Difference between revisions of "Bothriochloa hybrida"

(Gould) Gould
Common names: Hybrid bluestem
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 644.
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|distribution=Tex.;Ga.;La.
 
|distribution=Tex.;Ga.;La.
|discussion=<p><i>Bothriochloa hybrida</i> grows in open grasslands, rangeland pastures, disturbed ground, and roadsides, often on calcareous soil, usually at 50-500 m. Its range extends from southern Texas and Louisiana to central Mexico. It resembles <i>B. edwardsiana</i> in some respects, but the latter species has a less robust habit, more predominantly basal foliage, and narrower leaf blades.</p>
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|discussion=<p>Bothriochloa hybrida grows in open grasslands, rangeland pastures, disturbed ground, and roadsides, often on calcareous soil, usually at 50-500 m. Its range extends from southern Texas and Louisiana to central Mexico. It resembles B. edwardsiana in some respects, but the latter species has a less robust habit, more predominantly basal foliage, and narrower leaf blades.</p>
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Hana Pazdírková
 
|distribution=Tex.;Ga.;La.
 
|distribution=Tex.;Ga.;La.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1560.xml
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|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1560.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae

Revision as of 17:16, 30 October 2019

Culms 30-80 cm, stiffly erect, moderately branched above the base; nodes glabrous or puberulent. Leaves primarily cauline; sheaths glabrous, green, sometimes glaucous; ligules 1-2 mm; blades 5-25 cm long, 2-5 mm wide, flat to folded, usually ciliate, with long hairs near the base and some hairs on the adaxial surface. Panicles 5-12 cm, lanceolate; rachises usually shorter than 5 cm; branches 3-8, without axillary pulvini, lower branches longer than the rachises; at least the lower branches rebranched and with multiple rames; rame internodes with 5-7 mm marginal hairs. Sessile spikelets 4.5-6.5 mm, narrowly ovate; lower glumes 4.5-5.7(6.5) mm, sparsely hairy near the base, with a dorsal pit above the middle; awns 18-25 mm; anthers 0.5-1 mm. Pedicellate spikelets 2.2-3.6 mm, sterile. 2n = 120.

Discussion

Bothriochloa hybrida grows in open grasslands, rangeland pastures, disturbed ground, and roadsides, often on calcareous soil, usually at 50-500 m. Its range extends from southern Texas and Louisiana to central Mexico. It resembles B. edwardsiana in some respects, but the latter species has a less robust habit, more predominantly basal foliage, and narrower leaf blades.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.