Difference between revisions of "Phlebodium"

(R. Brown) J. Smith

J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 58. 1841.

Common names: Golden polypodies
Etymology: Greek phlebos, vein, referring to the prominent venation
Basionym: Polypodium sect. Phlebodium R. Brown in J. J. Bennett et al., Pl. Jav. Rar. 1: 4. 1838
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|common_names=Golden polypodies
 
|common_names=Golden polypodies
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Polypodium sect. Phlebodium
 
|name=Polypodium sect. Phlebodium
 
|authority=R. Brown
 
|authority=R. Brown
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|rank=section
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|publication_title=in J. J. Bennett et al., Pl. Jav. Rar.
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|publication_place=1: 4. 1838
 
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|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant habitat"><b>Plants </b>epiphytic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem architecture;stem coloration;stem coating;stem diameter"><b>Stems </b>creeping, branched, not whitish pruinose, 8–30 mm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape;scale architecture;scale pubescence;margin architecture or shape">scales concolored, lanceolate, not clathrate, glabrous, margins dentate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf architecture;leaf arrangement;leaf shape;leaf some measurement"><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic, widely spaced, not conspicuously narrowed at tip, to 130 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole architecture;petiole coloration;petiole shape;adaxial groove count"><b>Petiole </b>articulate to stem, dark-brown, round in cross-section, with 2 adaxial grooves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade pubescence;blade pubescence;rachis architecture;sinuse shape;pair count;scale count"><b>Blade </b>ovate to elliptic, not pectinate, pinnatisect with broadly winged rachises and rounded sinuses, with fewer than 20 pairs of segments, glaucous, usually glabrous, scales absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="rachis pubescence">rachis glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="segment shape;segment shape;segment shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape"><b>Segments </b>linear to lanceolate, margins entire, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="vein fusion;vein architecture or coloration or relief;row count;included veinlet count;included veinlet architecture;areole arrangement"><b>Veins </b>free near margins, well developed near costae, highly reticulate, usually with 1 row of costal areoles extending from vein to vein without included veinlets, and with a series of elongate, polygonal areoles with 1–3 excurrent included veinlets meeting at apices, and similar areoles closer to margin of segment mostly without included veinlets.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sorus dehiscence or orientation;sorus count;sorus shape;sorus shape;sorus shape;areole size"><b>Sori </b>on veins, transverse, 2 in each major areole on included veinlets, circular to oblong;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="indument count">indument absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties=""><b>Spores </b>tuberculate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="spore relief;x chromosome count">x = 37.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>epiphytic. <b>Stems</b> creeping, branched, not whitish pruinose, 8–30 mm diam.; scales concolored, lanceolate, not clathrate, glabrous, margins dentate. <b>Leaves</b> monomorphic, widely spaced, not conspicuously narrowed at tip, to 130 cm. <b>Petiole</b> articulate to stem, dark brown, round in cross section, with 2 adaxial grooves. <b>Blade</b> ovate to elliptic, not pectinate, pinnatisect with broadly winged rachises and rounded sinuses, with fewer than 20 pairs of segments, glaucous, usually glabrous, scales absent; rachis glabrous. <b>Segments</b> linear to lanceolate, margins entire, apex rounded. <b>Veins</b> free near margins, well developed near costae, highly reticulate, usually with 1 row of costal areoles extending from vein to vein without included veinlets, and with a series of elongate, polygonal areoles with 1–3 excurrent included veinlets meeting at apices, and similar areoles closer to margin of segment mostly without included veinlets. <b>Sori</b> on veins, transverse, 2 in each major areole on included veinlets, circular to oblong; indument absent. <b>Spores</b> tuberculate. <b>x</b> = 37.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1841
 
|publication year=1841
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_447.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_447.xml
 
|genus=Phlebodium
 
|genus=Phlebodium
|adaxial groove count=2
 
|apex shape=rounded
 
|areole arrangement=closer
 
|areole size=major
 
|blade architecture or shape=pinnatisect
 
|blade pubescence=glabrous;glaucous
 
|blade shape=not pectinate;ovate;elliptic
 
|included veinlet architecture=excurrent
 
|included veinlet count=1;3
 
|indument count=absent
 
|leaf architecture=monomorphic
 
|leaf arrangement=spaced
 
|leaf shape=narrowed
 
|leaf some measurement=0cm;130cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire;dentate
 
|pair count=0;20
 
|petiole architecture=articulate
 
|petiole coloration=dark-brown
 
|petiole shape=round
 
|plant habitat=epiphytic
 
|rachis architecture=winged
 
|rachis pubescence=glabrous
 
|row count=1
 
|scale architecture=not clathrate
 
|scale coloration=concolored
 
|scale count=absent
 
|scale pubescence=glabrous
 
|scale shape=lanceolate
 
|segment shape=linear;lanceolate
 
|sinuse shape=rounded
 
|sorus count=2
 
|sorus dehiscence or orientation=transverse
 
|sorus shape=circular;oblong
 
|spore relief=tuberculate
 
|stem architecture=branched
 
|stem coating=pruinose
 
|stem coloration=not whitish
 
|stem diameter=8mm;30mm
 
|stem growth form or orientation=creeping
 
|vein architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
 
|vein fusion=free
 
|x chromosome count=37
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Polypodiaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Polypodiaceae]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, 5 November 2020

Plants epiphytic. Stems creeping, branched, not whitish pruinose, 8–30 mm diam.; scales concolored, lanceolate, not clathrate, glabrous, margins dentate. Leaves monomorphic, widely spaced, not conspicuously narrowed at tip, to 130 cm. Petiole articulate to stem, dark brown, round in cross section, with 2 adaxial grooves. Blade ovate to elliptic, not pectinate, pinnatisect with broadly winged rachises and rounded sinuses, with fewer than 20 pairs of segments, glaucous, usually glabrous, scales absent; rachis glabrous. Segments linear to lanceolate, margins entire, apex rounded. Veins free near margins, well developed near costae, highly reticulate, usually with 1 row of costal areoles extending from vein to vein without included veinlets, and with a series of elongate, polygonal areoles with 1–3 excurrent included veinlets meeting at apices, and similar areoles closer to margin of segment mostly without included veinlets. Sori on veins, transverse, 2 in each major areole on included veinlets, circular to oblong; indument absent. Spores tuberculate. x = 37.

Distribution

Tropical regions, North America, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Species 2–4 (1 in the flora).

Lower Taxa

... more about "Phlebodium"
Clifton E. Nauman +
(R. Brown) J. Smith +
Polypodium sect. Phlebodium +
Golden polypodies +
Tropical regions +, North America +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America. +
Greek phlebos, vein, referring to the prominent venation +
J. Bot. (Hooker) +
duncan1954a +, lellinger1987a +, proctor1985a +  and snyder1986a +
Phlebodium +
Polypodiaceae +