Difference between revisions of "Fimbristylis squarrosa"

Vahl

Enum. Pl. 2: 289. 1805.

Synonyms: Fimbristylis comata Nees Fimbristylis hirta (Kunth) Roemer & Schultes Isolepis hirta Kunth Pocronostylis squarrosus (Vahl) Bertoloni
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 127. Mentioned on page 122, 128.
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|name=Fimbristylis comata
 
|name=Fimbristylis comata
 
|authority=Nees
 
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Fimbristylis hirta
 
|name=Fimbristylis hirta
 
|authority=(Kunth) Roemer & Schultes
 
|authority=(Kunth) Roemer & Schultes
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Isolepis hirta
 
|name=Isolepis hirta
 
|authority=Kunth
 
|authority=Kunth
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pocronostylis squarrosus
 
|name=Pocronostylis squarrosus
 
|authority=(Vahl) Bertoloni
 
|authority=(Vahl) Bertoloni
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|elevation=low to high elevations
 
|elevation=low to high elevations
 
|distribution=N.J.;West Indies (Cuba);Central America (Honduras);South America;Asia;Africa;Indian Ocean Islands;Pacific Islands.
 
|distribution=N.J.;West Indies (Cuba);Central America (Honduras);South America;Asia;Africa;Indian Ocean Islands;Pacific Islands.
|discussion=<p>Fimbristylis squarrosa is an Old World temperate to tropical weed, mostly of Asia and Africa.</p><!--
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|discussion=<p><i>Fimbristylis squarrosa</i> is an Old World temperate to tropical weed, mostly of Asia and Africa.</p><!--
--><p>While Fimbristylis squarrosa has been collected only once in North America from ballast at Camden, New Jersey (C. F. Parker, in 1865), the weedy and often ruderal nature of the species makes it a likely future adventive.</p>
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--><p>While <i>Fimbristylis squarrosa</i> has been collected only once in North America from ballast at Camden, New Jersey (C. F. Parker, in 1865), the weedy and often ruderal nature of the species makes it a likely future adventive.</p>
 
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|publication year=1805
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_196.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_196.xml
 
|genus=Fimbristylis
 
|genus=Fimbristylis
 
|species=Fimbristylis squarrosa
 
|species=Fimbristylis squarrosa

Revision as of 17:06, 18 September 2019

Plants annual, cespitose, delicate, to 30(–40) cm, bases soft; rhizomes absent. Leaves polystichous, spreading to ascending, to 1/2 length of culms or longer; sheaths entire or ciliate distally, backs hirtellous; ligule absent; blades linear-filiform, 0.5 mm wide, flat or involute, scabridciliate, often abaxially hirtellous. Inflorescences: anthelae simple or compound, mostly open, ascending-branched, mostly longer than broad; scapes filiform, 0.5 mm wide, distally compressed, mostly glabrous; longer involucral bracts leafy, equaling or exceeded by anthela. Spikelets greenish brown or brownish, lanceoloid or narrowly ellipsoid-cylindric, 4–5 mm; fertile scales ovate, acute, glabrous, midrib excurrent as slender, excurved cusp. Flowers: stamens 1; styles 2-fid, slender, base flat, long-fimbriate, hairs recurved over achene summit. Achenes pale brown, lenticular, obovoid, 0.9 mm, smooth or very finely reticulate.


Habitat: Moist sands or silts, low clearings, fields
Elevation: low to high elevations

Distribution

V23 196-distribution-map.jpg

N.J., West Indies (Cuba), Central America (Honduras), South America, Asia, Africa, Indian Ocean Islands, Pacific Islands.

Discussion

Fimbristylis squarrosa is an Old World temperate to tropical weed, mostly of Asia and Africa.

While Fimbristylis squarrosa has been collected only once in North America from ballast at Camden, New Jersey (C. F. Parker, in 1865), the weedy and often ruderal nature of the species makes it a likely future adventive.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Fimbristylis squarrosa"
Robert Kral +
N.J. +, West Indies (Cuba) +, Central America (Honduras) +, South America +, Asia +, Africa +, Indian Ocean Islands +  and Pacific Islands. +
low to high elevations +
Moist sands or silts, low clearings, fields +
Fimbristylis comata +, Fimbristylis hirta +, Isolepis hirta +  and Pocronostylis squarrosus +
Fimbristylis squarrosa +
Fimbristylis +
species +