Difference between revisions of "Scoliopus bigelovii"
Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 145, plate 22. 1857.
Common names: Brownies California fetid adder’s-tongue
FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
||
Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Scoliopus bigelovii | name=Scoliopus bigelovii | ||
− | |||
|authority=Torrey | |authority=Torrey | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
Line 48: | Line 47: | ||
|publication year=1857 | |publication year=1857 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_145.xml |
|genus=Scoliopus | |genus=Scoliopus | ||
|species=Scoliopus bigelovii | |species=Scoliopus bigelovii |
Revision as of 21:47, 16 December 2019
Stems 6–20 cm. Leaves 2–3(–4), petiolate; blade often mottled with purple, elliptic to oblong, 14–24 × 4.5–8 cm. Flowers 3–12; outer tepals mottled with green and purple, ovate-lanceolate, 12.5–19 mm; inner tepals linear-subulate, 11.5–19 × 0.5 mm; filaments 2.3–4.3 mm; anthers 2–2.8 mm; style 4.5–6 mm; stigmas strongly recurved; pedicel strongly recurved in fruit, 11–22 cm. Capsules 22–30 × 6–9 mm, including beak. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering late winter–early spring.
Habitat: Redwood and coastal coniferous forests, mossy mountain stream banks, shaded slopes
Elevation: 0–500 m
Discussion
R. Y. Berg (1959) demonstrated for Scoliopus bigelovii (and his findings also apply to S. hallii) that a single flower functions as three independent pollination units, a feature usually associated with Iris (F. H. Utech 1992).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.