Difference between revisions of "Papaver lapponicum"

(Tolmatchew) Nordhagen

Bergens Mus. Årbok 2: 45. 1931.

Selected by author to be illustrated
Basionym: Subspecies Tolmatchew
Synonyms: Species KnabenVariety Hultén
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form;plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>loosely cespitose, to 3.5 (seldom less than 2) dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 12 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole length">petiole 1/2-3/4 length of leaf;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade coloration;blade coloration;blade coloration;blade shape;blade shape;pair quantity">blade green to gray-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3 pairs of primary lateral lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="surface pubescence;trichome length or size;trichome coloration">surfaces hirsute, sometimes densely so, with long white trichomes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="primary lobe shape;primary lobe shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex architecture">primary lobes lanceolate, mostly divided, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate, frequently bristle-tipped.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="scape orientation;scape course;scape some measurement;scape pubescence;scape pubescence;scape pubescence"><b>Inflorescences:</b> scapes erect, straight, generally longer than 20 cm, glabrate to hispid.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>to 3.5 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration">petals yellow, sometimes distally tinged with pink;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stigma quantity;disc shape">stigmas 5-7, disc convex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="trichome coloration"><b>Capsules </b>oblong-ellipsoid, to 2 cm, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose with brown trichomes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule some measurement;capsule length or size or width;capsule pubescence;2n chromosome quantity;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 42 (as P. hultenii), 56.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>loosely cespitose, to 3.5 (seldom less than 2) dm. <b>Leaves</b> to 12 cm; petiole 1/2-3/4 length of leaf; blade green to gray-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3 pairs of primary lateral lobes; surfaces hirsute, sometimes densely so, with long white trichomes; primary lobes lanceolate, mostly divided, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate, frequently bristle-tipped. <b>Inflorescences</b>: scapes erect, straight, generally longer than 20 cm, glabrate to hispid. <b>Flowers</b> to 3.5 cm diam.; petals yellow, sometimes distally tinged with pink; anthers yellow; stigmas 5-7, disc convex. <b>Capsules</b> oblong-ellipsoid, to 2 cm, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose with brown trichomes. <b>2n</b> = 42 (as P. hultenii), 56.</span><!--
  
 
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|habitat=Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines
 
|habitat=Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=B.C.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia)
+
|distribution=B.C.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia).
 
|discussion=<p>We recognize Papaver lapponicum in a much narrower sense than did G. Knaben (1959). Much further study is needed to assess the relationships of North American populations with several taxa from the Russian Far East. Plants with rose-colored petals have been distinguished as A. lapponicum var. salmonicolor (P. alboroseum of some authors, not Hultén). Such specimens from arctic Alaska appear to be the same as P. shamurinii Petrovsky from Russia. Knowledge of P. lapponicum from Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>We recognize Papaver lapponicum in a much narrower sense than did G. Knaben (1959). Much further study is needed to assess the relationships of North American populations with several taxa from the Russian Far East. Plants with rose-colored petals have been distinguished as A. lapponicum var. salmonicolor (P. alboroseum of some authors, not Hultén). Such specimens from arctic Alaska appear to be the same as P. shamurinii Petrovsky from Russia. Knowledge of P. lapponicum from Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines
 
|habitat=Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=B.C.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia)
+
|distribution=B.C.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia).
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bergens Mus. Årbok
 
|publication title=Bergens Mus. Årbok
 
|publication year=1931
 
|publication year=1931
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_855.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_855.xml
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|species=Papaver lapponicum
 
|species=Papaver lapponicum
|2n chromosome quantity=56;42
 
|anther coloration=yellow
 
|apex architecture=bristle-tipped
 
|apex shape=acute;acuminate
 
|blade coloration=green;gray-green
 
|blade shape=1-2×-lobed;lanceolate
 
|capsule length or size or width=1-2.5 times longer than broad
 
|capsule pubescence=strigose
 
|capsule shape=oblong-ellipsoid
 
|capsule some measurement=0cm;2cm
 
|disc shape=convex
 
|flower diameter=0cm;3.5cm
 
|pair quantity=2;3
 
|petal coloration=tinged with pink;yellow
 
|petiole length=1/2 length of leaf;3/4 length of leaf
 
|plant growth form=cespitose
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;3.5dm
 
|primary lobe shape=divided;lanceolate
 
|scape course=straight
 
|scape orientation=erect
 
|scape pubescence=glabrate;hispid
 
|scape some measurement=20
 
|stigma quantity=5;7
 
|surface pubescence=hirsute
 
|trichome coloration=brown;white
 
|trichome length or size=long
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Papaver sect. Meconella]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Papaver sect. Meconella]]

Revision as of 14:52, 27 July 2019

Plants loosely cespitose, to 3.5 (seldom less than 2) dm. Leaves to 12 cm; petiole 1/2-3/4 length of leaf; blade green to gray-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3 pairs of primary lateral lobes; surfaces hirsute, sometimes densely so, with long white trichomes; primary lobes lanceolate, mostly divided, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate, frequently bristle-tipped. Inflorescences: scapes erect, straight, generally longer than 20 cm, glabrate to hispid. Flowers to 3.5 cm diam.; petals yellow, sometimes distally tinged with pink; anthers yellow; stigmas 5-7, disc convex. Capsules oblong-ellipsoid, to 2 cm, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose with brown trichomes. 2n = 42 (as P. hultenii), 56.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines
Elevation: 0-1000 m

Distribution

V3 855-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Nfld., N.W.T., Que., Yukon, Alaska, Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia).

Discussion

We recognize Papaver lapponicum in a much narrower sense than did G. Knaben (1959). Much further study is needed to assess the relationships of North American populations with several taxa from the Russian Far East. Plants with rose-colored petals have been distinguished as A. lapponicum var. salmonicolor (P. alboroseum of some authors, not Hultén). Such specimens from arctic Alaska appear to be the same as P. shamurinii Petrovsky from Russia. Knowledge of P. lapponicum from Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Papaver lapponicum"
(Tolmatchew) Nordhagen +
Subspecies +
B.C. +, Nfld. +, N.W.T. +, Que. +, Yukon +, Alaska +  and Eurasia (northernmost Norway and Russia). +
0-1000 m +
Mesic tundra and in sand and gravel of floodplain terraces and shorelines +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
Bergens Mus. Årbok +
Selected by author to be illustrated +
Species +  and Variety +
Papaver lapponicum +
Papaver sect. Meconella +
species +