Difference between revisions of "Harrisia aboriginum"
Cact. 2: 154. 1920.
Common names: Yellow prickly apple aboriginal prickly apple prickly applecactus
IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Cereus aboriginum (Small ex Britton & Rose)L ittle Cereus gracilis var. aboriginus (Small ex Britton & Rose) L. D. Benson Harrisia donae-antoniae
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|common_names=Yellow prickly apple;aboriginal prickly apple;prickly applecactus | |common_names=Yellow prickly apple;aboriginal prickly apple;prickly applecactus | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=C | ||
| + | |label=Conservation concern | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cereus aboriginum | |name=Cereus aboriginum | ||
|authority=(Small ex Britton & Rose)L ittle | |authority=(Small ex Britton & Rose)L ittle | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cereus gracilis var. aboriginus | |name=Cereus gracilis var. aboriginus | ||
|authority=(Small ex Britton & Rose) L. D. Benson | |authority=(Small ex Britton & Rose) L. D. Benson | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Harrisia donae-antoniae | |name=Harrisia donae-antoniae | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Harrisia;Harrisia aboriginum | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Harrisia;Harrisia aboriginum | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect to reclining, to 6 m; ribs 9–11. <b>Spines</b> 7–9 per areole, pink when young, becoming brown tipped, to 1 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: flower tube 10–15 cm, smooth or scarcely ridged; scales turgid, with axillary tufts of hairs; hairs tawny brown, stiff, 6–10 mm; buds with brown hairs. <b>Fruits</b> dull yellow at maturity, spheric, 65–75 mm diam.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering spring–summer. | ||
|habitat=Coastal hammocks, shell mounds | |habitat=Coastal hammocks, shell mounds | ||
|elevation=0 m | |elevation=0 m | ||
|distribution=Fla. | |distribution=Fla. | ||
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>According to D. F. Austin (1984), Harrisia aboriginum and H. simpsonii are weakly separated, differing primarily in fruit color, which remains yellow in H. aboriginum while turns to red at maturity in H. simpsonii.</p><!-- | + | --><p>According to D. F. Austin (1984), <i>Harrisia aboriginum</i> and <i>H. simpsonii</i> are weakly separated, differing primarily in fruit color, which remains yellow in <i>H. aboriginum</i> while turns to red at maturity in <i>H. simpsonii</i>.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Harrisia aboriginum has been found on pre-Columbian, aboriginal shell mounds, hence the specific epithet.</p> | + | --><p><i>Harrisia aboriginum</i> has been found on pre-Columbian, aboriginal shell mounds, hence the specific epithet.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Harrisia aboriginum | name=Harrisia aboriginum | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Small ex Britton & Rose | |authority=Small ex Britton & Rose | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Cactaceae | |family=Cactaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering spring–summer. | ||
|habitat=Coastal hammocks, shell mounds | |habitat=Coastal hammocks, shell mounds | ||
|elevation=0 m | |elevation=0 m | ||
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|publication title=Cact. | |publication title=Cact. | ||
|publication year=1920 | |publication year=1920 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic;Conservation concern |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_295.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | ||
|genus=Harrisia | |genus=Harrisia | ||
|species=Harrisia aboriginum | |species=Harrisia aboriginum | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Harrisia]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Harrisia]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020
Stems erect to reclining, to 6 m; ribs 9–11. Spines 7–9 per areole, pink when young, becoming brown tipped, to 1 cm. Flowers: flower tube 10–15 cm, smooth or scarcely ridged; scales turgid, with axillary tufts of hairs; hairs tawny brown, stiff, 6–10 mm; buds with brown hairs. Fruits dull yellow at maturity, spheric, 65–75 mm diam.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Coastal hammocks, shell mounds
Elevation: 0 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
According to D. F. Austin (1984), Harrisia aboriginum and H. simpsonii are weakly separated, differing primarily in fruit color, which remains yellow in H. aboriginum while turns to red at maturity in H. simpsonii.
Harrisia aboriginum has been found on pre-Columbian, aboriginal shell mounds, hence the specific epithet.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.