Difference between revisions of "Corydalis pauciflora"

(Stephan ex Willdenow) Persoon

Syn. Pl. 2: 269. 1807.

Basionym: Fumaria pauciflora Stephan ex Willdenow Sp. Pl. 3(2): 861. 1803
Synonyms: Corydalis arctica Popov Corydalis pauciflora var. albiflora A. E. Porsild
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|year=1807
 
|year=1807
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Fumaria pauciflora
 
|name=Fumaria pauciflora
 
|authority=Stephan ex Willdenow
 
|authority=Stephan ex Willdenow
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 +
|publication_place=3(2): 861. 1803
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corydalis arctica
 
|name=Corydalis arctica
 
|authority=Popov
 
|authority=Popov
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corydalis pauciflora var. albiflora
 
|name=Corydalis pauciflora var. albiflora
 
|authority=A. E. Porsild
 
|authority=A. E. Porsild
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Fumariaceae;Corydalis;Corydalis pauciflora
 
|hierarchy=Fumariaceae;Corydalis;Corydalis pauciflora
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant duration;taproot size;taproot architecture;taproot shape;rootlet texture;accessory bud quantity"><b>Plants </b>perennial, from small, tuberous, usually forked taproots with fibrous rootlets at base, sometimes with 1-several accessory buds at summit.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem quantity;stem orientation;stem some measurement;basal scale quantity"><b>Stems </b>usually 1-3, erect, mostly 0.8-2 dm, often with 1-2 basal scales.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf quantity;leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>2-5, simple;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="order quantity">blade with 2 orders of lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="ultimate lobe arrangement or shape">ultimate lobes elliptic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence architecture;flower arrangement;peduncle fragility or size"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal, racemose, 3-5-flowered, flowers crowded at summit of stout peduncle;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="beak prominence;beak shape;beak shape;beak shape;beak length;beak width;proximal bract size">bracts inconspicuous, ovate to obovate, 4-10 × 3-5 mm, proximal bract largest.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>erect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel fragility or size;pedicel some measurement">pedicel stout, 4-10 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sepal duration;sepal length;sepal width;margin architecture or shape">sepals caducous, 1-2 × 1-2 mm, margins variously dentate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration">petals blue, often tinged purple;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="petal architecture or shape;petal some measurement;spur orientation;spur some measurement;crest position;marginal wing size or width;outer petal architecture;outer petal some measurement;margin shape or vernation">spurred petal 17-20 mm, spur abruptly incurved near apex, 7-10 mm, crest low, extending to apex, marginal wing narrow, unspurred outer petal 10-12 mm, margins revolute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="inner petal some measurement;blade shape;claw size;claw some measurement">inner petals 8-10 mm, blade obovate, claw slender, ca. 4-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="nectariferous spur shape;nectariferous spur length">nectariferous spur clavate, 2/3-3/4 length of petal spur;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="style some measurement">style ca. 2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="stigma shape;stigma shape;stigma width">stigma 4-lobed, rhomboid, narrower toward base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="capsule orientation;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule length;capsule width"><b>Capsules </b>reflexed, ellipsoid to obovoid, ca. 12 × 5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>essentially smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="seed architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial, from small, tuberous, usually forked taproots with fibrous rootlets at base, sometimes with 1-several accessory buds at summit. <b>Stems</b> usually 1-3, erect, mostly 0.8-2 dm, often with 1-2 basal scales. <b>Leaves</b> 2-5, simple; blade with 2 orders of lobes; ultimate lobes elliptic. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, racemose, 3-5-flowered, flowers crowded at summit of stout peduncle; bracts inconspicuous, ovate to obovate, 4-10 × 3-5 mm, proximal bract largest. <b>Flowers</b> erect; pedicel stout, 4-10 mm; sepals caducous, 1-2 × 1-2 mm, margins variously dentate; petals blue, often tinged purple; spurred petal 17-20 mm, spur abruptly incurved near apex, 7-10 mm, crest low, extending to apex, marginal wing narrow, unspurred outer petal 10-12 mm, margins revolute; inner petals 8-10 mm, blade obovate, claw slender, ca. 4-5 mm; nectariferous spur clavate, 2/3-3/4 length of petal spur; style ca. 2 mm; stigma 4-lobed, rhomboid, narrower toward base. <b>Capsules</b> reflexed, ellipsoid to obovoid, ca. 12 × 5 mm. <b>Seeds</b> essentially smooth. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Tundra
 
|habitat=Tundra
 
|elevation=0-1100 m
 
|elevation=0-1100 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Asia
+
|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Asia.
 
|discussion=<p>This distinctive species is the only blue-flowered member of the genus in the flora area. It is an essentially Asiatic species whose distribution extends across the Bering Strait into North America.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>This distinctive species is the only blue-flowered member of the genus in the flora area. It is an essentially Asiatic species whose distribution extends across the Bering Strait into North America.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Corydalis pauciflora
 
name=Corydalis pauciflora
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Stephan ex Willdenow) Persoon
 
|authority=(Stephan ex Willdenow) Persoon
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Tundra
 
|habitat=Tundra
 
|elevation=0-1100 m
 
|elevation=0-1100 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Asia
+
|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Yukon;Alaska;Asia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Syn. Pl.
 
|publication title=Syn. Pl.
 
|publication year=1807
 
|publication year=1807
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_245.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_245.xml
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|species=Corydalis pauciflora
 
|species=Corydalis pauciflora
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|accessory bud quantity=1;several
 
|basal scale quantity=1;2
 
|beak length=4mm;10mm
 
|beak prominence=inconspicuous
 
|beak shape=ovate;obovate
 
|beak width=3mm;5mm
 
|blade shape=obovate
 
|capsule length=12
 
|capsule orientation=reflexed
 
|capsule shape=ellipsoid;obovoid
 
|capsule width=5
 
|claw size=slender
 
|claw some measurement=4mm;5mm
 
|crest position=low
 
|flower arrangement=crowded
 
|flower orientation=erect
 
|inflorescence architecture=3-5-flowered
 
|inflorescence arrangement=racemose
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|inner petal some measurement=8mm;10mm
 
|leaf architecture=simple
 
|leaf quantity=2;5
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate
 
|margin shape or vernation=revolute
 
|marginal wing size or width=narrow
 
|nectariferous spur length=2/3 length of petal spur;3/4 length of petal spur
 
|nectariferous spur shape=clavate
 
|order quantity=2
 
|outer petal architecture=unspurred
 
|outer petal some measurement=10mm;12mm
 
|pedicel fragility or size=stout
 
|pedicel some measurement=4mm;10mm
 
|peduncle fragility or size=stout
 
|petal architecture or shape=spurred
 
|petal coloration=tinged purple;blue
 
|petal some measurement=17mm;20mm
 
|plant duration=perennial
 
|proximal bract size=largest
 
|rootlet texture=fibrous
 
|seed architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|sepal duration=caducous
 
|sepal length=1mm;2mm
 
|sepal width=1mm;2mm
 
|spur orientation=incurved
 
|spur some measurement=7mm;10mm
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem quantity=1;3
 
|stem some measurement=0.8dm;2dm
 
|stigma shape=rhomboid;4-lobed
 
|stigma width=narrower
 
|style some measurement=2
 
|taproot architecture=tuberous
 
|taproot shape=forked
 
|taproot size=small
 
|ultimate lobe arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]

Latest revision as of 22:47, 5 November 2020

Plants perennial, from small, tuberous, usually forked taproots with fibrous rootlets at base, sometimes with 1-several accessory buds at summit. Stems usually 1-3, erect, mostly 0.8-2 dm, often with 1-2 basal scales. Leaves 2-5, simple; blade with 2 orders of lobes; ultimate lobes elliptic. Inflorescences terminal, racemose, 3-5-flowered, flowers crowded at summit of stout peduncle; bracts inconspicuous, ovate to obovate, 4-10 × 3-5 mm, proximal bract largest. Flowers erect; pedicel stout, 4-10 mm; sepals caducous, 1-2 × 1-2 mm, margins variously dentate; petals blue, often tinged purple; spurred petal 17-20 mm, spur abruptly incurved near apex, 7-10 mm, crest low, extending to apex, marginal wing narrow, unspurred outer petal 10-12 mm, margins revolute; inner petals 8-10 mm, blade obovate, claw slender, ca. 4-5 mm; nectariferous spur clavate, 2/3-3/4 length of petal spur; style ca. 2 mm; stigma 4-lobed, rhomboid, narrower toward base. Capsules reflexed, ellipsoid to obovoid, ca. 12 × 5 mm. Seeds essentially smooth. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering early-mid summer.
Habitat: Tundra
Elevation: 0-1100 m

Distribution

V3 245-distribution-map.gif

B.C., N.W.T., Yukon, Alaska, Asia.

Discussion

This distinctive species is the only blue-flowered member of the genus in the flora area. It is an essentially Asiatic species whose distribution extends across the Bering Strait into North America.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.