Difference between revisions of "Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris"
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | |accepted_name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | ||
| − | |accepted_authority= | + | |accepted_authority= |
|publications= | |publications= | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. longifolia | |name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. longifolia | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cardueae;Carlina;Carlina vulgaris;Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cardueae;Carlina;Carlina vulgaris;Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | ||
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|elevation=0–500 m | |elevation=0–500 m | ||
|distribution=N.J.;N.Y.;Eurasia. | |distribution=N.J.;N.Y.;Eurasia. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Carlina vulgaris is widely distributed across Europe and parts of Asia, often as a weed. Although it has a limited distribution at present in North America, it has the potential to become a serious weed problem as have several other Eurasian thistles.</p> | + | |introduced=true |
| + | |discussion=<p><i>Carlina vulgaris</i> is widely distributed across Europe and parts of Asia, often as a weed. Although it has a limited distribution at present in North America, it has the potential to become a serious weed problem as have several other Eurasian thistles.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | name=Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | ||
| − | + | |authority= | |
| − | |authority= | ||
|rank=subspecies | |rank=subspecies | ||
|parent rank=species | |parent rank=species | ||
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|publication title= | |publication title= | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_28.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae | ||
|genus=Carlina | |genus=Carlina | ||
Latest revision as of 20:50, 5 November 2020
Plants 10–80 cm. Stems simple to distally much branched, arachnoid-tomentose. Leaves: basal tapering to winged petioles, blades oblong-oblanceolate, 7–15 cm, margins with spine-tipped teeth and lobes, abaxially ± arachnoid-tomentose, adaxially ± glabrate; cauline leaves sessile, ± clasping, progressively smaller, margins with spine-tipped lobes, faces ± glabrate. Heads usually 2–5 in corymbiform clusters. Involucres 15–30 mm diam. Phyllaries: outer leaflike, middle green or purplish, spiny-fringed, arachnoid, inner with appressed bases, tips yellow or straw-colored, acuminate, spreading, slender, these resembling laminae of ray corollas. Corollas 7–9 mm, yellow to maroon-purple. Cypselae brownish, 2–4 mm, sericeous; pappi of ca. 30 bristles, basally connate in 10 bundles, 8–10 mm. 2n = 20 (Denmark).
Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat: Roadsides, fields, waste places
Elevation: 0–500 m
Distribution
Introduced; N.J., N.Y., Eurasia.
Discussion
Carlina vulgaris is widely distributed across Europe and parts of Asia, often as a weed. Although it has a limited distribution at present in North America, it has the potential to become a serious weed problem as have several other Eurasian thistles.
Selected References
None.