Difference between revisions of "Persea borbonia"

(Linnaeus) Sprengel

Syst. Veg. 2: 268. 1825.

Common names: Red bay
EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Laurus borbonia Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 370. 1753
Synonyms: Persea littoralis Small Tamala borbonia (Linnaeus) Rafinesque Tamala littoralis (Small) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Species
+
|name=Laurus borbonia
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 +
|publication_place=1: 370. 1753
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Species
+
|name=Persea littoralis
 
|authority=Small
 
|authority=Small
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Tamala borbonia
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Rafinesque
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Rafinesque
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Tamala littoralis
 
|authority=(Small) Small
 
|authority=(Small) Small
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Lauraceae;Persea;Persea borbonia
 
|hierarchy=Lauraceae;Persea;Persea borbonia
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees,</b> to 25 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="branch pubescence"><b>Branches </b>appressed-pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width"><b>Leaf-</b>blade narrowly elliptic to widely ovate, 6-16 × 2-5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="surface coloration;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface coloration;surface reflectance;hair coloration;hair fixation or orientation">surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, moderately pubescent when young with rusty brown, appressed hairs, glabrescent with age, adaxially green, lustrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="peduncle variability;peduncle height or length or size;peduncle pubescence"><b>Inflorescences:</b> peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties=""><b>Drupe </b>(8-) 10 mm diam., usually glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="drupe diameter;drupe diameter;drupe pubescence;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 24.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> to 25 m. <b>Branches</b> appressed-pubescent. <b>Leaf</b> blade narrowly elliptic to widely ovate, 6-16 × 2-5 cm; surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, moderately pubescent when young with rusty brown, appressed hairs, glabrescent with age, adaxially green, lustrous. <b>Inflorescences</b>: peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent. <b>Drupe</b> (8-)10 mm diam., usually glaucous. <b>2n</b> = 24.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.
|discussion=<p>Some Native Americans used Persea borbonia for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Some Native Americans used <i>Persea borbonia</i> for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Persea borbonia
 
name=Persea borbonia
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Sprengel
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Sprengel
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Species;Species;Species
+
|synonyms=Persea littoralis;Tamala borbonia;Tamala littoralis
|basionyms=Species
+
|basionyms=Laurus borbonia
 
|family=Lauraceae
 
|family=Lauraceae
 
|phenology=Flowering spring–early summer.
 
|phenology=Flowering spring–early summer.
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|publication title=Syst. Veg.
 
|publication title=Syst. Veg.
 
|publication year=1825
 
|publication year=1825
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_912.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_912.xml
 
|genus=Persea
 
|genus=Persea
 
|species=Persea borbonia
 
|species=Persea borbonia
|2n chromosome quantity=24
 
|branch pubescence=appressed-pubescent
 
|drupe diameter=10;8mm;10mm
 
|drupe pubescence=glaucous
 
|hair coloration=rusty brown
 
|hair fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|leaf-blade length=6cm;16cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=narrowly elliptic;widely ovate
 
|leaf-blade width=2cm;5cm
 
|peduncle height or length or size=shorter
 
|peduncle pubescence=pubescent
 
|peduncle variability=equal
 
|surface coloration=green;pale
 
|surface pubescence=glabrescent;pubescent;glaucous
 
|surface reflectance=lustrous
 
|tree some measurement=0m;25m
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Persea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Persea]]

Latest revision as of 22:52, 5 November 2020

Trees, to 25 m. Branches appressed-pubescent. Leaf blade narrowly elliptic to widely ovate, 6-16 × 2-5 cm; surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, moderately pubescent when young with rusty brown, appressed hairs, glabrescent with age, adaxially green, lustrous. Inflorescences: peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent. Drupe (8-)10 mm diam., usually glaucous. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: In hammocks, mixed hardwoods, coastal dunes, maritime forests, outer Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, rarely in the Piedmont
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V3 912-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex.

Discussion

Some Native Americans used Persea borbonia for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Persea borbonia"
B. Eugene Wofford +
(Linnaeus) Sprengel +
Laurus borbonia +
Red bay +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Tex. +
0-100 m +
In hammocks, mixed hardwoods, coastal dunes, maritime forests, outer Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, rarely in the Piedmont +
Flowering spring–early summer. +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
Persea littoralis +, Tamala borbonia +  and Tamala littoralis +
Persea borbonia +
species +