Difference between revisions of "Cyperus lupulinus"

Revision as of 21:06, 16 December 2019

Copyright: Flora of North America Association

Culms (3–)10–30(–40) cm × 0.4–0.8 mm. Leaves 5–20 cm × 0.8–2.7 mm. Inflorescences: spikes densely ovoid, 8–16 mm; rays 0 or 1–3, 1–4 cm; bracts 2–4, 4–15 cm. Spikelets 20–60, 3–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; floral scales 3–7, 1.8–2.5 × 1.4–1.8 mm, margins clasping achene, apex mucronate, mucro 0.05–0.2 mm. Achenes 1.4–1.8 × 0.6–0.9 mm.

Phenology: Fruiting summer
Habitat: Various well-drained, open places
Elevation: 0–1000 m

N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

Cyperus lupulinus subsp. lupulinus, Cyperus lupulinus subsp. macilentus

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Treatment/ID
 |accepted_name=Cyperus lupulinus
-|accepted_authority=
+|accepted_authority=(Sprengel) Marcks
-|publications=
+|publications={{Treatment/Publication
-|basionyms=
+|title=Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci.
+|place=62: 275. 1974
+|year=1974
+}}
+|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
+|name=Cyperus filiculmis var. macilentus
+|authority=Fernald
+|rank=variety
+|publication_title=Rhodora
+|publication_place=8: 128. 1906
+}}
 |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
-|name=Cyperus bushii
+|name=Cyperus macilentus
-|authority=Britton
+|authority=(Fernald) E. P. Bicknell
 |rank=species
 }}
@@ Line 12: / Line 22: @@
 |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Cyperaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Cyperus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Cyperus subg. Cyperus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Cyperus lupulinus]]</div></div>
 |volume=Volume 23
-|mention_page=
+|mention_page=page 176
-|treatment_page=page 176
+|treatment_page=page 177
 }}<!--
---><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Culms </b>10–50 cm × 0.4–1.7 mm. <b>Leaves</b> 12–40 cm × 0.8–3.5 mm. <b>Inflorescences</b>: spikes loosely to densely ovoid, 8–16 mm; rays 0or 1–4, 1–6 cm; bracts 2–4, 6–25 cm. <b>Spikelets</b> 15–40(–60), 6–22 × 3–4 mm; floral scales 5–22, 2.5–4 × 2–2.6 mm, margins not clasping achene. <b>Achenes</b> 1.7–2.2 × 0.8–1.2 mm.</span><!--
+--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Culms </b>(3–)10–30(–40) cm × 0.4–0.8 mm. <b>Leaves</b> 5–20 cm × 0.8–2.7 mm. <b>Inflorescences</b>: spikes densely ovoid, 8–16 mm; rays 0 or 1–3, 1–4 cm; bracts 2–4, 4–15 cm. <b>Spikelets</b> 20–60, 3–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; floral scales 3–7, 1.8–2.5 × 1.4–1.8 mm, margins clasping achene, apex mucronate, mucro 0.05–0.2 mm. <b>Achenes</b> 1.4–1.8 × 0.6–0.9 mm.</span><!--
 -->{{Treatment/Body
 |phenology=Fruiting summer
-|habitat=Well-drained, open roadsides, fields, prairies
+|habitat=Various well-drained, open places
-|elevation=0–1700 m
+|elevation=0–1000 m
-|distribution=Ont.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
+|distribution=N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
 |discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 |tables=
@@ Line 32: / Line 42: @@
 -->{{#Taxon:
 name=Cyperus lupulinus
-|authority=
+|authority=(Sprengel) Marcks
 |rank=species
 |parent rank=subgenus
-|synonyms=Cyperus bushii
+|synonyms=Cyperus macilentus
-|basionyms=
+|basionyms=Cyperus filiculmis var. macilentus
 |family=Cyperaceae
 |phenology=Fruiting summer
-|habitat=Well-drained, open roadsides, fields, prairies
+|habitat=Various well-drained, open places
-|elevation=0–1700 m
+|elevation=0–1000 m
-|distribution=Ont.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
+|distribution=N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
 |reference=None
-|publication title=
+|publication title=Trans. Wisconsin Acad. Sci.
-|publication year=
+|publication year=1974
 |special status=
-|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_296.xml
+|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_297.xml
 |genus=Cyperus
 |subgenus=Cyperus subg. Cyperus