View source for Erythranthe bicolor

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Erythranthe bicolor
|accepted_authority=(Hartweg ex Bentham) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Phytoneuron
|place=2012-39: 36. 2012
|year=2012
}}
|common_names=Yellow and white monkeyflower
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Mimulus bicolor
|authority=Hartweg ex Bentham
|rank=species
|publication_title=Pl. Hartw.,
|publication_place=328. 1849
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Phrymaceae;Erythranthe;Erythranthe bicolor
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Phrymaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Erythranthe]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Erythranthe bicolor]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 379, 391
|treatment_page=page 390
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals,</b> taprooted. <b>Stems</b> erect, simple or branched from basal nodes, 4–30 cm, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, basal not persistent; petiole 0 mm or short-attenuate; blade 1-veined or palmately 3-veined (in broader ones), narrowly elliptic to linear-lanceolate or linear-oblanceolate, 10–30 × 2–6 mm at mid stem, base attenuate, margins entire or remotely shallowly dentate to mucronulate, teeth 1–4 per side, apex acute, surfaces densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Flowers</b> herkogamous, 2–8, from medial to distal nodes. <b>Fruiting</b> pedicels (5–)7–20(–30) mm, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Fruiting</b> calyces red-dotted, strongly angled, cylindric-campanulate, (5–)7–12 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped, ribs corky, lobes pronounced, spreading. <b>Corollas</b> yellow, adaxial lip white, sometimes yellow, throat and abaxial limb red-spotted, bilaterally symmetric, weakly bilabiate; tube-throat funnelform, 8–12 mm, exserted beyond calyx margin; limb broadly expanded, lobes 2-fid, palate villous. <b>Styles</b> minutely glandular. <b>Anthers</b> included, margins ciliate, glabrous. <b>Capsules</b> included, 4–6 mm.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jun.
|habitat=Moist banks, serpentine and granite outcrops, seepage areas, volcanic mudflows, open red clay exposures.
|elevation=(100–)400–1700(–2500) m.
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p><i>Erythranthe bicolor</i> ranges from Shasta and Trinity counties south to Tulare County; the identity of apparently disjunct populations in San Bernardino County needs to be reexamined.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Erythranthe bicolor
|authority=(Hartweg ex Bentham) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Mimulus bicolor
|family=Phrymaceae
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jun.
|habitat=Moist banks, serpentine and granite outcrops, seepage areas, volcanic mudflows, open red clay exposures.
|elevation=(100–)400–1700(–2500) m.
|distribution=Calif.
|reference=None
|publication title=Phytoneuron
|publication year=2012
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_1295.xml
|genus=Erythranthe
|species=Erythranthe bicolor
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Erythranthe]]