View source for Epipactis atrorubens

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Epipactis atrorubens
|accepted_authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac.
|place=2: 220. 1809
|year=1809
}}
|common_names=Dark red helleborine
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Serapias atrorubens
|authority=Hoffmann ex Bernhardi
|rank=species
|publication_title=in G. F. Hoffmann, Deutchl. Fl.
|publication_place=4: 182. 1804
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Syme
|rank=subspecies
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Epipactis rubiginosa
|authority=(Crantz) W. D. J. Koch
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae;Orchidaceae (tribe Neottieae) subtribe Limodorinae;Epipactis;Epipactis atrorubens
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Orchidaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subtribe</small>[[Orchidaceae (tribe Neottieae) subtribe Limodorinae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Epipactis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Epipactis atrorubens]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 26
|mention_page=page 585
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>20–60(–106) cm, sparsely hairy. <b>Leaves</b> 5–10; blade orbiculate, elliptic, or narrowly lanceolate, 4–10 × 1.5–4.5 cm. <b>Inflorescences</b> lax racemes, usually secund; floral bracts lanceolate, 10–35 mm, often exceeding flowers. <b>Flowers</b> 8–18, dark wine to cranberry red, small; sepals dark wine red, rarely dull rose or greenish abaxially; lateral sepals 6–7 mm; petals similar to sepals in color, ovate, 4–7 × 2–4.5 mm; lip indistinctly veined, 5.5–6.5 mm, constricted at middle into 2 parts, proximal part greenish with red edges, deeply concave, adaxial surface spotted with violet-red or brown, distal part brighter and darker, broadly triangular or transversely elliptic, minutely toothed with small reflexed tip; calli 2, brownish, brighter, darker in color than lip, rugose; column very short, 2–3 mm; anther yellow; pollinia 2 pairs, yellow, mealy; ovary tomentose. <b>Capsules</b> ovoid, 7–9 mm, moderately to densely tomentose. <b>2n</b> = 40.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Aug.
|habitat=Partial shade in abandoned serpentine/asbestos quarry
|elevation=700 m
|distribution=Vt.;Europe;Asia (Iran).
|discussion=<p><i>Epipactis atrorubens</i> is apparently naturalized in Vermont where a small population persists (P. M. Brown 1997).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Epipactis atrorubens
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens;Epipactis rubiginosa
|basionyms=Serapias atrorubens
|family=Orchidaceae
|phenology=Flowering Aug.
|habitat=Partial shade in abandoned serpentine/asbestos quarry
|elevation=700 m
|distribution=Vt.;Europe;Asia (Iran).
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac.
|publication year=1809
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1194.xml
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae
|subtribe=Orchidaceae (tribe Neottieae) subtribe Limodorinae
|genus=Epipactis
|species=Epipactis atrorubens
}}<!--

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