View source for Bromus secalinus

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Bromus secalinus
|accepted_authority=L.
|publications=
|common_names=Ryebrome;Brome des seigles
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromus secalinus var. velutinus
|authority=unknown
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bromus grossus
|authority=unknown
}}
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Bromeae;Bromus;Bromus sect. Bromus;Bromus secalinus
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Poaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Poaceae subfam. Pooideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Poaceae tribe Bromeae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Bromus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Bromus sect. Bromus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Bromus secalinus]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 24
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 230
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>annual. <b>Culms</b> 20-80 (120) cm, erect. <b>Lower</b> sheaths glabrous or loosely pubescent and glabrate; ligules 2-3 mm, glabrous, obtuse; blades 15-30 cm long, 2-4 mm wide, abaxial surfaces pilose or glabrous, adaxial surfaces pilose. <b>Panicles</b> 5-23 cm long, 2.5-12 cm wide, open, nodding; branches spreading to ascending; lower branches slightly drooping, often secund after anthesis, not sinuous. <b>Spikelets</b> 10-20 mm, shorter than at least some panicle branches, ovoid-lanceolate or ovate, laterally compressed, not purple-tinged; florets 4-9(10), ascending-spreading after flowering, bases visible at maturity; rachilla internodes visible at maturity. <b>Glumes</b> scabrous or glabrous; lower glumes 4-6 mm, 3-5-veined; upper glumes 6-7 mm, 7-veined; lemmas 6.5-8.5(10) mm long, 1.7-2.5 mm wide, elliptic, coriaceous, obscurely 7-veined, rounded over the midvein, backs usually glabrous, sometimes pubescent, scabrous to puberulent on the margins and near the apices, margins evenly rounded, inrolled at maturity, apices acute to obtuse, bifid, teeth shorter than 1 mm; awns (0)3-6(9.5) mm, straight or flexuous, arising less than 1.5 mm below the lemma apices; anthers 1-2 mm. <b>Caryopses</b> equaling the paleas, thick, strongly inrolled at maturity. <b>2n</b> = 28.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Minn.;Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Wash.;Del.;Wis.;W.Va.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Yukon;Mass.;Maine;N.H.;R.I.;Vt.;Fla.;Wyo.;N.Mex.;Tex.;La.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Pa.;Kans.;Nebr.;Okla.;S.Dak.;Calif.;Nev.;Va.;Colo.;Alaska;Ala.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ind.;Iowa;Ariz.;Idaho;Md.;Ohio;Utah;Mo.;Mich.;Mont.;Miss.;Oreg.;Ky.
|discussion=<p><i>Bromus secalinus</i> is native to Europe. It is widespread in the Flora region, where it grows in fields, on waste ground, and along roadsides. Specimens with pubescent spikelets may be called <i>B. secalinus</i> <i></i></i>var.<i><i> velutinus</i> (Schrad.) W.D.J. Koch.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Bromus secalinus
|author=
|authority=L.
|rank=species
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=Bromus secalinus var. velutinus;Bromus grossus
|basionyms=
|family=Poaceae
|distribution=Minn.;Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Wash.;Del.;Wis.;W.Va.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Yukon;Mass.;Maine;N.H.;R.I.;Vt.;Fla.;Wyo.;N.Mex.;Tex.;La.;Tenn.;N.C.;S.C.;Pa.;Kans.;Nebr.;Okla.;S.Dak.;Calif.;Nev.;Va.;Colo.;Alaska;Ala.;Ark.;Ill.;Ga.;Ind.;Iowa;Ariz.;Idaho;Md.;Ohio;Utah;Mo.;Mich.;Mont.;Miss.;Oreg.;Ky.
|reference=None
|publication title=
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_324.xml
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Bromeae
|genus=Bromus
|section=Bromus sect. Bromus
|species=Bromus secalinus
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Bromus sect. Bromus]]