +