Difference between revisions of "Peniocereus striatus"
in H. Krainz et al., Kakteen 62: CIIa. 1975.
Common names: Jacamatraca cardoncillo gearste m cactus
Illustrated
Basionym: Cereus striatus Brandegee Zoë 2: 19. 1891
Synonyms: Cereus diguetii F. A. C. Weber Neoevansia diguetii (F. A. C. Weber) W. T. Marshall Neoevansia striata (Brandegee) Sánchez-Mejorada Peniocereus diguetii (F. A. C. Weber) Backeberg Wilcoxia diguetii (F.A.C.W eber) Diguet & Guillaumin Wilcoxia striata (Brandegee) Britton & Rose
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Peniocereus striatus | |accepted_name=Peniocereus striatus | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=(Brandegee) Buxbaum | + | |accepted_authority=(Brandegee) Buxbaum |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in H. Krainz et al., Kakteen | |title=in H. Krainz et al., Kakteen | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Jacamatraca;cardoncillo;gearste m cactus | |common_names=Jacamatraca;cardoncillo;gearste m cactus | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Cereus striatus | |name=Cereus striatus | ||
|authority=Brandegee | |authority=Brandegee | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Zoë | ||
| + | |publication_place=2: 19. 1891 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cereus diguetii | |name=Cereus diguetii | ||
|authority=F. A. C. Weber | |authority=F. A. C. Weber | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Neoevansia diguetii | |name=Neoevansia diguetii | ||
|authority=(F. A. C. Weber) W. T. Marshall | |authority=(F. A. C. Weber) W. T. Marshall | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Neoevansia striata | |name=Neoevansia striata | ||
|authority=(Brandegee) Sánchez-Mejorada | |authority=(Brandegee) Sánchez-Mejorada | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Peniocereus diguetii | |name=Peniocereus diguetii | ||
|authority=(F. A. C. Weber) Backeberg | |authority=(F. A. C. Weber) Backeberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Wilcoxia diguetii | |name=Wilcoxia diguetii | ||
|authority=(F.A.C.W eber) Diguet & Guillaumin | |authority=(F.A.C.W eber) Diguet & Guillaumin | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Wilcoxia striata | |name=Wilcoxia striata | ||
|authority=(Brandegee) Britton & Rose | |authority=(Brandegee) Britton & Rose | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Peniocereus;Peniocereus striatus | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Peniocereus;Peniocereus striatus | ||
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}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> suberect to sprawling, very inconspicuous. <b>Roots</b> 12 or more, ending in sweet potato-like swellings, 10–15 × 4–7 cm. <b>Stems</b> greenish brown to brown, branched, 25–75(–100) cm, distally 6 mm diam., at midlength ca. 6 mm diam.; wood hollow, solid-surfaced cylinders, proximally 3–7 mm diam.; ribs 6–9, flat-topped to 2 mm broad, narrowing toward sinus, 0.5 mm deep, separated by narrow grooves; areoles 5–20 mm apart along ribs, circular, 1 mm diam. <b>Spines</b> 5–12 per areole, yellowish white, some with black tips, nearly acicular, weak and easily broken off, 1.5–4 mm; radial spines encircling central spines, abaxial 3 longest, appressed, scurfy when young; central spines 2–3 porrect. <b>Flowers</b>: nocturnal, 7–10 cm; scales of flower tubes green-purple to reddish; outer tepals reddish to green-purple; inner tepals white to lightly tinted rose, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 2 cm, attenuate to apiculate; stamens 1 cm; anthers pale lemon yellow, 1.5–2 mm; style yellow-white, 6 cm; stigma lobes 9, yellowish white. <b>Fruits</b> scarlet, pyriform, 40–50 × 25 mm, with bristlelike spines. <b>Seeds</b> 1 × 0.8 mm; testa pitted near hilum.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering summer; fruiting summer–early fall. | ||
|habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, small hills | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, small hills | ||
|elevation=0-500 m | |elevation=0-500 m | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Peniocereus striatus | name=Peniocereus striatus | ||
| − | + | |authority=(Brandegee) Buxbaum | |
| − | |authority=(Brandegee) Buxbaum | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
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|basionyms=Cereus striatus | |basionyms=Cereus striatus | ||
|family=Cactaceae | |family=Cactaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering summer; fruiting summer–early fall. | ||
|habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, small hills | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, small hills | ||
|elevation=0-500 m | |elevation=0-500 m | ||
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|publication title=in H. Krainz et al., Kakteen | |publication title=in H. Krainz et al., Kakteen | ||
|publication year=1975 | |publication year=1975 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_304.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | ||
|genus=Peniocereus | |genus=Peniocereus | ||
|species=Peniocereus striatus | |species=Peniocereus striatus | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Peniocereus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Peniocereus]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020
Shrubs, suberect to sprawling, very inconspicuous. Roots 12 or more, ending in sweet potato-like swellings, 10–15 × 4–7 cm. Stems greenish brown to brown, branched, 25–75(–100) cm, distally 6 mm diam., at midlength ca. 6 mm diam.; wood hollow, solid-surfaced cylinders, proximally 3–7 mm diam.; ribs 6–9, flat-topped to 2 mm broad, narrowing toward sinus, 0.5 mm deep, separated by narrow grooves; areoles 5–20 mm apart along ribs, circular, 1 mm diam. Spines 5–12 per areole, yellowish white, some with black tips, nearly acicular, weak and easily broken off, 1.5–4 mm; radial spines encircling central spines, abaxial 3 longest, appressed, scurfy when young; central spines 2–3 porrect. Flowers: nocturnal, 7–10 cm; scales of flower tubes green-purple to reddish; outer tepals reddish to green-purple; inner tepals white to lightly tinted rose, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 2 cm, attenuate to apiculate; stamens 1 cm; anthers pale lemon yellow, 1.5–2 mm; style yellow-white, 6 cm; stigma lobes 9, yellowish white. Fruits scarlet, pyriform, 40–50 × 25 mm, with bristlelike spines. Seeds 1 × 0.8 mm; testa pitted near hilum.
Phenology: Flowering summer; fruiting summer–early fall.
Habitat: Sonoran Desert, flats, small hills
Elevation: 0-500 m
Distribution
Ariz., Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora).
Discussion
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.