Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola

(Luer) Sauleda

Phytologia 56: 308. 1984.

Common names: Swamp beaked orchid
Basionym: Spiranthes lanceolata var. paludicola Luer Florida Orchidist 14: 19. 1971
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 529. Mentioned on page 528.

Leaves present at flowering time. Inflorescences 3–15 cm; floral bracts red, lanceolate, 12–15 mm. Flowers 9–29, deep red; dorsal sepal 9–11 × 3.5–4.5 mm; lateral sepals 12–14 × 33–42 mm, connate 1–2 mm over basal portion of mentum, distinct portion of mentum 0.8–1.2 mm; petals 9–10.5 × 2.2–2.8 mm; lip red to pale red, 11–13 × 3.8–4.5 mm; column 6–7.5 mm from attachment of dorsal sepal to tip, foot extending back 3–4 mm; pollinaria 3–3.5 mm; viscidium 2.9–3.1 mm; pedicellate ovary 12–15 mm; rostellum 2.3–2.8 mm. Capsules 12 × 6 mm. Seeds monoembryonic.


Phenology: Flowering late Jan–early Apr.
Habitat: Moist to wet hardwood forests on sandy or organic substrates
Elevation: 0–10 m

Discussion

Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola is very uncommon. It is local in Collier County and introduced in Miami-Dade and Broward counties, Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Paul Martin Brown +  and Paul M. Catling +
(Luer) Sauleda +
Spiranthes lanceolata var. paludicola +
Swamp beaked orchid +
Fla. +  and West Indies. +
0–10 m +
Moist to wet hardwood forests on sandy or organic substrates +
Flowering late Jan–early Apr. +
Illustrated +
Satyrium lanceolata +  and Spiranthes lanceolata +
Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola +
Sacoila lanceolata +
variety +