Difference between revisions of "Clematis hirsutissima"

Pursh

Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 385. 1814.

Endemic
Basionym: Coriflora hirsutissima (Pursh) W. A. Weber Phytologia 79: 65-66. 1996[1995]
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|name=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|name=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|authority=(Pursh) W. A. Weber
 
|authority=(Pursh) W. A. Weber
 +
|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Phytologia
 
|publication_title=Phytologia
 
|publication_place=79: 65-66. 1996[1995]
 
|publication_place=79: 65-66. 1996[1995]
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in <i></i></i>var.<i><i> hirsutissima</i>) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade 2-3-pinnate; leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate; surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, flowers solitary. <b>Flowers</b> broadly cylindric to urn-shaped; sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so. <b>Achenes</b>: bodies densely long-pubescent; beak 4-9 cm, plumose.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in <i></i>var.<i> hirsutissima</i>) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade 2-3-pinnate; leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate; surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, flowers solitary. <b>Flowers</b> broadly cylindric to urn-shaped; sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so. <b>Achenes</b>: bodies densely long-pubescent; beak 4-9 cm, plumose.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Clematis hirsutissima
 
name=Clematis hirsutissima
|author=
 
 
|authority=Pursh
 
|authority=Pursh
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1814
 
|publication year=1814
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_118.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_118.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna

Revision as of 22:25, 16 December 2019

Stems erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in var. hirsutissima) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous. Leaf blade 2-3-pinnate; leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate; surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous. Inflorescences terminal, flowers solitary. Flowers broadly cylindric to urn-shaped; sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so. Achenes: bodies densely long-pubescent; beak 4-9 cm, plumose.

Distribution

North America.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

The varieties of Clematis hirsutissima, although highly dissimilar in their extreme forms, intergrade extensively in Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaflets and lobes linear to narrowly lanceolate, 0.5–6(–10) mm wide. Clematis hirsutissima var. hirsutissima
1 Leaflets and lobes narrowly to broadly lanceolate or ovate, 5–15 mm wide. Clematis hirsutissima var. scottii