Difference between revisions of "Lepidium acutidens"

(A. Gray) Howell

Fl. N.W. Amer., 64. 1897.

Illustrated
Basionym: Lepidium dictyotum var. acutidens A. Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 54. 1877
Synonyms: Lepidium oxycarpum var. acutidens (A. Gray) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 575. Mentioned on page 574.
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|name=Lepidium dictyotum var. acutidens
 
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|genus=Lepidium

Latest revision as of 23:37, 5 November 2020

Annuals; hirsute or puberulent. Stems few to several from base, erect to ascending, unbranched, (0.5–)0.8–3 dm. Basal leaves (soon withered); not rosulate; petiole 1–4 cm; blade linear or pinnatisect, (2–)2.5–6.1(–7.2) cm × (0.5–)1–2(–3) mm, (lobes linear to narrowly oblong), margins entire. Cauline leaves sessile; blade linear, 1.2–5.8 cm × 0.5–2(–3) mm, base attenuate, not auriculate, margins entire. Racemes elongated, (dense or lax) in fruit; rachis puberulent or hirsute, trichomes straight, cylindrical. Fruiting pedicels erect to slightly ascending, straight and appressed to rachis or distally slightly recurved, (strongly flattened), (2–)3–4.2 × 0.4–0.6 mm (width proximal to apex), puberulent throughout. Flowers: sepals oblong to ovate, 0.7–1.1 × 0.2–0.6 mm; petals absent; stamens 4, median; filaments 0.5–1 mm; anthers ca. 0.1 mm. Fruits ovate to ovate-oblong, (3–)4–6 × 2.5–3.5 mm, apically winged, apical notch (V-shaped), (0.8–)1–2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, strongly reticulate-veined, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent; style absent or obsolete, included in apical notch. Seeds ovate, 1.3–2 × 0.8–1.2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Apr.
Habitat: Alkaline flats, gullies, or fields, saline vernal flats, grassy fields
Elevation: 0-400 m

Distribution

V7 923-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Oreg., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

Lepidium acutidens was treated by C. L. Hitchcock (1936) and R. C. Rollins (1993) as a variety of L. dictyotum. The differences in the fruits as well as the absence of intermediates between them, despite the overlap of their ranges in California, justify their recognition as independent species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lepidium acutidens"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and John F. Gaskin +
(A. Gray) Howell +
Lepidium dictyotum var. acutidens +
Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
0-400 m +
Alkaline flats, gullies, or fields, saline vernal flats, grassy fields +
Flowering Feb–Apr. +
Fl. N.W. Amer., +
Illustrated +
Lepidium oxycarpum var. acutidens +
Lepidium acutidens +
Lepidium +
species +