Difference between revisions of "Chrysolepis chrysophylla"

(Douglas ex Hooker) Hjelmquist

Bot. Not., Suppl. 2(1): 117. 1948.

Common names: Giant golden chinkapin
Endemic
Basionym: Castanea chrysophylla Douglas ex Hooker Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 159. 1838
Synonyms: Castanopsis chrysophylla (Douglas ex Hooker) A. de Candolle
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|label=Endemic
 
|label=Endemic
 
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Castanea chrysophylla
 
|name=Castanea chrysophylla
 
|authority=Douglas ex Hooker
 
|authority=Douglas ex Hooker
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
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|publication_place=2: 159. 1838
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Castanopsis chrysophylla
 
|name=Castanopsis chrysophylla
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) A. de Candolle
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) A. de Candolle
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Fagaceae;Chrysolepis;Chrysolepis chrysophylla
 
|hierarchy=Fagaceae;Chrysolepis;Chrysolepis chrysophylla
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement;shrub orientation;shrub some measurement"><b>Trees </b>or erect shrubs, to 45 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bark width;bark pubescence or relief"><b>Bark </b>thick, rough.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="trichome arrangement or density;trichome coloration;trichome architecture"><b>Twigs </b>densely covered with tight, yellowish, peltate trichomes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole 5-8 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade prominence or shape;leaf-blade architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface coloration;surface coloration;glandular trichome density"><b>Leaf-</b>blade flat or folded upward along midvein, margins entire, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces abaxially usually golden or brownish with dense glandular trichomes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="cupule coloration;cupule thickness;cupule architecture or shape;surface prominence"><b>Fruits:</b> cupule yellowish, 20-60 mm thick, densely spiny, surface obscured;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="nut coloration;nut atypical some measurement;nut atypical some measurement;nut some measurement;nut pubescence;nut life cycle">nut light-brown, (6-) 8-12 (-15) mm, glabrous, completely enclosed by cupule until maturity.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>or erect shrubs, to 45 m. <b>Bark</b> thick, rough. <b>Twigs</b> densely covered with tight, yellowish, peltate trichomes. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole 5-8 mm. <b>Leaf</b> blade flat or folded upward along midvein, margins entire, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces abaxially usually golden or brownish with dense glandular trichomes. <b>Fruits</b>: cupule yellowish, 20-60 mm thick, densely spiny, surface obscured; nut light brown, (6-)8-12(-15) mm, glabrous, completely enclosed by cupule until maturity.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Only in the flora
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|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.;only in the flora.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2: only in the flora.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2: only in the flora.</p><!--
 
--><p>The two varieties intergrade considerably where they are in contact.</p><!--
 
--><p>The two varieties intergrade considerably where they are in contact.</p><!--
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Chrysolepis chrysophylla
 
name=Chrysolepis chrysophylla
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Hjelmquist
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Hjelmquist
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Castanea chrysophylla
 
|basionyms=Castanea chrysophylla
 
|family=Fagaceae
 
|family=Fagaceae
|distribution=Only in the flora
+
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.;only in the flora.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. Not., Suppl.
 
|publication title=Bot. Not., Suppl.
 
|publication year=1948
 
|publication year=1948
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_586.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_586.xml
 
|genus=Chrysolepis
 
|genus=Chrysolepis
 
|species=Chrysolepis chrysophylla
 
|species=Chrysolepis chrysophylla
|apex shape=acuminate;acute
 
|bark pubescence or relief=rough
 
|bark width=thick
 
|cupule architecture or shape=spiny
 
|cupule coloration=yellowish
 
|cupule thickness=20mm;60mm
 
|glandular trichome density=dense
 
|leaf-blade architecture or shape=folded
 
|leaf-blade prominence or shape=flat
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|nut atypical some measurement=12mm;15mm
 
|nut coloration=light-brown
 
|nut life cycle=maturity
 
|nut pubescence=glabrous
 
|nut some measurement=8mm;12mm
 
|petiole some measurement=5mm;8mm
 
|shrub orientation=erect
 
|shrub some measurement=0m;45m
 
|surface coloration=brownish;golden
 
|surface prominence=obscured
 
|tree some measurement=0m;45m
 
|trichome architecture=peltate
 
|trichome arrangement or density=tight
 
|trichome coloration=yellowish
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Chrysolepis]]
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-->
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 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Chrysolepis]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 17:59, 6 November 2020

Trees or erect shrubs, to 45 m. Bark thick, rough. Twigs densely covered with tight, yellowish, peltate trichomes. Leaves: petiole 5-8 mm. Leaf blade flat or folded upward along midvein, margins entire, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces abaxially usually golden or brownish with dense glandular trichomes. Fruits: cupule yellowish, 20-60 mm thick, densely spiny, surface obscured; nut light brown, (6-)8-12(-15) mm, glabrous, completely enclosed by cupule until maturity.

Distribution

Calif., Oreg., Wash., only in the flora.

Discussion

Varieties 2: only in the flora.

The two varieties intergrade considerably where they are in contact.

Varieties 2

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaf apex acute or acuminate; trees or erect shrubs, bark thick, rough. Chrysolepis chrysophylla
1 Leaf apex obtuse, occasionally somewhat acute; low rhizomatous shrubs, bark thin, smooth. Chrysolepis sempervirens