Difference between revisions of "Gaylussacia nana"

(A. Gray) Small

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 443. 1897 ,.

Common names: Dwarf dangleberry
Basionym: Gaylussacia frondosa var. nana A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 2: 396. 1886
Synonyms: Decachaena nana (A. Gray) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 534. Mentioned on page 531, 535.
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|name=Gaylussacia frondosa var. nana
 
|name=Gaylussacia frondosa var. nana
 
|authority=A. Gray
 
|authority=A. Gray
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|rank=variety
 
|publication_title=in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed.
 
|publication_title=in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed.
 
|publication_place=2, 2: 396. 1886
 
|publication_place=2, 2: 396. 1886
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|name=Decachaena nana
 
|name=Decachaena nana
 
|authority=(A. Gray) Small
 
|authority=(A. Gray) Small
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae;Gaylussacia;Gaylussacia nana
 
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae;Gaylussacia;Gaylussacia nana
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name=Gaylussacia nana
 
name=Gaylussacia nana
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|authority=(A. Gray) Small
 
|authority=(A. Gray) Small
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1043.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1043.xml
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
 
|genus=Gaylussacia
 
|genus=Gaylussacia

Revision as of 23:25, 16 December 2019

Plants 2–6(–10) dm, forming small to extensive colonies; branches erect; young twigs pale green, densely hairy (hairs relatively short, curled). Leaves: petiole 2–3 mm; blade glaucous abaxially, dull green to yellowish green adaxially, ovate to oblong, 2.5–4 × 1–2 cm, subcoriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces glabrous or sparsely short-hairy (longer hairs ca. 0.1 mm) and sessile-glandular abaxially. Inflorescences drooping, 2–4-flowered, sometimes flowers solitary, bracteate, 1–2.5 cm, glabrous or pilose; bracts early-deciduous, leaflike or not, 5–6 mm, shorter than pedicels, glabrous, sessile-glandular. Pedicels 8–15(–20) mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular; bracteoles 1–2, 1–2.5 mm. Flowers: sepals 5, (glaucous), 1–1.2 mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular or not; petals 5, corolla greenish white, campanulate-conic, 3–5 mm, lobes deltate, ca. 1 mm; filaments 0.5–1 mm, ciliate; anthers included (tips barely exserted), 2.5 mm, thecae not divergent distally; ovary glabrous. Drupes juicy, sweet, dark blue, sometimes black, rarely white, glaucous, 5–8 mm diam., glabrous. Seeds 1.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Xeric to dry pine uplands and sand ridges, xeric to moist pine flatwoods and savannas, ecotones of seepage bogs and depressional wetlands, infrequently in wet soils
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V8 1043-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C.

Discussion

Gaylussacia nana is a coastal plain endemic; it is distinguished by the glabrate and glaucous abaxial faces of leaves and the relatively large, glaucous to glaucescent fruits. Recent field work and herbarium studies have extended its known range.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Gaylussacia nana"
Bruce A. Sorrie +, Alan S. Weakley +  and Gordon C. Tucker +
(A. Gray) Small +
Gaylussacia frondosa var. nana +
Dwarf dangleberry +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +  and S.C. +
0-100 m +
Xeric to dry pine uplands and sand ridges, xeric to moist pine flatwoods and savannas, ecotones of seepage bogs and depressional wetlands, infrequently in wet soils +
Flowering late spring. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
Decachaena nana +
Gaylussacia nana +
Gaylussacia +
species +