Difference between revisions of "Pinus contorta var. contorta"

unknown
Common names: Shore pine
Synonyms: Pinus bolanderi unknownPinus contorta subsp. bolanderi (Parlatore) CritchfieldPinus contorta var. bolanderi unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 10m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter;trunk course;trunk orientation;trunk arrangement or shape;trunk shape;trunk size;trunk growth form">trunk to 0.5m diam., straight, leaning landward in protected stands, or contorted and bent when not, or reduced to shrub form by wind shear and salt spray;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="crown life cycle;crown shape;crown shape">mature crown irregularly rounded or flat.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bark architecture;plate size;plate shape;plate shape;plate coloration;plate coloration;plate coloration;plate architecture or pubescence"><b>Bark </b>evidently and irregularly furrowed, cross-checked into small, square or rectangular, orangebrown to purple-brown scaly plates.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branch orientation;branch arrangement or shape"><b>Branches </b>spreading, often contorted.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf length;leaf atypical width;leaf width;leaf coloration;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaves </b>2–7cm × 0.7–0.9 (–1.1) mm, dark green, apex acute to broadly acute or blunt.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="seed-cone life cycle;seed-cone duration;seed-cone maturation;seed-cone architecture or shape;seed-cone orientation;year count;proximal outer apophysis shape"><b>Seed-</b>cones maturing and shedding seeds in 2 years, persistent or variously serotinous, strongly asymmetric, strongly recurved, often in whorls, proximal outer apophyses strongly domed.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 10m; trunk to 0.5m diam., straight, leaning landward in protected stands, or contorted and bent when not, or reduced to shrub form by wind shear and salt spray; mature crown irregularly rounded or flat. <b>Bark</b> evidently and irregularly furrowed, cross-checked into small, square or rectangular, orange-brown to purple-brown scaly plates. <b>Branches</b> spreading, often contorted. <b>Leaves</b> 2–7cm × 0.7–0.9(–1.1)mm, dark green, apex acute to broadly acute or blunt. <b>Seed</b> cones maturing and shedding seeds in 2 years, persistent or variously serotinous, strongly asymmetric, strongly recurved, often in whorls, proximal outer apophyses strongly domed.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_698.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_698.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus contorta
 
|species=Pinus contorta
 
|variety=Pinus contorta var. contorta
 
|variety=Pinus contorta var. contorta
|apex shape=acute;broadly acute or blunt
 
|bark architecture=furrowed
 
|branch arrangement or shape=contorted
 
|branch orientation=spreading
 
|crown life cycle=mature
 
|crown shape=flat;rounded
 
|leaf atypical width=0.9mm;1.1mm
 
|leaf coloration=dark green
 
|leaf length=2cm;7cm
 
|leaf width=0.7mm;0.9mm
 
|plate architecture or pubescence=scaly
 
|plate coloration=orangebrown;purple-brown
 
|plate shape=rectangular;square
 
|plate size=small
 
|proximal outer apophysis shape=domed
 
|seed-cone architecture or shape=asymmetric
 
|seed-cone duration=persistent
 
|seed-cone life cycle=maturing
 
|seed-cone maturation=serotinous
 
|seed-cone orientation=recurved
 
|tree some measurement=0m;10m
 
|trunk arrangement or shape=contorted
 
|trunk course=straight
 
|trunk diameter=0m;0.5m
 
|trunk growth form=shrub
 
|trunk orientation=leaning
 
|trunk shape=bent
 
|trunk size=reduced
 
|year count=2
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Pinus contorta]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Pinus contorta]]

Revision as of 14:26, 27 July 2019

Trees to 10m; trunk to 0.5m diam., straight, leaning landward in protected stands, or contorted and bent when not, or reduced to shrub form by wind shear and salt spray; mature crown irregularly rounded or flat. Bark evidently and irregularly furrowed, cross-checked into small, square or rectangular, orange-brown to purple-brown scaly plates. Branches spreading, often contorted. Leaves 2–7cm × 0.7–0.9(–1.1)mm, dark green, apex acute to broadly acute or blunt. Seed cones maturing and shedding seeds in 2 years, persistent or variously serotinous, strongly asymmetric, strongly recurved, often in whorls, proximal outer apophyses strongly domed.


Habitat: Maritime fog forests, bogs, and dry foothills
Elevation: 0–600m

Distribution

V2 698-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Alaska, Calif., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Pinus contorta var. contorta is fire successional. It is mostly a low-quality tree for timber use.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Robert Kral +
unknown +
Shore pine +
B.C. +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
0–600m +
Maritime fog forests, bogs, and dry foothills +
Arbor. Frutic. Brit. +
Pinus bolanderi +, Pinus contorta subsp. bolanderi +  and Pinus contorta var. bolanderi +
Pinus contorta var. contorta +
Pinus contorta +
variety +