Difference between revisions of "Clematis hirsutissima"

Pursh

Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 385. 1814.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Coriflora hirsutissima (Pursh) W. A. Weber Phytologia 79: 65-66. 1996[1995]
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=E
 
|code=E
 
|label=Endemic
 
|label=Endemic
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|name=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|authority=(Pursh) W. A. Weber
 
|authority=(Pursh) W. A. Weber
 +
|rank=species
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|publication_title=Phytologia
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|publication_place=79: 65-66. 1996[1995]
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem growth form;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem height or length or size;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in var. hirsutissima) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf-blade architecture or shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade 2-3-pinnate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet width;leaflet length;leaflet width;leaflet architecture or coloration or relief;lateral lobe size;central portion shape;central portion shape;central portion shape;central portion width;central leaflet shape;central leaflet shape;central leaflet shape;central lobe shape;central lobe shape;central lobe shape">leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal, flowers solitary.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower shape;flower shape;flower shape"><b>Flowers </b>broadly cylindric to urn-shaped;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal some measurement;margin size;margin width;margin width;margin shape;margin pubescence;tip shape;tip shape;tip shape;tip orientation;tip pubescence">sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="body pubescence"><b>Achenes:</b> bodies densely long-pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak some measurement;beak shape">beak 4-9 cm, plumose.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in <i></i>var.<i> hirsutissima</i>) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade 2-3-pinnate; leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate; surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, flowers solitary. <b>Flowers</b> broadly cylindric to urn-shaped; sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so. <b>Achenes</b>: bodies densely long-pubescent; beak 4-9 cm, plumose.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America
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|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Mex.;Nebr.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>The varieties of Clematis hirsutissima, although highly dissimilar in their extreme forms, intergrade extensively in Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah.</p>
+
--><p>The varieties of <i>Clematis hirsutissima</i>, although highly dissimilar in their extreme forms, intergrade extensively in Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Clematis hirsutissima
 
name=Clematis hirsutissima
|author=
 
 
|authority=Pursh
 
|authority=Pursh
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|basionyms=Coriflora hirsutissima
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Mex.;Nebr.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
 
|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
 
|publication year=1814
 
|publication year=1814
|special status=Endemic
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_118.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_118.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viorna
 
|species=Clematis hirsutissima
 
|species=Clematis hirsutissima
|beak shape=plumose
 
|beak some measurement=4cm;9cm
 
|body pubescence=long-pubescent
 
|central leaflet shape=linear;lanceolate
 
|central lobe shape=linear;lanceolate
 
|central portion shape=linear;lanceolate
 
|central portion width=0.05cm;1.5cm
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|flower shape=broadly cylindric;urn-shaped
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|lateral lobe size=small
 
|leaf-blade architecture or shape=2-3-pinnate
 
|leaflet architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
 
|leaflet length=1cm;6cm
 
|leaflet shape=lobed;2-several-lobed
 
|leaflet width=thin;distinctly narrower
 
|margin pubescence=tomentose
 
|margin shape=crisped
 
|margin size=expanded
 
|margin width=thin;0.5mm;2mm
 
|sepal coloration=white;pink;dark violet-blue
 
|sepal shape=oblong-lanceolate
 
|sepal some measurement=2.5cm;4.5cm
 
|stem growth form=not viny
 
|stem height or length or size=short
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=soft-pubescent;nearly glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=1.5dm;6.5dm
 
|surface pubescence=not glaucous;silky-hirsute
 
|tip orientation=spreading
 
|tip pubescence=hirsute
 
|tip shape=obtuse;acute
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis subg. Viorna]]
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[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Clematis subg. Viorna]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 18:00, 6 November 2020

Stems erect, not viny, 1.5-6.5 dm, hirsute (sometimes sparsely so in var. hirsutissima) or densely short, soft-pubescent to nearly glabrous. Leaf blade 2-3-pinnate; leaflets often deeply 2-several-lobed, if lobed than lateral lobes usually small and distinctly narrower than central portion, leaflets or lobes linear to lanceolate, 1-6 × 0.05-1.5 cm, thin, not prominently reticulate; surfaces sparsely to densely silky-hirsute, not glaucous. Inflorescences terminal, flowers solitary. Flowers broadly cylindric to urn-shaped; sepals very dark violet-blue or rarely pink or white, oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-4.5 cm, margins narrowly expanded distally, 0.5-2 mm wide, thin, distally ± crisped, tomentose, tips obtuse to acute, slightly spreading, abaxially usually densely hirsute, occasionally moderately so. Achenes: bodies densely long-pubescent; beak 4-9 cm, plumose.

Distribution

Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Nebr., Okla., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

The varieties of Clematis hirsutissima, although highly dissimilar in their extreme forms, intergrade extensively in Wyoming, Colorado, and Utah.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaflets and lobes linear to narrowly lanceolate, 0.5–6(–10) mm wide. Clematis hirsutissima var. hirsutissima
1 Leaflets and lobes narrowly to broadly lanceolate or ovate, 5–15 mm wide. Clematis hirsutissima var. scottii