View source for Erythranthe arenaria

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Erythranthe arenaria
|accepted_authority=(A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Phytoneuron
|place=2012-39: 38. 2012
|year=2012
}}
|common_names=Sand-loving monkeyflower
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Mimulus arenarius
|authority=A. L. Grant
|rank=species
|publication_title=Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.
|publication_place=11: 215. 1925
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=M. floribundus var. subulatus
|authority=A. L. Grant
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=M. multiflorus
|authority=Pennell
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=M. subulatus
|authority=(A. L. Grant) Pennell
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=M. trisulcatus
|authority=Pennell
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Phrymaceae;Erythranthe;Erythranthe arenaria
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Phrymaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Erythranthe]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Erythranthe arenaria]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 381, 405
|treatment_page=page 403
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Annuals,</b> fibrous-rooted or filiform-taprooted. <b>Stems</b> erect to ascending, straight or geniculate at nodes, simple or branched, 5–20 cm, villous-glandular, hairs 0.2–0.8 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline; petiole 0 mm or proximals 1–3(–5) mm; blade 1-veined or palmately 3-veined, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, ovate-elliptic, or ovate-lanceolate, 5–12(–17) × 3–7 mm, base rounded to cuneate-attenuate, margins entire or sparsely dentate to serrate, apex acuminate to acute or obtuse, surfaces villous-glandular, hairs 0.2–0.8 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Flowers</b> herkogamous, 1–22, from proximal to distal nodes. <b>Fruiting</b> pedicels divergent-arcuate, 10–23 mm, villous-glandular, hairs 0.2–0.8 mm, gland-tipped. <b>Fruiting</b> calyces usually red-dotted, narrowly campanulate, not or weakly inflated, 5–7(–9) mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, villous-glandular, ribs angled, lobes pronounced, erect. <b>Corollas</b> yellow, abaxial limb red-dotted, bilaterally symmetric, weakly bilabiate; tube-throat funnelform, 9–12(–14) mm, exserted beyond calyx margin; lobes broadly obovate, apex rounded. <b>Styles</b> glabrous. <b>Anthers</b> included, glabrous. <b>Capsules</b> included, 4–7 mm. <b>2n</b> = 32.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Sep.
|habitat=Sandy flats, bars, gullies, washes, trails, roadcuts, seasonal creek beds and drainages, rocky slopes, seepy loam, ditches, lake edges, meadows, openings in pine-fir and pine-oak woodlands.
|elevation=(100–)500–2600(–2800) m.
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p><i>Erythranthe arenaria</i> is known from a cluster of six counties of the central Sierra <i>Nevada</i>: Fresno, Madera, Mariposa, Merced, Tulare, and Tuolumne.</p><!--
--><p>Most plants of <i>Erythranthe arenaria</i> have relatively even-sized cauline leaves, all sessile to proximally subsessile. Plants in the Yosemite area with persistent basal leaves that are short-petiolate, ovate with a cuneate base, and relatively larger than the more distal cauline ones, and possibly related to <i>E. arenaria</i>, have been named M. floribundus <i></i>var.<i> subulatus</i>. These might be construed as showing the influence of <i>E. geniculata</i>, but that species occurs only at the lower range of elevation of <i>E. arenaria</i>, while plants referable to <i>Mimulus</i> floribundus <i></i>var.<i> subulatus</i> occur at least to 2300 m and also have the erect habit characteristic of <i>E. arenaria</i>. These variants should be investigated, especially in the Yosemite area where they appear to be relatively common, with the possibility that they indeed represent a distinct entity.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Erythranthe arenaria
|authority=(A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=M. floribundus var. subulatus;M. multiflorus;M. subulatus;M. trisulcatus
|basionyms=Mimulus arenarius
|family=Phrymaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Sep.
|habitat=Sandy flats, bars, gullies, washes, trails, roadcuts, seasonal creek beds and drainages, rocky slopes, seepy loam, ditches, lake edges, meadows, openings in pine-fir and pine-oak woodlands.
|elevation=(100–)500–2600(–2800) m.
|distribution=Calif.
|reference=None
|publication title=Phytoneuron
|publication year=2012
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_1320.xml
|genus=Erythranthe
|species=Erythranthe arenaria
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Erythranthe]]