Difference between revisions of "Myosurus apetalus"

Gay

Fl. Chil. 1: 31. 1845.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|place=1: 31. 1845
 
|place=1: 31. 1845
 
|year=1845
 
|year=1845
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb some measurement"><b>Herbs,</b> 1.5-12.5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade-leaf shape;blade-leaf shape;blade-leaf distance"><b>Leaf-</b>blades linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.9-4 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scape some measurement"><b>Inflorescences:</b> scapes 0.9-10.5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sepal architecture;margin texture;margin width;margin width"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals 1-3-veined, scarious margins narrow or broad;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petal claw length">petal claw 1-2 times as long as blade.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes 4-26 × 1.5-2 mm, exserted beyond leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="outer face shape;outer face shape;outer face shape;outer face shape;outer face length;outer face width;outer face height or width;outer face architecture"><b>Achenes:</b> outer face narrowly rhombic to elliptic or oblong, 1-2.2 × 0.4-1 mm, 2-5 times as high as wide, not bordered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="beak some measurement;beak length;beak orientation;head relief or texture;achene beak orientation">beak 0.6-1.4 mm, 0.4-1 times as long as body of achene, diverging from outer face of achene, heads of achenes thus strongly roughened by projecting achene beaks.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> 1.5-12.5 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blades linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.9-4 cm. <b>Inflorescences</b>: scapes 0.9-10.5 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals 1-3-veined, scarious margins narrow or broad; petal claw 1-2 times as long as blade. <b>Heads</b> of achenes 4-26 × 1.5-2 mm, exserted beyond leaves. <b>Achenes</b>: outer face narrowly rhombic to elliptic or oblong, 1-2.2 × 0.4-1 mm, 2-5 times as high as wide, not bordered; beak 0.6-1.4 mm, 0.4-1 times as long as body of achene, diverging from outer face of achene, heads of achenes thus strongly roughened by projecting achene beaks.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America
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|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>The illegitimate names Myosurus aristatus Bentham ex Hooker and M. minimus var. aristatus (Bentham ex Hooker) B. Boivin have been used for this species.</p><!--
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--><p>The illegitimate names <i>Myosurus</i> aristatus Bentham ex Hooker and <i>M. minimus</i> var. aristatus (Bentham ex Hooker) B. Boivin have been used for this species.</p><!--
--><p>The Navaho-Ramah used Myosurus apetalus medicinally as a life medicine and as a protection against witches (D.E. Moerman 1986, citing M. aristatus).</p>
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--><p>The Navaho-Ramah used <i>Myosurus apetalus</i> medicinally as a life medicine and as a protection against witches (D.E. Moerman 1986, citing M. aristatus).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Myosurus apetalus
 
name=Myosurus apetalus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Gay
 
|authority=Gay
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America
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|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Fl. Chil.
 
|publication title=Fl. Chil.
 
|publication year=1845
 
|publication year=1845
|special status=
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|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_820.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_820.xml
 
|genus=Myosurus
 
|genus=Myosurus
 
|species=Myosurus apetalus
 
|species=Myosurus apetalus
|achene beak orientation=projecting
 
|beak length=0.4-1 times as long as body
 
|beak orientation=diverging
 
|beak some measurement=0.6mm;1.4mm
 
|blade-leaf distance=0.9cm;4cm
 
|blade-leaf shape=oblanceolate;linear
 
|head length=4mm;26mm
 
|head relief or texture=roughened
 
|head width=1.5mm;2mm
 
|herb some measurement=1.5cm;12.5cm
 
|margin texture=scarious
 
|margin width=broad;narrow
 
|outer face architecture=not bordered
 
|outer face height or width=2-5 times as high as wide
 
|outer face length=1mm;2.2mm
 
|outer face shape=narrowly rhombic;elliptic or oblong
 
|outer face width=0.4mm;1mm
 
|petal claw length=1-2 times as long as blade
 
|scape some measurement=0.9cm;10.5cm
 
|sepal architecture=1-3-veined
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Myosurus]]
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[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Myosurus]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 17:58, 6 November 2020

Herbs, 1.5-12.5 cm. Leaf blades linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.9-4 cm. Inflorescences: scapes 0.9-10.5 cm. Flowers: sepals 1-3-veined, scarious margins narrow or broad; petal claw 1-2 times as long as blade. Heads of achenes 4-26 × 1.5-2 mm, exserted beyond leaves. Achenes: outer face narrowly rhombic to elliptic or oblong, 1-2.2 × 0.4-1 mm, 2-5 times as high as wide, not bordered; beak 0.6-1.4 mm, 0.4-1 times as long as body of achene, diverging from outer face of achene, heads of achenes thus strongly roughened by projecting achene beaks.

Distribution

Alta., B.C., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (2 in the flora).

The illegitimate names Myosurus aristatus Bentham ex Hooker and M. minimus var. aristatus (Bentham ex Hooker) B. Boivin have been used for this species.

The Navaho-Ramah used Myosurus apetalus medicinally as a life medicine and as a protection against witches (D.E. Moerman 1986, citing M. aristatus).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Heads of achenes 4–9 mm; sepals 1-veined, scarious margins broad. Myosurus apetalus var. borealis
1 Heads of achenes 11–26 mm; sepals faintly 3-veined, scarious margins narrow. Myosurus apetalus var. montanus