Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia wolfii"

(L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker

J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. 33: 150. 2001.

Common names: Wolf cholla
Basionym: Opuntia echinocarpa var. wolfii L. D. Benson Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 41: 33. 1969
Synonyms: Opuntia wolfii (L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 117. Mentioned on page 104.
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|common_names=Wolf cholla
 
|common_names=Wolf cholla
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. wolfii
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. wolfii
 
|authority=L. D. Benson
 
|authority=L. D. Benson
 +
|rank=variety
 +
|publication_title=Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles)
 +
|publication_place=41: 33. 1969
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia wolfii
 
|name=Opuntia wolfii
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia wolfii
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia wolfii
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub orientation;shrub architecture;shrub atypical some measurement;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> ± erect, densely branched, 0.5–1.1 (–1.5) m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment coloration;stem segment coloration;stem segment coloration;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments yellow to gray-green, 6–40 × 2.5–4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle atypical some measurement;tubercle some measurement">tubercles prominent, 1–1.5 (–2) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 4.5–5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="wool coloration;wool coloration;wool coloration;wool life cycle;wool coloration">wool tan to yellow, aging gray.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine life cycle;spine coloration;spine length;spine some measurement"><b>Spines </b>12–25 (–30) per areole, gold to pale-brown, aging dark-brown, longest to 3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration">sheaths translucent yellow to pale-brown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="glochid arrangement;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid coloration"><b>Glochids </b>in adaxial tuft and scattered along margin, yellow to pale-brown, of irregular lengths.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals yellow-green suffused with bronze, pale-red, or purple-brown, 20–35 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="filament coloration;filament coloration;filament coloration">filaments dark bronze-red to magenta;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="anther coloration;anther reproduction">anthers yellow, sometimes sterile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="style coloration">style rose-pink (at least distally);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes cream.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit length;fruit width;fruit condition or texture;fruit relief;fruit architecture or shape"><b>Fruits </b>grayish tan, 25–30 × 15–30 mm, dry, tuberculate, densely spiny;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle size;basal tubercle length">tubercles prominent, subequal or basal ones longest;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="areole count">areoles 24–32.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed count;seed coloration;seed arrangement or shape;seed shape;seed diameter;depression count;depression depth"><b>Seeds </b>rare, tan, circular, flattened, 5–6 mm diam., with 1–2 shallow depressions;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="">girdle smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 66.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> ± erect, densely branched, 0.5–1.1(–1.5) m. <b>Stem</b> segments yellow- to gray-green, 6–40 × 2.5–4 cm; tubercles prominent, 1–1.5(–2) cm; areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 4.5–5 mm; wool tan to yellow, aging gray. <b>Spines</b> 12–25(–30) per areole, gold to pale brown, aging dark brown, longest to 3 cm; sheaths translucent yellow to pale brown. <b>Glochids</b> in adaxial tuft and scattered along margin, yellow to pale brown, of irregular lengths. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals yellow-green suffused with bronze, pale red, or purple-brown, 20–35 mm; filaments dark bronze-red to magenta; anthers yellow, sometimes sterile; style rose-pink (at least distally); stigma lobes cream. <b>Fruits</b> grayish tan, 25–30 × 15–30 mm, dry, tuberculate, densely spiny; tubercles prominent, subequal or basal ones longest; areoles 24–32. <b>Seeds</b> rare, tan, circular, flattened, 5–6 mm diam., with 1–2 shallow depressions; girdle smooth. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May).
 
|habitat=Dry, rocky slopes
 
|habitat=Dry, rocky slopes
 
|elevation=300-1200 m
 
|elevation=300-1200 m
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cylindropuntia wolfii
 
name=Cylindropuntia wolfii
|author=
 
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) M. A. Baker
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Opuntia echinocarpa var. wolfii
 
|basionyms=Opuntia echinocarpa var. wolfii
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May).
 
|habitat=Dry, rocky slopes
 
|habitat=Dry, rocky slopes
 
|elevation=300-1200 m
 
|elevation=300-1200 m
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|publication year=2001
 
|publication year=2001
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_227.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_227.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|species=Cylindropuntia wolfii
 
|species=Cylindropuntia wolfii
|2n chromosome count=66
 
|anther coloration=yellow
 
|anther reproduction=sterile
 
|areole count=24;32
 
|areole length=5mm;7mm
 
|areole shape=subcircular;obdeltate
 
|areole width=4.5mm;5mm
 
|basal tubercle length=longest
 
|depression count=1;2
 
|depression depth=shallow
 
|filament coloration=dark bronze-red;magenta
 
|fruit architecture or shape=spiny
 
|fruit coloration=grayish tan
 
|fruit condition or texture=dry
 
|fruit length=25mm;30mm
 
|fruit relief=tuberculate
 
|fruit width=15mm;30mm
 
|girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|glochid arrangement=scattered
 
|glochid coloration=yellow;pale-brown
 
|inner tepal coloration=purple-brown;pale-red;purple-brown;pale-red;punct;yellow-green suffused with bronze;list;coloration
 
|inner tepal some measurement=20mm;35mm
 
|seed arrangement or shape=circular
 
|seed coloration=tan
 
|seed count=rare
 
|seed diameter=5mm;6mm
 
|seed shape=flattened
 
|sheath coloration=translucent yellow;pale-brown
 
|shrub architecture=branched
 
|shrub atypical some measurement=1.1m;1.5m
 
|shrub orientation=erect
 
|shrub some measurement=0.5m;1.1m
 
|spine atypical count=25;30
 
|spine coloration=dark-brown;gold;pale-brown
 
|spine count=12;25
 
|spine length=longest
 
|spine life cycle=aging
 
|spine some measurement=0cm;3cm
 
|stem segment coloration=yellow;gray-green
 
|stem segment length=6cm;40cm
 
|stem segment width=2.5cm;4cm
 
|stigma lobe coloration=cream
 
|style coloration=rose-pink
 
|tubercle atypical some measurement=1.5cm;2cm
 
|tubercle prominence=prominent;prominent
 
|tubercle size=subequal
 
|tubercle some measurement=1cm;1.5cm
 
|wool coloration=gray;tan;yellow
 
|wool life cycle=aging
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]]

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, ± erect, densely branched, 0.5–1.1(–1.5) m. Stem segments yellow- to gray-green, 6–40 × 2.5–4 cm; tubercles prominent, 1–1.5(–2) cm; areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 4.5–5 mm; wool tan to yellow, aging gray. Spines 12–25(–30) per areole, gold to pale brown, aging dark brown, longest to 3 cm; sheaths translucent yellow to pale brown. Glochids in adaxial tuft and scattered along margin, yellow to pale brown, of irregular lengths. Flowers: inner tepals yellow-green suffused with bronze, pale red, or purple-brown, 20–35 mm; filaments dark bronze-red to magenta; anthers yellow, sometimes sterile; style rose-pink (at least distally); stigma lobes cream. Fruits grayish tan, 25–30 × 15–30 mm, dry, tuberculate, densely spiny; tubercles prominent, subequal or basal ones longest; areoles 24–32. Seeds rare, tan, circular, flattened, 5–6 mm diam., with 1–2 shallow depressions; girdle smooth. 2n = 66.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: Dry, rocky slopes
Elevation: 300-1200 m

Distribution

V4 227-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.