Difference between revisions of "Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides"

(Nuttall) Vorontsova & Petra Hoffmann

Kew Bull. 63: 47. 2008.

Basionym: Lepidanthus phyllanthoides Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 175. 1835
Synonyms: Andrachne phyllanthoides (Nuttall) Müller Arg. A. reverchonii J. M. Coulter A. roemeriana (Scheele) Müller Arg. Leptopus phyllanthoides (Nuttall) G. L. Webster Phyllanthus roemerianus Scheele Savia phyllanthoides (Nuttall) Pax & K. Hoffmann S. phyllanthoides var. reverchonii (J. M. Coulter) Pax & K. Hoffmann S. phyllanthoides var. roemeriana (Scheele) Pax & K. Hoffmann
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 332. Mentioned on page 331, 333.
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|year=2008
 
|year=2008
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Lepidanthus phyllanthoides
 
|name=Lepidanthus phyllanthoides
 
|authority=Nuttall
 
|authority=Nuttall
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s.
 +
|publication_place=5: 175. 1835
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Andrachne phyllanthoides
 
|name=Andrachne phyllanthoides
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Müller Arg.
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Müller Arg.
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=A. reverchonii
 
|name=A. reverchonii
 
|authority=J. M. Coulter
 
|authority=J. M. Coulter
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=A. roemeriana
 
|name=A. roemeriana
 
|authority=(Scheele) Müller Arg.
 
|authority=(Scheele) Müller Arg.
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Leptopus phyllanthoides
 
|name=Leptopus phyllanthoides
 
|authority=(Nuttall) G. L. Webster
 
|authority=(Nuttall) G. L. Webster
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Phyllanthus roemerianus
 
|name=Phyllanthus roemerianus
 
|authority=Scheele
 
|authority=Scheele
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Savia phyllanthoides
 
|name=Savia phyllanthoides
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Pax & K. Hoffmann
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Pax & K. Hoffmann
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=S. phyllanthoides var. reverchonii
 
|name=S. phyllanthoides var. reverchonii
 
|authority=(J. M. Coulter) Pax & K. Hoffmann
 
|authority=(J. M. Coulter) Pax & K. Hoffmann
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=S. phyllanthoides var. roemeriana
 
|name=S. phyllanthoides var. roemeriana
 
|authority=(Scheele) Pax & K. Hoffmann
 
|authority=(Scheele) Pax & K. Hoffmann
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Phyllanthaceae;Phyllanthopsis;Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides
 
|hierarchy=Phyllanthaceae;Phyllanthopsis;Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides
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|elevation=0–200 m.
 
|elevation=0–200 m.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Mo.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex.;Mexico (Nuevo León).
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Mo.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex.;Mexico (Nuevo León).
|discussion=<p>Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides is morphologically variable, common in parts of its range, and sometimes cultivated as an ornamental.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides</i> is morphologically variable, common in parts of its range, and sometimes cultivated as an ornamental.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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name=Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides
 
name=Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Vorontsova & Petra Hoffmann
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Vorontsova & Petra Hoffmann
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=2008
 
|publication year=2008
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_9.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_9.xml
 
|genus=Phyllanthopsis
 
|genus=Phyllanthopsis
 
|species=Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides
 
|species=Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides

Latest revision as of 20:18, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, monoecious (often apparently dioecious), 5–10 dm. Stems sparsely branched, branches ascending, longest leafy branchlets to 30(–55) cm. Leaves: petiole 0–1 mm; blade elliptic or obovate to orbiculate, 7–25 × 6–20 mm, base cuneate to cordate, apex acute to rounded or mucronate, abaxial surface glabrous or pilose, adaxial surface glabrous or midvein pilose; secondary vein pairs 4–7, clearly visible. Inflorescences: staminate flowers solitary or 2(–4) per fascicle; pistillate flowers usually solitary, rarely 2 per fascicle. Staminate flowers: sepals elliptic or oblong to obovate, 1.2–2.5 mm; petals 1–2 mm; nectary 5-, 10-, or irregularly crenate; pistillode glabrous. Pistillate flowers: sepals elliptic to obovate, 1.5–3 mm; petals 0.4–0.8 mm; nectary 10-crenate; pistil 3-carpellate. Capsules subglobose, 3.6–6.5 mm diam., shallowly 3-lobed; columella 2.5–3 mm. Seeds orange to brown, sometimes mottled, 1.8–3.5 mm; caruncle usually absent, sometimes present, white to pale orange, 0.5 mm diam. 2n = 26.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting May–Sep.
Habitat: Exposed areas, riverbanks, open woodlands, limestone and dolomite.
Elevation: 0–200 m.

Distribution

V12 9-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Ark., Mo., Okla., Tenn., Tex., Mexico (Nuevo León).

Discussion

Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides is morphologically variable, common in parts of its range, and sometimes cultivated as an ornamental.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Maria S. Vorontsova +
(Nuttall) Vorontsova & Petra Hoffmann +
Lepidanthus phyllanthoides +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Mo. +, Okla. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Mexico (Nuevo León). +
0–200 m. +
Exposed areas, riverbanks, open woodlands, limestone and dolomite. +
Flowering and fruiting May–Sep. +
Andrachne phyllanthoides +, A. reverchonii +, A. roemeriana +, Leptopus phyllanthoides +, Phyllanthus roemerianus +, Savia phyllanthoides +, S. phyllanthoides var. reverchonii +  and S. phyllanthoides var. roemeriana +
Phyllanthopsis phyllanthoides +
Phyllanthopsis +
species +