Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus marginatus"

d'Urville

Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 318. 1822.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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}}<!--
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect, sparsely pilose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade length;basal leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaf-blades reniform to semicircular, undivided or shallowly 3-lobed, 2.5-5 × 3-7 cm, base truncate to nearly cordate, margins crenate or dentate, apex rounded or obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="flower architecture"><b>Flowers </b>pedicellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="receptacle pubescence">receptacle hispid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal orientation;sepal location;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence">sepals 5, reflexed 1 mm from base, 3-5 × 1-2 mm, hispid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5, 4-5 × 2-3.5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="head shape;head shape;head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes hemispheric to globose, 4 × 6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="achene quantity;achene length;achene width;face pubescence;tubercle height;tubercle shape;spine height;spine shape;spine position;margin architecture or pubescence or relief">achenes 15-20 per head, 2.5-3 × 2-2.5 mm, faces covered with high sharp tubercles or low spines, glabrous, margin smooth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak shape;beak course;beak some measurement">beak deltate, straight, 0.8-1 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, sparsely pilose. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades reniform to semicircular, undivided or shallowly 3-lobed, 2.5-5 × 3-7 cm, base truncate to nearly cordate, margins crenate or dentate, apex rounded or obtuse. <b>Flowers</b> pedicellate; receptacle hispid; sepals 5, reflexed 1 mm from base, 3-5 × 1-2 mm, hispid; petals 5, 4-5 × 2-3.5 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes hemispheric to globose, 4 × 6 mm; achenes 15-20 per head, 2.5-3 × 2-2.5 mm, faces covered with high sharp tubercles or low spines, glabrous, margin smooth; beak deltate, straight, 0.8-1 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Roadsides
 
|habitat=Roadsides
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=Ala.;La.;Tex.;native to Europe
+
|distribution=Ala.;La.;Tex.;native to Europe.
|discussion=<p>A form of Ranunculus marginatus, with the fruits weakly tuberculate or almost smooth, similar to the smooth-fruited forms of R. sardous, is found in Europe; it is not known from North America.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p>A form of <i>Ranunculus marginatus</i>, with the fruits weakly tuberculate or almost smooth, similar to the smooth-fruited forms of <i>R. sardous</i>, is found in Europe; it is not known from North America.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus marginatus
 
name=Ranunculus marginatus
|author=
 
 
|authority=d'Urville
 
|authority=d'Urville
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Roadsides
 
|habitat=Roadsides
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=Ala.;La.;Tex.;native to Europe
+
|distribution=Ala.;La.;Tex.;native to Europe.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=1822
 
|publication year=1822
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_5.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_5.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Echinella
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Echinella
 
|species=Ranunculus marginatus
 
|species=Ranunculus marginatus
|achene length=2.5mm;3mm
 
|achene quantity=15;20
 
|achene width=2mm;2.5mm
 
|apex shape=obtuse;rounded
 
|basal leaf-blade length=2.5cm;5cm
 
|basal leaf-blade shape=reniform;semicircular undivided or shallowly 3-lobed
 
|basal leaf-blade width=3cm;7cm
 
|base shape=truncate;nearly cordate
 
|beak course=straight
 
|beak shape=deltate
 
|beak some measurement=0.8mm;1mm
 
|face pubescence=glabrous
 
|flower architecture=pedicellate
 
|head length=4
 
|head shape=hemispheric;globose
 
|head width=6
 
|margin architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|margin shape=dentate;crenate
 
|petal length=4mm;5mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=2mm;3.5mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=hispid
 
|sepal length=3mm;5mm
 
|sepal location=1
 
|sepal orientation=reflexed
 
|sepal pubescence=hispid
 
|sepal quantity=5
 
|sepal width=1mm;2mm
 
|spine height=high
 
|spine position=low
 
|spine shape=sharp
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=pilose
 
|tubercle height=high
 
|tubercle shape=sharp
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Echinella]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Echinella]]

Latest revision as of 22:49, 5 November 2020

Stems erect, sparsely pilose. Basal leaf blades reniform to semicircular, undivided or shallowly 3-lobed, 2.5-5 × 3-7 cm, base truncate to nearly cordate, margins crenate or dentate, apex rounded or obtuse. Flowers pedicellate; receptacle hispid; sepals 5, reflexed 1 mm from base, 3-5 × 1-2 mm, hispid; petals 5, 4-5 × 2-3.5 mm. Heads of achenes hemispheric to globose, 4 × 6 mm; achenes 15-20 per head, 2.5-3 × 2-2.5 mm, faces covered with high sharp tubercles or low spines, glabrous, margin smooth; beak deltate, straight, 0.8-1 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: Roadsides
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V3 5-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ala., La., Tex., native to Europe.

Discussion

A form of Ranunculus marginatus, with the fruits weakly tuberculate or almost smooth, similar to the smooth-fruited forms of R. sardous, is found in Europe; it is not known from North America.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.