Difference between revisions of "Nephrolepis multiflora"

(Roxburgh) F. M. Jarrett ex C. V. Morton

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 309. 1974.

Common names: Asian sword fern
Introduced
Basionym: Davallia multiflora Roxburgh Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 515, plate 31 (left). 1844
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|common_names=Asian sword fern
 
|common_names=Asian sword fern
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
 +
|label=Introduced
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Davallia multiflora
 
|name=Davallia multiflora
 
|authority=Roxburgh
 
|authority=Roxburgh
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Calcutta J. Nat. Hist.
 +
|publication_place=4: 515, plate 31 (left). 1844
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem scale fixation or orientation;stem scale coloration;margin coloration"><b>Stem </b>scales appressed, bicolored with margins transparent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="tuber count"><b>Tubers </b>absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf length;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>3–25 × 0.3–1.6 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement;petiole architecture or pubescence"><b>Petiole </b>0.4–4.4 dm, moderately to densely scaly;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="scale fixation or orientation;scale coloration;margin coloration">scales appressed, dark-brown with pale margins.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade architecture or pubescence;blade pubescence;hair coloration;hair some measurement"><b>Blade </b>sparsely to moderately scaly, hairy abaxially, hairs pale-brown, 0.1–0.3 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="rachis some measurement;point some measurement;point arrangement"><b>Rachis </b>2.7–20 dm, points of pinna attachment 8–24 mm apart;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="scale arrangement;scale density;scale coloration;margin coloration">scales scattered to dense, brown, margins pale.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="central pinna shape;central pinna arrangement or shape;central pinna length;central pinna width;base shape;base shape;base shape;base shape;lobe orientation;lobe shape;lobe shape;lobe shape;margin architecture;margin shape or architecture;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Central </b>pinnae narrowly deltate, sometimes elliptic, 3.4–12.3 × 0.6–1.8 cm, base rounded basiscopically, slightly auriculate to truncate acroscopically (latter more common in sterile pinnae), acroscopic lobe acute to oblong, margins biserrate to irregularly serrate to serrulate, apex attenuate and occasionally slightly falcate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="costa pubescence;hair coloration;hair orientation;hair some measurement">costae adaxially densely hairy, hairs pale, erect, 0.1–0.5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sinus size or width"><b>Indusia </b>circular to horseshoe-shaped, peltate or attached at narrow sinus, 1.1–1.3 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="indusium shape;indusium shape;indusium shape;indusium architecture;indusium fixation;indusium width;2n chromosome count">2n = 82.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stem </b>scales appressed, bicolored with margins transparent. <b>Tubers</b> absent. <b>Leaves</b> 3–25 × 0.3–1.6 dm. <b>Petiole</b> 0.4–4.4 dm, moderately to densely scaly; scales appressed, dark brown with pale margins. <b>Blade</b> sparsely to moderately scaly, hairy abaxially, hairs pale brown, 0.1–0.3 mm. <b>Rachis</b> 2.7–20 dm, points of pinna attachment 8–24 mm apart; scales scattered to dense, brown, margins pale. <b>Central</b> pinnae narrowly deltate, sometimes elliptic, 3.4–12.3 × 0.6–1.8 cm, base rounded basiscopically, slightly auriculate to truncate acroscopically (latter more common in sterile pinnae), acroscopic lobe acute to oblong, margins biserrate to irregularly serrate to serrulate, apex attenuate and occasionally slightly falcate; costae adaxially densely hairy, hairs pale, erect, 0.1–0.5 mm. <b>Indusia</b> circular to horseshoe-shaped, peltate or attached at narrow sinus, 1.1–1.3 mm wide. <b>2n</b> = 82.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=0 m
 
|elevation=0 m
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|distribution=Fla.
|discussion=<p>Nephrolepis multiflora is native to the Old World tropics and is widely scattered and naturalized in the New World tropics as an escaped cultigen.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Nephrolepis multiflora</i> is native to the Old World tropics and is widely scattered and naturalized in the New World tropics as an escaped cultigen.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Nephrolepis multiflora
 
name=Nephrolepis multiflora
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Roxburgh) F. M. Jarrett ex C. V. Morton
 
|authority=(Roxburgh) F. M. Jarrett ex C. V. Morton
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|elevation=0 m
 
|elevation=0 m
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|distribution=Fla.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.
 
|publication title=Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.
 
|publication year=1974
 
|publication year=1974
|special status=
+
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_746.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_746.xml
 
|genus=Nephrolepis
 
|genus=Nephrolepis
 
|species=Nephrolepis multiflora
 
|species=Nephrolepis multiflora
|2n chromosome count=82
 
|apex shape=falcate;attenuate
 
|base shape=slightly auriculate;truncate
 
|blade architecture or pubescence=scaly
 
|blade pubescence=hairy
 
|central pinna arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
|central pinna length=3.4cm;12.3cm
 
|central pinna shape=deltate
 
|central pinna width=0.6cm;1.8cm
 
|costa pubescence=hairy
 
|hair coloration=pale;pale-brown
 
|hair orientation=erect
 
|hair some measurement=0.1mm;0.5mm
 
|indusium architecture=peltate
 
|indusium fixation=attached
 
|indusium shape=circular;horseshoe-shaped
 
|indusium width=1.1mm;1.3mm
 
|leaf length=3dm;25dm
 
|leaf width=0.3dm;1.6dm
 
|lobe orientation=acroscopic
 
|lobe shape=acute;oblong
 
|margin architecture=biserrate to irregularly
 
|margin coloration=pale;pale;transparent
 
|margin shape or architecture=serrate to serrulate
 
|petiole architecture or pubescence=scaly
 
|petiole some measurement=0.4dm;4.4dm
 
|point arrangement=apart
 
|point some measurement=8mm;24mm
 
|rachis some measurement=2.7dm;20dm
 
|scale arrangement=scattered
 
|scale coloration=brown;dark-brown
 
|scale density=dense
 
|scale fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|sinus size or width=narrow
 
|stem scale coloration=bicolored
 
|stem scale fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|tuber count=absent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nephrolepis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nephrolepis]]

Latest revision as of 21:25, 5 November 2020

Stem scales appressed, bicolored with margins transparent. Tubers absent. Leaves 3–25 × 0.3–1.6 dm. Petiole 0.4–4.4 dm, moderately to densely scaly; scales appressed, dark brown with pale margins. Blade sparsely to moderately scaly, hairy abaxially, hairs pale brown, 0.1–0.3 mm. Rachis 2.7–20 dm, points of pinna attachment 8–24 mm apart; scales scattered to dense, brown, margins pale. Central pinnae narrowly deltate, sometimes elliptic, 3.4–12.3 × 0.6–1.8 cm, base rounded basiscopically, slightly auriculate to truncate acroscopically (latter more common in sterile pinnae), acroscopic lobe acute to oblong, margins biserrate to irregularly serrate to serrulate, apex attenuate and occasionally slightly falcate; costae adaxially densely hairy, hairs pale, erect, 0.1–0.5 mm. Indusia circular to horseshoe-shaped, peltate or attached at narrow sinus, 1.1–1.3 mm wide. 2n = 82.


Habitat: Terrestrial or epiphytic in open waste places and roadsides
Elevation: 0 m

Discussion

Nephrolepis multiflora is native to the Old World tropics and is widely scattered and naturalized in the New World tropics as an escaped cultigen.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.