Difference between revisions of "Botrychium pumicola"

Coville in L. Underwood

in L. Underwood,Native Ferns ed. 6 69. 1900.

Common names: Pumice moonwort
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="trophophore stalk some measurement;trophophore stalk length"><b>Trophophore </b>stalk 0–10 mm, 0.1–0.5 times length of trophophore rachis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade reflectance;blade pubescence;blade coloration;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade length;blade width;blade texture">blade dull, glaucous, whitish green, deltate, 2-pinnate, 4 × 6 cm, thickly leathery.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="between pinnae pinna count;between pinnae pinna arrangement;between pinnae pinna orientation;between pinnae pinna shape;basal pinna shape;basal pinna shape;part count;part size;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex architecture or shape"><b>Pinnae </b>to 6 pairs, overlapping, strongly ascending, distance between 1st and 2d pinnae not or slightly more than between 2d and 3d pairs, asymmetrically cuneate, basal pinna pair often divided into 2 unequal parts, lobed to tip, margins entire, sinuate to shallowly crenate, apex rounded to truncate, venation pinnate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties=""><b>Sporophores </b>1–3-pinnate, 1–1.5 times length of trophophore.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sporophore architecture or shape;sporophore length;2n chromosome count">2n =90.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trophophore </b>stalk 0–10 mm, 0.1–0.5 times length of trophophore rachis; blade dull, glaucous, whitish green, deltate, 2-pinnate, 4 × 6 cm, thickly leathery. <b>Pinnae</b> to 6 pairs, overlapping, strongly ascending, distance between 1st and 2d pinnae not or slightly more than between 2d and 3d pairs, asymmetrically cuneate, basal pinna pair often divided into 2 unequal parts, lobed to tip, margins entire, sinuate to shallowly crenate, apex rounded to truncate, venation pinnate. <b>Sporophores</b> 1–3-pinnate, 1–1.5 times length of trophophore. <b>2n</b> =90.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Leaves appearing in summer.
 
|habitat=Pumice scree
 
|habitat=Pumice scree
 
|elevation=1900–2500m
 
|elevation=1900–2500m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ophioglossaceae
 
|family=Ophioglossaceae
 +
|phenology=Leaves appearing in summer.
 
|habitat=Pumice scree
 
|habitat=Pumice scree
 
|elevation=1900–2500m
 
|elevation=1900–2500m
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|publication year=1900
 
|publication year=1900
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_206.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_206.xml
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Botrychium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Botrychium
 
|species=Botrychium pumicola
 
|species=Botrychium pumicola
|2n chromosome count=90
 
|apex architecture or shape=pinnate
 
|apex shape=rounded to truncate
 
|basal pinna shape=lobed;divided
 
|between pinnae pinna arrangement=overlapping
 
|between pinnae pinna count=0;6
 
|between pinnae pinna orientation=ascending
 
|between pinnae pinna shape=cuneate
 
|blade architecture or shape=2-pinnate
 
|blade coloration=whitish green
 
|blade length=4
 
|blade pubescence=glaucous
 
|blade reflectance=dull
 
|blade shape=deltate
 
|blade texture=leathery
 
|blade width=6
 
|margin shape=sinuate;shallowly crenate
 
|part count=2
 
|part size=unequal
 
|sporophore architecture or shape=1-3-pinnate
 
|sporophore length=1-1.5 times length of trophophore
 
|trophophore stalk length=0.1-0.5 times length of trophophore rachis
 
|trophophore stalk some measurement=0mm;10mm
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Botrychium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Botrychium]]

Revision as of 14:13, 27 July 2019

Trophophore stalk 0–10 mm, 0.1–0.5 times length of trophophore rachis; blade dull, glaucous, whitish green, deltate, 2-pinnate, 4 × 6 cm, thickly leathery. Pinnae to 6 pairs, overlapping, strongly ascending, distance between 1st and 2d pinnae not or slightly more than between 2d and 3d pairs, asymmetrically cuneate, basal pinna pair often divided into 2 unequal parts, lobed to tip, margins entire, sinuate to shallowly crenate, apex rounded to truncate, venation pinnate. Sporophores 1–3-pinnate, 1–1.5 times length of trophophore. 2n =90.


Phenology: Leaves appearing in summer.
Habitat: Pumice scree
Elevation: 1900–2500m

Discussion

Botrychium pumicola is a famous narrow endemic known from only a few colonies on fully exposed pumice scree on the sides of and in the general vicinity of Crater Lake, Klamath and Deschutes counties, Oregon. This plant has a very congested appearance with an extremely compact sporangial cluster and overlapping pinnae. Like most other members of subg. Botrychium, the trophophore is located high on the common stalk, but the common stalk is subterranean, giving the impression that the leaf originates near ground level. Botrychium pumicola has been found growing with B. lanceolatum and B. simplex.

Of conservation concern.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.