Difference between revisions of "Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa"

(Svenson) Svenson

Rhodora 41: 66. 1939.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Eleocharis capitata var. verrucosa Svenson Rhodora 34: 202, plate 221, figs. 2, 14. 1932
Synonyms: Eleocharis verrucosa (Svenson) L. J. Harms
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 88. Mentioned on page 84, 87.
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|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Eleocharis;Eleocharis subg. Eleocharis;Eleocharis sect. Eleocharis;Eleocharis (sect. Eleocharis) ser. Eleocharis;Eleocharis tenuis;Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa
 
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name=Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa
 
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Latest revision as of 21:38, 5 November 2020

Rhizomes (1–)1.5–2 mm thick, hard, longer internodes 2 mm, scales decaying to fibers. Culms bluntly angled to smooth, seldom deeply sulcate, to 0.5 mm wide. Leaves: distal leaf sheaths without tooth, or rarely with slender apical tooth to 0.2 mm. Flowers: perianth bristles absent. Achenes dark brown, dark green, or yellow, coarsely (to finely) rugose at 10X, usually coarsely cancellate at 10–20X, 6–10 prominent depressions in each vertical series. Tubercles greatly depressed, rarely pyramidal. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Fruiting summer.
Habitat: Fresh, often calcareous, shores, wet woods, ditches
Elevation: 10–600 m

Distribution

V23 121-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Ark., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mo., Nebr., Okla., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Occasionally plants of Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa are found mostly submerged.

Harms used a chromosome number as a basis for raising Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa to a species (L. J. Harms 1972), but he did not correlate chromosomes with morphology, and I have not located any of his voucher specimens. There are too few chromosome number reports for use in defining taxa in the E. tenuis complex (A. E. Schuyler 1977).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
S. Galen Smith* +, Jeremy J. Bruhl* +, M. Socorro González-Elizondo* +  and Francis J. Menapace* +
(Svenson) Svenson +
Eleocharis capitata var. verrucosa +
Ala. +, Ark. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, Okla. +, Pa. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
10–600 m +
Fresh, often calcareous, shores, wet woods, ditches +
Fruiting summer. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Eleocharis verrucosa +
Eleocharis tenuis var. verrucosa +
Eleocharis tenuis +
variety +