Difference between revisions of "Echinocereus ledingii"

Peebles

Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 8: 35, figs. 1936.

Common names: Leding’s hedgehog cactus
Synonyms: Echinocereus fendleri var. ledingii (Peebles) N. P. Taylor
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 167. Mentioned on page 161, 168.
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|name=Echinocereus fendleri var. ledingii
 
|name=Echinocereus fendleri var. ledingii
 
|authority=(Peebles) N. P. Taylor
 
|authority=(Peebles) N. P. Taylor
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Echinocereus;Echinocereus ledingii
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Echinocereus;Echinocereus ledingii
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant architecture;clump architecture"><b>Plants </b>4–15-branched, forming rather open clumps.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem shape;stem length;stem width"><b>Stems </b>erect, cylindric, 15–50 × 6–8 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="rib atypical count;rib count;crest shape">ribs 12–14 (–16), crests slightly undulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole some measurement;areole arrangement">areoles 15–25 mm apart.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine count;central spine course;central spine course"><b>Spines </b>10–16 per areole, mostly straight or central spines strongly curving down near base;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine arrangement;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine some measurement">radial spines 9–11 per areole, pale to golden yellow, aging darker colored or black, 12–15 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="central spine atypical count;central spine count;central spine coloration;central spine coloration;central spine shape;central spine some measurement">central spines 1 (–5) per areole, all yellow or whitish, terete, 20–25 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower length;flower width"><b>Flowers </b>5–6 × 5–6 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower tube length;flower tube width">flower tube 15–20 × 15–25 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower tube hair some measurement">flower tube hairs 2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal length;inner tepal width;tip width;tip fragility">inner tepals magenta to rose-pink, darker proximally, 30 × 5–12 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="nectar chamber some measurement">nectar chamber 5–8 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit some measurement"><b>Fruits </b>green, sometimes tinged reddish to brownish, 20–30 mm, pulp white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="pulp coloration;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>4–15-branched, forming rather open clumps. <b>Stems</b> erect, cylindric, 15–50 × 6–8 cm; ribs 12–14(–16), crests slightly undulate; areoles 15–25 mm apart. <b>Spines</b> 10–16 per areole, mostly straight or central spines strongly curving down near base; radial spines 9–11 per areole, pale to golden yellow, aging darker colored or black, 12–15 mm; central spines 1(–5) per areole, all yellow or whitish, terete, 20–25 mm. <b>Flowers</b> 5–6 × 5–6 cm; flower tube 15–20 × 15–25 mm; flower tube hairs 2 mm; inner tepals magenta to rose-pink, darker proximally, 30 × 5–12 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 5–8 mm. <b>Fruits</b> green, sometimes tinged reddish to brownish, 20–30 mm, pulp white. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun; fruiting 3 1/2 months after flowering.
 
|habitat=Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates
 
|habitat=Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates
 
|elevation=1200-2000 m
 
|elevation=1200-2000 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.
 
|distribution=Ariz.
|discussion=<p>More than half of the localities formerly attributed to Echinocereus ledingii (H. Bravo-H. and H. Sánchez-M. 1998–1991, vol. 3; L. D. Benson 1969) are undocumented and highly suspect. The decurved or deflexed central spines, supposedly diagnostic for this rare species, are misleadingly duplicated in many individuals of E. coccineus and E. arizonicus, and only the latter two species have been found in most of the mountain ranges mapped by A. A. Nichol for L. D. Benson. Echinocereus ledingii is found in the Graham (Pinaleño), Santa Theresa, and Chiricahua mountains.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>More than half of the localities formerly attributed to <i>Echinocereus ledingii</i> (H. Bravo-H. and H. Sánchez-M. 1998–1991, vol. 3; L. D. Benson 1969) are undocumented and highly suspect. The decurved or deflexed central spines, supposedly diagnostic for this rare species, are misleadingly duplicated in many individuals of <i>E. coccineus</i> and <i>E. arizonicus</i>, and only the latter two species have been found in most of the mountain ranges mapped by A. A. Nichol for L. D. Benson. <i>Echinocereus ledingii</i> is found in the Graham (Pinaleño), Santa Theresa, and Chiricahua mountains.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Echinocereus ledingii
 
name=Echinocereus ledingii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Peebles
 
|authority=Peebles
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun; fruiting 3 1/2 months after flowering.
 
|habitat=Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates
 
|habitat=Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates
 
|elevation=1200-2000 m
 
|elevation=1200-2000 m
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|publication year=1936
 
|publication year=1936
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_320.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_320.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|genus=Echinocereus
 
|genus=Echinocereus
 
|species=Echinocereus ledingii
 
|species=Echinocereus ledingii
|2n chromosome count=22
 
|anther coloration=yellow
 
|areole arrangement=apart
 
|areole some measurement=15mm;25mm
 
|central spine atypical count=1;5
 
|central spine coloration=whitish;yellow
 
|central spine count=1
 
|central spine course=curving;straight
 
|central spine shape=terete
 
|central spine some measurement=20mm;25mm
 
|clump architecture=open
 
|crest shape=undulate
 
|flower length=5cm;6cm
 
|flower tube hair some measurement=2
 
|flower tube length=15mm;20mm
 
|flower tube width=15mm;25mm
 
|flower width=5cm;6cm
 
|fruit coloration=tinged reddish;brownish
 
|fruit some measurement=20mm;30mm
 
|inner tepal coloration=darker;magenta;rose-pink
 
|inner tepal length=30
 
|inner tepal width=5mm;12mm
 
|nectar chamber some measurement=5mm;8mm
 
|plant architecture=4-15-branched
 
|pulp coloration=white
 
|rib atypical count=14;16
 
|rib count=12;14
 
|spine arrangement=radial
 
|spine coloration=black;darker colored;aging;pale;golden yellow
 
|spine count=9;11
 
|spine some measurement=12mm;15mm
 
|stem length=15cm;50cm
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem shape=cylindric
 
|stem width=6cm;8cm
 
|tip fragility=delicate
 
|tip width=thin
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]]

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Plants 4–15-branched, forming rather open clumps. Stems erect, cylindric, 15–50 × 6–8 cm; ribs 12–14(–16), crests slightly undulate; areoles 15–25 mm apart. Spines 10–16 per areole, mostly straight or central spines strongly curving down near base; radial spines 9–11 per areole, pale to golden yellow, aging darker colored or black, 12–15 mm; central spines 1(–5) per areole, all yellow or whitish, terete, 20–25 mm. Flowers 5–6 × 5–6 cm; flower tube 15–20 × 15–25 mm; flower tube hairs 2 mm; inner tepals magenta to rose-pink, darker proximally, 30 × 5–12 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 5–8 mm. Fruits green, sometimes tinged reddish to brownish, 20–30 mm, pulp white. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun; fruiting 3 1/2 months after flowering.
Habitat: Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates
Elevation: 1200-2000 m

Discussion

More than half of the localities formerly attributed to Echinocereus ledingii (H. Bravo-H. and H. Sánchez-M. 1998–1991, vol. 3; L. D. Benson 1969) are undocumented and highly suspect. The decurved or deflexed central spines, supposedly diagnostic for this rare species, are misleadingly duplicated in many individuals of E. coccineus and E. arizonicus, and only the latter two species have been found in most of the mountain ranges mapped by A. A. Nichol for L. D. Benson. Echinocereus ledingii is found in the Graham (Pinaleño), Santa Theresa, and Chiricahua mountains.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Echinocereus ledingii"
Allan D. Zimmerman +  and Bruce D. Parfitt +
Peebles +
Leding’s hedgehog cactus +
1200-2000 m +
Rocky mountainsides, interior chaparral, oak woodland, igneous substrates +
Flowering May–Jun +  and fruiting 3 1/2 months after flowering. +
Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) +
Echinocereus fendleri var. ledingii +
Echinocereus ledingii +
Echinocereus +
species +