Difference between revisions of "Chorizanthe brevicornu"

Torrey

in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 177. 1859.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 469. Mentioned on page 435, 448, 476.
FNA>Volume Importer
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Chorizanthe brevicornu
 
|accepted_name=Chorizanthe brevicornu
|accepted_authority=Torrey in W. H. Emory
+
|accepted_authority=Torrey
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|place=2(1): 177. 1859
 
|place=2(1): 177. 1859
 
|year=1859
 
|year=1859
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
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|basionyms=
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=w United States;nw Mexico.
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|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Idaho;Nev.;Oreg.;nw Mexico.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p><i>Chorizanthe brevicornu</i> has stems and branches that easily disarticulate at the nodes. Dried specimens often are reduced to a mere jumble without careful handling. The vegetative fragments will not regenerate new plants, but the involucres (each with a single flower bearing a single achene) easily disarticulate from the parent plant, and with the aid of the awns on the teeth of the involucre, may be readily distributed.</p>
 
--><p><i>Chorizanthe brevicornu</i> has stems and branches that easily disarticulate at the nodes. Dried specimens often are reduced to a mere jumble without careful handling. The vegetative fragments will not regenerate new plants, but the involucres (each with a single flower bearing a single achene) easily disarticulate from the parent plant, and with the aid of the awns on the teeth of the involucre, may be readily distributed.</p>
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Chorizanthe brevicornu
 
name=Chorizanthe brevicornu
|author=
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|authority=Torrey
|authority=Torrey in W. H. Emory
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=section
 
|parent rank=section
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Polygonaceae
 
|family=Polygonaceae
|distribution=w United States;nw Mexico.
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|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Idaho;Nev.;Oreg.;nw Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|publication title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|publication year=1859
 
|publication year=1859
|special status=
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|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_985.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_985.xml
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|genus=Chorizanthe
 
|genus=Chorizanthe
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Chorizanthe sect. Fragile]]
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[[Category:Chorizanthe sect. Fragile]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 18:09, 6 November 2020

Plants spreading to erect, 0.5–3(–5) × 0.5–3 dm, thinly pubescent, often with appressed hairs, infrequently somewhat strigose or glabrate. Leaves basal; petiole 0.5–2 cm; blade oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic or spatulate, (1–)1.5–3(–4) × 0.1–1 cm, pubescent. Inflorescences green; bracts 2, similar to proximal leaf blades only more reduced, 0.3–1(–1.5) cm × 1–2.5 mm, becoming sessile and scalelike at distal nodes, linear, acicular, awns 0.2–0.5 mm. Involucres 1, green, 3–5 mm, not corrugate, thinly strigose; teeth divergent, 0.4–1.2 mm; awns uncinate, 0.2–0.5 mm. Flowers included; perianth greenish white to white or pale yellowish white, cylindric, 2–4 mm; tepals connate 3/4 their length, monomorphic, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, acute, entire apically; stamens slightly exserted; filaments distinct, 2–3.5 mm, glabrous; anthers white to pale yellow, ovate, 0.3–0.4 mm. Achenes dark brown, lenticular, 3–4 mm.

Distribution

V5 985-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., nw Mexico.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Chorizanthe brevicornu has stems and branches that easily disarticulate at the nodes. Dried specimens often are reduced to a mere jumble without careful handling. The vegetative fragments will not regenerate new plants, but the involucres (each with a single flower bearing a single achene) easily disarticulate from the parent plant, and with the aid of the awns on the teeth of the involucre, may be readily distributed.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaf blades oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 0.1-0.3(-0.5) cm wide; involucres prominently ribbed at maturity; Mojave and Sonoran deserts Chorizanthe brevicornu var. brevicornu
1 Leaf blades broadly oblanceolate to broadly spatulate, 0.5-1 cm wide; involucres obscurely ribbed at maturity; Great Basin Desert and Snake River Plains Chorizanthe brevicornu var. spathulata