View source for Allium crenulatum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Allium crenulatum
|accepted_authority=Wiegand
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
|place=26: 135, plate 355, fig. 1. 1899
|year=1899
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Allium cascadense
|authority=M. Peck
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Allium vancouverense
|authority=J. Macoun
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Allium watsonii
|authority=Howell
}}
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Allium;Allium crenulatum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Liliaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Allium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Allium crenulatum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 26
|mention_page=page 233
|treatment_page=page 274
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Bulbs </b>1–6+, replaced annually with new bulbs borne terminally on rhizomes; rhizomes 1–2, secondary, short; parent bulb disappearing by anthesis except for still-functional roots and shriveled bulb coat, oblique-ovoid, 1–2 × 0.8–1.8 cm; outer coats not or only partially enclosing bulbs, brown to gray-brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats white, cells very obscurely quadrate or not visible. <b>Leaves</b> usually deciduous with scape, withering from tip at anthesis, (1–)2, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, flat, falcate, 10–33 cm × 1.5–10 mm, margins sometimes minutely denticulate. <b>Scape</b> usually forming abcission layer and deciduous with leaves after seeds mature, frequently breaking at this level after pressing, solitary, ± erect, solid, flattened, winged distally, wings frequently crenulate proximal to umbel, 5–15 cm × 1–5 mm. <b>Umbel</b> persistent, erect, compact, 10–25-flowered, conic to hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 8–10-veined, lanceolate, ± equal, apex acute. <b>Flowers</b> campanulate, 6–12 mm; tepals erect, pinkish with deeper pink midveins, lanceolate, ± equal, becoming papery in fruit, margins entire, apex acute; stamens included; anthers yellow or purple; pollen yellow; ovary obscurely crested; processes 3, central, 2-lobed, minute, margins entire; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 6–16 mm. <b>Seed</b> coat shining; cells smooth. <b>2n</b> = 14.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering late May–Jul.
|habitat=Talus slopes and clay soils, including serpentine, on bald summits and ridges
|elevation=600–2500 m
|distribution=B.C.;Oreg.;Wash.
|discussion=<p><i>Allium crenulatum</i> is known only from west of the Cascade Mountains from Vancouver Island to southwestern Oregon, in Jefferson Park, Oregon, and in the Wenatchee Mountains, central Washington.</p><!--
--><p>The disjunct populations of <i>Allium crenulatum</i> in western Oregon are markedly different among themselves and from the more typical representatives to the north. It has thus far proven impossible to draw meaningful taxonomic distinctions among these populations, hence we have followed historical precedent and have placed them all in a single, highly variable species.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Allium crenulatum
|author=
|authority=Wiegand
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Allium cascadense;Allium vancouverense;Allium watsonii
|basionyms=
|family=Liliaceae
|phenology=Flowering late May–Jul.
|habitat=Talus slopes and clay soils, including serpentine, on bald summits and ridges
|elevation=600–2500 m
|distribution=B.C.;Oreg.;Wash.
|reference=None
|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
|publication year=1899
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_520.xml
|genus=Allium
|species=Allium crenulatum
}}<!--

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