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| | |year=1994 | | |year=1994 |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
| | |name=Opuntia kelvinensis | | |name=Opuntia kelvinensis |
| | |authority=V. E. Grant & K. A. Grant | | |authority=V. E. Grant & K. A. Grant |
| | + | |rank=species |
| | + | |publication_title=Evolution |
| | + | |publication_place=25: 155, fig. 5. 1971 |
| | }} | | }} |
| | |synonyms= | | |synonyms= |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>1.5–2 m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk architecture">trunk commonly branched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="crown architecture;branch arrangement">crown open to compact usually bearing whorled branches.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="stem segment fragility;stem segment position or structure subtype;stem segment coloration;stem segment coloration;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments often easily dislodged, if terminal, green or purple, 5–13 × 1.8–3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle shape;tubercle atypical some measurement;tubercle some measurement">tubercles prominent, broadly oval, 0.7–1.2 (–1.5) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles obdeltate to rhombic, 4.5–6 × 3–5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="wool coloration;wool life cycle;wool coloration">wool yellow, aging gray to black.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine position relational;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine count;spine architecture;areole margins 0-areole arrangement;areole margins spine arrangement;areole arrangement"><b>Spines </b>0–8 (–13) per areole, sometimes with 1–3 bristlelike spines along areole margins at most areoles, usually slightly interlacing with spines of adjacent areoles, yellowish to tan, sometimes with pinkish hue, to redbrown and partially gray coated, aging brown-gray to gray;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="abaxial spine size;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine length;abaxial spine some measurement">major abaxial spines angular-flattened, usually reflexed, the longest to 30 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="adaxial spine size;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine arrangement;adaxial spine length;adaxial spine some measurement">major adaxial spines subterete, erect-divergent, the longest to 18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration">sheaths uniformly whitish or tipped yellow to gold, slightly baggy.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="glochid coloration;glochid some measurement;adaxial crescent prominence"><b>Glochids </b>in inconspicuous adaxial crescent, yellow, to 1 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal shape;inner tepal atypical some measurement;inner tepal some measurement;inner tepal architecture or shape"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals rose to magenta, spatulate, 18–25 (–30) mm, emarginate-apiculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="filament depth;filament coloration">filaments deep rose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="style coloration;style coloration">style white, tinged red-purple distally;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes white with hint of green.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="fruit reproduction;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit length;fruit width;fruit texture;fruit relief;fruit architecture;chain height or length or size"><b>Fruits </b>usually sterile, sometimes forming short chains, yellow-green to yellow, sometimes purplish, 25–45 × 15–22 mm, fleshy, tuberculate, spineless;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="tubercle length or size">tubercles progressively longer toward fruit apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="umbilicus some measurement;umbilicus depth">umbilicus 4–7 mm deep;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="areole count">areoles 32–44.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width;depression count;depression size"><b>Seeds </b>pale-yellow, orbicular to angular or squarish in outline, flattened to warped, 3.5–4 × 3–4 mm, sides with 0–2 large depressions;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s22" data-properties="hilum shape">hilum sometimes pointed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s23" data-properties="">girdle smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s24" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome count;2n chromosome count">2n = 22, 33.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>1.5–2 m; trunk commonly branched; crown open to compact usually bearing whorled branches. <b>Stem</b> segments often easily dislodged, if terminal, green or purple, 5–13 × 1.8–3 cm; tubercles prominent, broadly oval, 0.7–1.2(–1.5) cm; areoles obdeltate to rhombic, 4.5–6 × 3–5 mm; wool yellow, aging gray to black. <b>Spines</b> 0–8(–13) per areole, sometimes with 1–3 bristlelike spines along areole margins at most areoles, usually slightly interlacing with spines of adjacent areoles, yellowish to tan, sometimes with pinkish hue, to red-brown and partially gray coated, aging brown-gray to gray; major abaxial spines angular-flattened, usually reflexed, the longest to 30 mm; major adaxial spines subterete, erect-divergent, the longest to 18 mm; sheaths uniformly whitish or tipped yellow to gold, slightly baggy. <b>Glochids</b> in inconspicuous adaxial crescent, yellow, to 1 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals rose to magenta, spatulate, 18–25(–30) mm, emarginate-apiculate; filaments deep rose; anthers yellow; style white, tinged red-purple distally; stigma lobes white with hint of green. <b>Fruits</b> usually sterile, sometimes forming short chains, yellow-green to yellow, sometimes purplish, 25–45 × 15–22 mm, fleshy, tuberculate, spineless; tubercles progressively longer toward fruit apex; umbilicus 4–7 mm deep; areoles 32–44. <b>Seeds</b> pale yellow, orbicular to angular or squarish in outline, flattened to warped, 3.5–4 × 3–4 mm, sides with 0–2 large depressions; hilum sometimes pointed; girdle smooth. <b>2n</b> = 22, 33.</span><!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Sonoran desert scrub, edges of grasslands, rocky flats and slopes, rolling hills | | |habitat=Sonoran desert scrub, edges of grasslands, rocky flats and slopes, rolling hills |
| | |elevation=500-1000 m | | |elevation=500-1000 m |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Cylindropuntia ×kelvinensis | | name=Cylindropuntia ×kelvinensis |
| − | |author=
| |
| | |authority=(V. E. Grant & K. A. Grant) P. V. Heath | | |authority=(V. E. Grant & K. A. Grant) P. V. Heath |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
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| | |basionyms=Opuntia kelvinensis | | |basionyms=Opuntia kelvinensis |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Sonoran desert scrub, edges of grasslands, rocky flats and slopes, rolling hills | | |habitat=Sonoran desert scrub, edges of grasslands, rocky flats and slopes, rolling hills |
| | |elevation=500-1000 m | | |elevation=500-1000 m |
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| | |publication year=1994 | | |publication year=1994 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_203.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_203.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Cylindropuntia | | |genus=Cylindropuntia |
| | |species=Cylindropuntia ×kelvinensis | | |species=Cylindropuntia ×kelvinensis |
| − | |2n chromosome count=33;22
| |
| − | |abaxial spine length=longest
| |
| − | |abaxial spine orientation=reflexed
| |
| − | |abaxial spine shape=angular-flattened
| |
| − | |abaxial spine size=major
| |
| − | |abaxial spine some measurement=0mm;30mm
| |
| − | |adaxial crescent prominence=inconspicuous
| |
| − | |adaxial spine arrangement=erect-divergent
| |
| − | |adaxial spine length=longest
| |
| − | |adaxial spine shape=subterete
| |
| − | |adaxial spine size=major
| |
| − | |adaxial spine some measurement=0mm;18mm
| |
| − | |anther coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |areole arrangement=adjacent
| |
| − | |areole count=32;44
| |
| − | |areole length=4.5mm;6mm
| |
| − | |areole margins 0-areole arrangement=interlacing
| |
| − | |areole margins spine arrangement=interlacing
| |
| − | |areole shape=obdeltate;rhombic
| |
| − | |areole width=3mm;5mm
| |
| − | |branch arrangement=whorled
| |
| − | |chain height or length or size=short
| |
| − | |crown architecture=open to compact
| |
| − | |depression count=0;2
| |
| − | |depression size=large
| |
| − | |filament coloration=rose
| |
| − | |filament depth=deep
| |
| − | |fruit architecture=spineless
| |
| − | |fruit coloration=purplish;yellow-green;yellow
| |
| − | |fruit length=25mm;45mm
| |
| − | |fruit relief=tuberculate
| |
| − | |fruit reproduction=sterile
| |
| − | |fruit texture=fleshy
| |
| − | |fruit width=15mm;22mm
| |
| − | |girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0mm;1mm
| |
| − | |hilum shape=pointed
| |
| − | |inner tepal architecture or shape=emarginate-apiculate
| |
| − | |inner tepal atypical some measurement=25mm;30mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=rose;magenta
| |
| − | |inner tepal shape=spatulate
| |
| − | |inner tepal some measurement=18mm;25mm
| |
| − | |seed coloration=pale-yellow
| |
| − | |seed length=3.5mm;4mm
| |
| − | |seed shape=flattened;warped
| |
| − | |seed width=3mm;4mm
| |
| − | |sheath coloration=tipped yellow;gold
| |
| − | |spine architecture=bristlelike
| |
| − | |spine atypical count=8;13
| |
| − | |spine coloration=brown-gray;gray
| |
| − | |spine count=1;3
| |
| − | |spine position relational=coated
| |
| − | |stem segment coloration=purple;green
| |
| − | |stem segment fragility=dislodged
| |
| − | |stem segment length=5cm;13cm
| |
| − | |stem segment position or structure subtype=terminal
| |
| − | |stem segment width=1.8cm;3cm
| |
| − | |stigma lobe coloration=white with hint of green
| |
| − | |style coloration=tinged red-purple;white
| |
| − | |tree some measurement=1.5m;2m
| |
| − | |trunk architecture=branched
| |
| − | |tubercle atypical some measurement=1.2cm;1.5cm
| |
| − | |tubercle length or size=longer
| |
| − | |tubercle prominence=prominent
| |
| − | |tubercle shape=oval
| |
| − | |tubercle some measurement=0.7cm;1.2cm
| |
| − | |umbilicus depth=deep
| |
| − | |umbilicus some measurement=4mm;7mm
| |
| − | |wool coloration=gray to black;yellow
| |
| − | |wool life cycle=aging
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] |
Trees 1.5–2 m; trunk commonly branched; crown open to compact usually bearing whorled branches. Stem segments often easily dislodged, if terminal, green or purple, 5–13 × 1.8–3 cm; tubercles prominent, broadly oval, 0.7–1.2(–1.5) cm; areoles obdeltate to rhombic, 4.5–6 × 3–5 mm; wool yellow, aging gray to black. Spines 0–8(–13) per areole, sometimes with 1–3 bristlelike spines along areole margins at most areoles, usually slightly interlacing with spines of adjacent areoles, yellowish to tan, sometimes with pinkish hue, to red-brown and partially gray coated, aging brown-gray to gray; major abaxial spines angular-flattened, usually reflexed, the longest to 30 mm; major adaxial spines subterete, erect-divergent, the longest to 18 mm; sheaths uniformly whitish or tipped yellow to gold, slightly baggy. Glochids in inconspicuous adaxial crescent, yellow, to 1 mm. Flowers: inner tepals rose to magenta, spatulate, 18–25(–30) mm, emarginate-apiculate; filaments deep rose; anthers yellow; style white, tinged red-purple distally; stigma lobes white with hint of green. Fruits usually sterile, sometimes forming short chains, yellow-green to yellow, sometimes purplish, 25–45 × 15–22 mm, fleshy, tuberculate, spineless; tubercles progressively longer toward fruit apex; umbilicus 4–7 mm deep; areoles 32–44. Seeds pale yellow, orbicular to angular or squarish in outline, flattened to warped, 3.5–4 × 3–4 mm, sides with 0–2 large depressions; hilum sometimes pointed; girdle smooth. 2n = 22, 33.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Sonoran desert scrub, edges of grasslands, rocky flats and slopes, rolling hills
Elevation: 500-1000 m
Discussion
Selected References
None.
