Difference between revisions of "Delphinium sapellonis"

Tidestrom

Bot. Gaz. 34: 453. 1902.

Common names: Sapello Canyon larkspur
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(50-) 100-180 (-220) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence;base pubescence">base sometimes reddish, glabrous sometimes glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf quantity;leaf presence"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, 10-20, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 5-12 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round to pentagonal, 6-10 × 8-16 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 5-15, width 5-25 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>(12-) 30-80 (-120) -flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel 0.5-2 cm, glandular-puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole arrangement or course or shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 3-5 mm from flowers, green to purple, linear, 5-8 mm, glandular-puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals (in bud) yellowish or brownish purple, becoming browner or yellower with age, glandular-puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 8-12 × 3-5 mm, spurs straight, ascending 20-45° above horizontal, 8-11 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal blade prominence;petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 2.5-5 mm, clefts 1-2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="hair position;hair coloration">hairs centered, mostly above base of cleft, yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>12-18 mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>wing-margined;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed-coat cell shape;surface architecture or pubescence or relief">seed-coat cells elongate, surfaces smooth.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(50-)100-180(-220) cm; base sometimes reddish, glabrous sometimes glaucous. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, 10-20, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 5-12 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade round to pentagonal, 6-10 × 8-16 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-15, width 5-25 mm. <b>Inflorescences</b> (12-)30-80(-120)-flowered; pedicel 0.5-2 cm, glandular-puberulent; bracteoles 3-5 mm from flowers, green to purple, linear, 5-8 mm, glandular-puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals (in bud) yellowish or brownish purple, becoming browner or yellower with age, glandular-puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 8-12 × 3-5 mm, spurs straight, ascending 20-45° above horizontal, 8-11 mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 2.5-5 mm, clefts 1-2 mm; hairs centered, mostly above base of cleft, yellow. <b>Fruits</b> 12-18 mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> wing-margined; seed coat cells elongate, surfaces smooth.</span><!--
  
 
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|elevation=2600-3500 m
 
|elevation=2600-3500 m
 
|distribution=N.Mex.
 
|distribution=N.Mex.
|discussion=<p>Delphinium sapellonis hybridizes with D. barbeyi and D. robustum. It replaces D. robustum and represents the southern Cordilleran complex at higher elevations of the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains east of Santa Fe. It is not known elsewhere.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Delphinium sapellonis</i> hybridizes with <i>D. barbeyi</i> and <i>D. robustum</i>. It replaces <i>D. robustum</i> and represents the southern Cordilleran complex at higher elevations of the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains east of Santa Fe. It is not known elsewhere.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Delphinium sapellonis
 
name=Delphinium sapellonis
|author=
 
 
|authority=Tidestrom
 
|authority=Tidestrom
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1902
 
|publication year=1902
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_753.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_753.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|species=Delphinium sapellonis
 
|species=Delphinium sapellonis
|base coloration=reddish
 
|base pubescence=glaucous;glabrous
 
|bracteole arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|bracteole coloration=green;purple
 
|bracteole location=3mm;5mm
 
|bracteole pubescence=glandular-puberulent
 
|bracteole some measurement=5mm;8mm
 
|cleft some measurement=1mm;2mm
 
|fruit l w ratio=3-4
 
|fruit pubescence=puberulent
 
|fruit some measurement=12mm;18mm
 
|hair coloration=yellow
 
|hair position=centered
 
|inflorescence architecture=(12-)30-80(-120)-flowered
 
|lateral sepal length=8mm;12mm
 
|lateral sepal orientation=pointing
 
|lateral sepal width=3mm;5mm
 
|leaf position=cauline
 
|leaf presence=absent
 
|leaf quantity=10;20
 
|leaf-blade length=6cm;10cm
 
|leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|leaf-blade shape=round;pentagonal
 
|leaf-blade width=8cm;16cm
 
|pedicel pubescence=glandular-puberulent
 
|pedicel some measurement=0.5cm;2cm
 
|petal blade prominence=elevated
 
|petal blade some measurement=2.5mm;5mm
 
|petiole some measurement=5cm;12cm
 
|seed architecture=wing-margined
 
|seed-coat cell shape=elongate
 
|sepal coloration=yellower;browner;brownish purple;yellowish
 
|sepal pubescence=glandular-puberulent
 
|spur course=straight
 
|spur orientation=ascending
 
|spur some measurement=8mm;11mm
 
|stem atypical some measurement=180cm;220cm
 
|stem some measurement=100cm;180cm
 
|surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|ultimate lobe quantity=5;15
 
|ultimate lobe width=5mm;25mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]

Latest revision as of 22:51, 5 November 2020

Stems (50-)100-180(-220) cm; base sometimes reddish, glabrous sometimes glaucous. Leaves cauline, 10-20, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 5-12 cm. Leaf blade round to pentagonal, 6-10 × 8-16 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-15, width 5-25 mm. Inflorescences (12-)30-80(-120)-flowered; pedicel 0.5-2 cm, glandular-puberulent; bracteoles 3-5 mm from flowers, green to purple, linear, 5-8 mm, glandular-puberulent. Flowers: sepals (in bud) yellowish or brownish purple, becoming browner or yellower with age, glandular-puberulent, lateral sepals forward pointing, 8-12 × 3-5 mm, spurs straight, ascending 20-45° above horizontal, 8-11 mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 2.5-5 mm, clefts 1-2 mm; hairs centered, mostly above base of cleft, yellow. Fruits 12-18 mm, 3-4 times longer than wide, puberulent. Seeds wing-margined; seed coat cells elongate, surfaces smooth.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Subalpine meadows and open coniferous forest
Elevation: 2600-3500 m

Discussion

Delphinium sapellonis hybridizes with D. barbeyi and D. robustum. It replaces D. robustum and represents the southern Cordilleran complex at higher elevations of the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains east of Santa Fe. It is not known elsewhere.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.