Difference between revisions of "Fragaria virginiana"

Miller

Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Fragaria no. 2. 1768.

EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 276. Mentioned on page 275, 277, 279.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>hermaphroditic or unisexual. <b>Leaves</b> usually green to bluish green, sometimes bright green, sometimes glaucous, thin but ± stout (slightly thicker than F. vesca), sometimes slightly leathery, not reticulately veined abaxially, terminal tooth of terminal leaflet usually shorter (often narrower) than adjacent teeth. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual or unisexual (plants dioecious, gynodioecious, or trioecious); hypanthium 9.5–27 mm diam.; petals 5, obovate to widely obovate, margins overlapping or distinct. <b>Achenes</b> usually deeply embedded, rarely in pits or ± superficial, yellowish green to reddish brown, 1.2–1.8 mm; bractlets clasping, spreading, or ± reflexed, sepals clasping; torus usually not easily separate from hypanthium.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>hermaphroditic or unisexual. <b>Leaves</b> usually green to bluish green, sometimes bright green, sometimes glaucous, thin but ± stout (slightly thicker than <i>F. vesca</i>), sometimes slightly leathery, not reticulately veined abaxially, terminal tooth of terminal leaflet usually shorter (often narrower) than adjacent teeth. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual or unisexual (plants dioecious, gynodioecious, or trioecious); hypanthium 9.5–27 mm diam.; petals 5, obovate to widely obovate, margins overlapping or distinct. <b>Achenes</b> usually deeply embedded, rarely in pits or ± superficial, yellowish green to reddish brown, 1.2–1.8 mm; bractlets clasping, spreading, or ± reflexed, sepals clasping; torus usually not easily separate from hypanthium.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=North America.
 
|distribution=North America.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>It seems inappropriate to the author to follow the proposal of K. E. Hokanson et al. (2006) to reclassify the subspecies of Fragaria virginiana to forms.</p>
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--><p>It seems inappropriate to the author to follow the proposal of K. E. Hokanson et al. (2006) to reclassify the subspecies of <i>Fragaria virginiana</i> to forms.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1768
 
|publication year=1768
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_444.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_444.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae

Revision as of 19:16, 18 September 2019

Plants hermaphroditic or unisexual. Leaves usually green to bluish green, sometimes bright green, sometimes glaucous, thin but ± stout (slightly thicker than F. vesca), sometimes slightly leathery, not reticulately veined abaxially, terminal tooth of terminal leaflet usually shorter (often narrower) than adjacent teeth. Flowers bisexual or unisexual (plants dioecious, gynodioecious, or trioecious); hypanthium 9.5–27 mm diam.; petals 5, obovate to widely obovate, margins overlapping or distinct. Achenes usually deeply embedded, rarely in pits or ± superficial, yellowish green to reddish brown, 1.2–1.8 mm; bractlets clasping, spreading, or ± reflexed, sepals clasping; torus usually not easily separate from hypanthium.

Discussion

Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).

It seems inappropriate to the author to follow the proposal of K. E. Hokanson et al. (2006) to reclassify the subspecies of Fragaria virginiana to forms.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stolons, petioles, peduncles, and pedicels usually appressed ascending-hairy, sometimes almost glabrous. Fragaria virginiana subsp. glauca
1 Petioles spreading-hairy; stolons, peduncles, and pedicels usually spreading- or appressed ascending-hairy, sometimes glabrous > 2
2 Stolons and peduncles spreading- or appressed-ascending-hairy, proximally often spreading-hairy, distally ascending-hairy or glabrous; pedicels appressed-hairy or glabrous. Fragaria virginiana subsp. virginiana
2 Stolons, peduncles, and pedicels spreading-hairy throughout > 3
3 Leaflet blades green to bright green, not glaucous, terminal leaflets slightly rhombic to broadly elliptic, margins sharply serrate throughout; bractlets slightly clasping or spreading to ± reflexed; e, sc United States. Fragaria virginiana subsp. grayana
3 Leaflet blades usually bluish green, slightly glaucous, sometimes dull, terminal leaflets ovate-obovate to cuneate or truncate, margins serrate or crenate only in distal 1/3; bractlets clasping or slightly spreading; w North America. Fragaria virginiana subsp. platypetala