Difference between revisions of "Nymphaea lotus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 511. 1753.

Common names: Egyptian lotus (in part)
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="rhizome architecture;rhizome architecture;rhizome orientation;rhizome shape"><b>Rhizomes </b>branched or unbranched, erect, ovoid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stolon size">stolons slender.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole pubescence"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole sparsely to densely puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width"><b>Leaf-</b>blade abaxially purplish, adaxially green, nearly orbiculate, to ca. 3 × 3 dm, margins spinose-dentate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or arrangement;pattern prominence;pattern architecture;principal vein quantity">venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins ca. 15;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially sparsely to densely puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower location;flower diameter;flower condition;flower quantity;whorl fusion;whorl quantity"><b>Flowers </b>emersed, 12-25 cm diam., opening nocturnally, many flowers not closing until late morning, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal architecture;receptacle prominence">sepals abaxially uniformly green, prominently veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal quantity;petal coloration">petals 16-20, white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen coloration;outer stamen some measurement;connective appendage orientation">stamens ca. 75, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting less than 2 mm beyond anther;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="filament width;anther position;anther height or length or size;anther size or length;anther position;anther height or length or size;anther size or length">filaments widest below middle, slightly shorter to longer than anthers;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="pistil architecture or structure in adjective form;appendage some measurement;margin arrangement or course or shape">pistil ca. 20 (-30) -locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk linear, 6-12 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed shape;seed length;seed width;seed length or width;seed some measurement;ridge dehiscence or orientation"><b>Seeds </b>ellipsoid, 1.4-1.8 × 0.9-1.2 mm, ca. 1.5-1.6 times as long as broad, with longitudinal ridges bearing papillae 20-150 µm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>branched or unbranched, erect, ovoid; stolons slender. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole sparsely to densely puberulent. <b>Leaf</b> blade abaxially purplish, adaxially green, nearly orbiculate, to ca. 3 × 3 dm, margins spinose-dentate; venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins ca. 15; surfaces abaxially sparsely to densely puberulent. <b>Flowers</b> emersed, 12-25 cm diam., opening nocturnally, many flowers not closing until late morning, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4; sepals abaxially uniformly green, prominently veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent; petals 16-20, white; stamens ca. 75, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting less than 2 mm beyond anther; filaments widest below middle, slightly shorter to longer than anthers; pistil ca. 20(-30)-locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk linear, 6-12 mm. <b>Seeds</b> ellipsoid, 1.4-1.8 × 0.9-1.2 mm, ca. 1.5-1.6 times as long as broad, with longitudinal ridges bearing papillae 20-150 µm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Ponds, ditches, and canals
 
|habitat=Ponds, ditches, and canals
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=Fla.;La.;Africa
+
|distribution=Fla.;La.;Africa.
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
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|habitat=Ponds, ditches, and canals
 
|habitat=Ponds, ditches, and canals
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=Fla.;La.;Africa
+
|distribution=Fla.;La.;Africa.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=wiersema1982a
 
|reference=wiersema1982a
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1166.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1166.xml
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|species=Nymphaea lotus
 
|species=Nymphaea lotus
|anther height or length or size=shorter;shorter
 
|anther position=middle;middle
 
|anther size or length=shorter to longer;shorter to longer
 
|appendage some measurement=6mm;12mm
 
|connective appendage orientation=projecting
 
|filament width=widest
 
|flower condition=not closing
 
|flower diameter=12cm;25cm
 
|flower location=emersed
 
|flower quantity=many
 
|leaf-blade coloration=green;purplish
 
|leaf-blade length=0dm;3dm
 
|leaf-blade shape=orbiculate
 
|leaf-blade width=0dm;3dm
 
|margin architecture or arrangement=radiate
 
|margin architecture or shape=spinose-dentate
 
|margin arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|outer stamen some measurement=0mm;2mm
 
|pattern architecture=weblike
 
|pattern prominence=prominent
 
|petal coloration=white
 
|petal quantity=16;20
 
|petiole pubescence=puberulent
 
|pistil architecture or structure in adjective form=20(-30)-locular
 
|principal vein quantity=15
 
|receptacle prominence=not prominent
 
|rhizome architecture=unbranched;branched
 
|rhizome orientation=erect
 
|rhizome shape=ovoid
 
|ridge dehiscence or orientation=longitudinal
 
|seed length=1.4mm;1.8mm
 
|seed length or width=1.5-1.6 times as long as broad
 
|seed shape=ellipsoid
 
|seed some measurement=20um;150um
 
|seed width=0.9mm;1.2mm
 
|sepal architecture=veined
 
|sepal coloration=green
 
|stamen coloration=yellow
 
|stamen quantity=75
 
|stolon size=slender
 
|surface pubescence=puberulent
 
|whorl fusion=distinct
 
|whorl quantity=4
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nymphaea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nymphaea]]

Revision as of 14:33, 27 July 2019

Rhizomes branched or unbranched, erect, ovoid; stolons slender. Leaves: petiole sparsely to densely puberulent. Leaf blade abaxially purplish, adaxially green, nearly orbiculate, to ca. 3 × 3 dm, margins spinose-dentate; venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins ca. 15; surfaces abaxially sparsely to densely puberulent. Flowers emersed, 12-25 cm diam., opening nocturnally, many flowers not closing until late morning, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4; sepals abaxially uniformly green, prominently veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent; petals 16-20, white; stamens ca. 75, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting less than 2 mm beyond anther; filaments widest below middle, slightly shorter to longer than anthers; pistil ca. 20(-30)-locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk linear, 6-12 mm. Seeds ellipsoid, 1.4-1.8 × 0.9-1.2 mm, ca. 1.5-1.6 times as long as broad, with longitudinal ridges bearing papillae 20-150 µm.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Ponds, ditches, and canals
Elevation: 0-100 m

Discussion

Lower Taxa

None.