widely grown throughout the flora area but has not become naturalized. Other commonly cultivated species in the flora area include E. milii Des Moulins (crown-of-thorns)
12 KB (1,294 words) - 15:46, 17 May 2021
the flora area), and segregation of a fourth, small subfamily, Cheilosoideae K. Wurdack & Petra Hoffmann (not represented in the flora area). The remaining
18 KB (1,347 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
represented in the flora area only by introduced species. Within the family, genera are arranged alphabetically within tribes. In the flora area, 20 of the 45 genera
20 KB (1,000 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Guatemala; it is the third largest genus in number of species in the flora area after Carex (Cyperaceae) and Astragalus (Fabaceae). Some species, especially
14 KB (1,771 words) - 19:59, 8 December 2021
anatropous or amphitropous; styles (1-)2, distinct, receptive stigmatic area decurrent on distal inner margin of style branch. Fruits fleshy drupes, samaras
6 KB (589 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
are native to the flora area. This last number falls 114 species short of the 634 native species that I recognize in the flora area. Since Rollins’s account
95 KB (3,708 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
horticulture, none of which is known to be well established in the flora area. Here, the marguerites and Paris daisies are treated in Argyranthemum, Shasta
18 KB (990 words) - 20:56, 5 November 2020
species has escaped and may persist but does not spread to the surrounding area (P. M. Brown 2002). Bletia patula Hooker is an apparent garden escape (P
37 KB (2,535 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
subapically, a distinct and mostly differently textured and colored "dorsal area" or this indistinct or absent. Flowers solitary in bract axils; sepals 3
11 KB (552 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
well developed in some African and Asian species. Most species in the flora area have small, incrassate epidermal and subepidermal cells that are usually
26 KB (1,714 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
occasionally wanting, filaments present on costa and adjacent 2-stratose area of leaf blade, filament cells cylindrical to subspheric, thin-walled, terminal
5 KB (416 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
et al.; Alverson et al. 1999), six of which are represented in the flora area; Malvoideae and Bombacoideae form a monophyletic group that is part of a
8 KB (848 words) - 17:34, 9 December 2022
circumscribed here, subg. Penstemon comprises 16 sections, 15 in the flora area. Section Leptostemon Trautvetter includes 27 species from Mexico and Guatemala
11 KB (337 words) - 20:22, 8 December 2021
Euphorbiaceae in the narrow sense. Drypetes, the other genus in the flora area often included in Phyllanthoideae, belongs in Putranjivaceae (for example
9 KB (777 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
species ca. 860 (14 genera, 189 species, including 1 hybrid, in the flora area). The base chromosome number for Potentilleae is mostly x = 7 (8 in Alchemilla
8 KB (391 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
family is dominant in the vegetation of large regions including, in the flora area, forests of the boreal and Pacific regions, of the western mountains, and
9 KB (768 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
there are five subgenera in Artemisia; four are represented in the flora area. Etymologies of the common names used for Artemisia species provide glimpses
11 KB (1,203 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2020
smaller genera—has been attempted here. The 21 species of Hibiscus in the flora area are scattered among nine sections. The sections follows: sect. Hibiscus (species
16 KB (1,130 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
mostly in tropical areas. Some ornamental malvaceous trees have been introduced to California, none of which is known in the flora area outside of cultivation
17 KB (551 words) - 16:48, 12 February 2024
2 Style bases with yellow area; seeds 1.2-1.5 mm diam Chenopodium berlandieri var. zschackei 2 Style bases without yellow area; seeds 1.3-2 mm diam > 3
5 KB (374 words) - 18:03, 6 November 2020
Subsectional phylogeny is mostly unresolved. Lists of species (from the flora area) within each subsection are provided here as a rough guide to relationships
4 KB (413 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
flora). Subgenus Rosa includes seven sections, all represented in the flora area, five only by introduced species. None. Rosa sect. Bracteatae, Rosa sect
3 KB (255 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
locule; style standing away from stamens and staminode, petal-like; stigmatic area shaped as marginal callosity; style, stamen, and staminodes basally connate
6 KB (713 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
maps of the Lemnaceae show the area where the species once was collected and do not represent the actual distribution area, which might be considerably smaller
9 KB (964 words) - 21:29, 5 November 2020
traditionally in Lindernia (including three of those occurring in the flora area) were found to be included within segregated genera. In addition to the molecular
5 KB (464 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
Arnott (8 genera, ca. 240 species), in which all the genera in the flora area are placed, and the woody, mostly tropical Hugonoideae Reveal. Based on molecular
5 KB (483 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Grossulariaceae are now placed in separate families. Of the genera native in the flora area, Itea is placed in Iteaceae, characterized by spirally-arranged serrate leaves
3 KB (345 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Calloideae, which include four of the seven native genera found in the flora area, are the basal clades within Araceae. Plants in these subfamilies possess
10 KB (1,075 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
(seed collar) or, rarely (in O. brandegeei), filled with large, spongy cells, area above raphe a translucent membrane, surface papillose, reticulate, or irregularly
7 KB (575 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
Pavonia. Of the two, only Pavonia, with dry fruits, occurs within the flora area. Morphological variation within Malvaviscus has led to proposals of more
5 KB (543 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
colder regions and perhaps in the open in frost-free areas; it is not naturalized in the flora area. Another South American species, A. striatum Dickson
9 KB (591 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
may escape locally elsewhere but might not become naturalized in the flora area, because the cultivated form is sterile, although pieces of the plant root
12 KB (853 words) - 15:52, 28 March 2022
entire to notched or erose-tipped, with or without subapical thickened dark area. Staminate flowers sessile, white or whitish; stamens 2–8, much exceeding
7 KB (789 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
coarsely rugose and reticulate, thickened, especially at distal end, this area with an internal cavity adjacent to embryo. 2n = 14, 28, 42, 56. w, c United
6 KB (494 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
because of hybridization; more than 100 named hybrids occur in the flora area. Hybrids among the blue-flowered, acaulescent species in eastern North America
33 KB (2,273 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
popular garden ornamentals. Many non-native irises may be found in the flora area, not only in specialized gardens, but in casual plantings and persisting
16 KB (1,109 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
or eglandular. Two species of Cistaceae have been collected in the flora area as waifs. Helianthemum nummularium Miller is known from Colorado, Missouri
5 KB (404 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
habitats, with limited temperate representation. Taxa of Lythraceae in the flora area range in elevation from coastal plain to mid montane. Elevational ranges
9 KB (801 words) - 23:41, 2 December 2022
yellowish, plane, apex 2-cleft [entire], sometimes clawed, 3-6 mm; nectariferous area sometimes present; stamens 20-110; filaments filiform [flattened]; staminodes
6 KB (401 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
mm. Phyllaries apically spreading to reflexed, oblong, apices with green area 1–2 mm, faces prominently stipitate-glandular (at least apically). Ray florets
3 KB (212 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
nearly straight. Spores 9–13 µm. Phenology: Sporophytes unknown in flora area. Habitat: Sandstone or calcareous rocks, sandy soil in dry sunny sites Elevation:
3 KB (288 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
1997). All Striga species and non-native species of Orobanche in the flora area are listed on the Federal Noxious Weed List (http://www.aphis.usda.gov/p
13 KB (840 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
abaxial surfaces with tufts of erect hairs in axils of secondary veins. > 4 4 Area surrounding lenticels suffused with purple on older branches; leaf blades
6 KB (228 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
the family occur outside of the flora area (H. Akiyama 1990; M. G. Manuel 1981). Other genera of the flora area (for example, Alsia, Forsstroemia) have
4 KB (332 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
eight subfamilies within Ericaceae; six of these are represented in the flora area. Subfamily Enkianthoideae, basal in recent phylogenies of the family, forms
29 KB (1,652 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
Although many species of Tragia are twining vines, most species in the flora area are subshrubs or herbs. Some species are used medicinally for their anti-inflammatory
9 KB (549 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
central Asian species is naturalized in the flora area. It differs from all other species in the flora area by having small (10–30 × 5 mm), deeply pinnatifid
8 KB (600 words) - 23:09, 5 November 2020
Orobanche comprising four sections, all of which are represented in the flora area. However, J. Holub (1990) and some other authors have questioned whether
18 KB (1,593 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Most specimens from the flora area are tiny, poorly developed plants with short stems and small leaves. In the flora area, underdeveloped specimens of various
4 KB (398 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
long; e of Great Plains, not in Great Lakes area. > 11 10 Leaf blades at least as long as wide; Great Lakes area and Great Plains w to Great Basin. > 12 11
9 KB (342 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
conspicuous hairbrush-like tuft. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Tree trunks and logs in hammocks and forests Elevation: low elevations (0
3 KB (285 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
different ages (G. W. Argus 1973) showed that all species of Salix in the area colonized the earliest moraines. Over time, the dwarf and presumably less
32 KB (4,205 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
erect-spreading at anthesis, 1.5–3 mm; style persistent, ± equaling stamens, stigmatic area slightly 3-lobed. Capsules enclosed by tepals before dehiscence, 3–4 mm diam
3 KB (215 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
scabrifolia (Franchet) Rehder as well as those of ser. Aestivales of the flora area, are minor commercial fruit crops. Hawthorn extracts are used to treat hypertension
21 KB (2,479 words) - 16:24, 9 December 2021
(26 taxa) that are subdivided into eight subsections [seven in the flora area; subsect. Gauridium (Spach) W. L. Wagner & Hoch is is found only in Mexico]
8 KB (718 words) - 23:15, 2 December 2022
Nineteen of the 29 sections recognized in this subgenus are found in the flora area. Although it may be difficult to be certain if a plant is native or introduced
46 KB (708 words) - 23:29, 5 November 2020
only on adaxial surface of apex. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Tree trunks, bases, exposed roots, and rotted wood, hammocks and forests
3 KB (258 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
Species 58 (51 in the flora). Among the Ceanothus species found in the flora area, only three occur entirely east of the Rocky Mountains. Among the remaining
7 KB (720 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
genera and species. Each genus is restricted to a single major geographic area (e.g., Asia versus New World tropics) except for Stewartia, with two species
7 KB (786 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
Species 13 (7 in the flora). Hazardia is restricted to the Pacific coast area of North America from Oregon through California and southern Nevada to Baja
7 KB (574 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
family from those closely related. The two species of Hookeria in the flora area have laminal cells large enough to observe with a hand lens, lax and broadly
4 KB (384 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
across the high mountains of Oceania. All Euphrasia species in the flora area belong to sect. Euphrasia, the largest of 15 sections in the genus (G. Gussarova
13 KB (778 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
persistent calyptra; none of our species, however, bears sporophytes in the flora area. The apex of the calyptra grips the operculum by its rostrum and under dry
4 KB (365 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
90°; glomerules not cylindric. > 12 10 Tepals pale or with brown central area at maturity; seeds 0.7–1 mm; caruncle 0.2–0.3 mm Luzula pallidula 10 Tepals
7 KB (265 words) - 16:07, 7 June 2022
stamens 3–6, connate. Fruits orange. Seeds 1–1.5 mm, not observed in flora area. 2n = 28, 42 (Old World). Phenology: Flowering late spring–late fall. Habitat:
4 KB (443 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
the flora area, native species in subg. Rubus have shorter floricanes, generally less than 30 cm; most non-native members in the flora area can have floricane
28 KB (2,139 words) - 22:34, 14 December 2021
tooth 0.4–0.5 mm, blunt, distal tooth absent or present as slightly raised area. Sori 19–23. Phenology: Sporocarps produced nearly year-round (Feb–Nov).
3 KB (303 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
tract of elongated cells running along or near edge of lower wall of pouch; area of air spaces within frond much longer than wide, often spreading throughout
3 KB (187 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
tip; tract of elongated cells running along edge of lower wall of pouch; area of air spaces much longer than wide, spreading throughout most of frond;
3 KB (257 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
elongated cells running between median line and edge of lower wall of pouch; area of air spaces within frond rarely longer than wide; angle of pouch 70°–120°°;
2 KB (175 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
Species ca. 65 (4 in the flora). The four species of Reseda in the flora area represent four sections of the genus, which facilitates identification within
6 KB (548 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
are not represented in the flora area and are not covered by the description above. The two species in the flora area are rather similar and frequently
4 KB (369 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
3 with yellow basal area, often violet-veined, lateral 2 bearded, ± equaling or shorter than sepals, lowest with dark yellow area basally, 7–15 mm, spur
4 KB (444 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
blue to pale violet on both surfaces with yellow area basally, lower 3 purple-veined, lowest with yellow area, lateral 2 bearded, lowest 5.5–11 mm, spur white
3 KB (321 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
patch basally beyond smaller yellow area, usually bearded, sometimes beardless, lowest purple-veined with yellow area basally, 8–14 mm, spur yellow, gibbous
3 KB (356 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
surfaces, all with yellow area basally, lower 3 dark violet-veined, lateral 2 bearded, lowest with white around yellow area, 10–15 mm, spur yellow, gibbous
3 KB (304 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
Phenology: Capsules mature winter–early spring. Habitat: Eastern part of flora area in peaty crevices of rock, treeless heath balds of dense evergreen shrubs
4 KB (435 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
hummingbird pollination. Section Elmigera is not monophyletic; species in the flora area probably are related to species in sect. Glabri (C. A. Wessinger et al. 2016)
5 KB (417 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
Africa, Australia, warm-temperate and tropical areas. Species ca. 150 (19 in the flora). In the flora area, Sida linifolia Cavanilles, flax-leaved sida,
11 KB (632 words) - 23:22, 5 November 2020
Asiatic species have appeared sporadically in disturbed habitats in the flora area, sometimes remote from any site where likely to have been planted, but have
7 KB (720 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
pilose. These characters in the flora area are present and variable throughout the range of H. ciliata, especially in areas west of mid-continent. None. None
5 KB (586 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
Tehachapi Mountain area, and subsp. clavicarpa mainly in the central and southern Sierra Nevada Foothills to the Tehachapi Mountain area. More recent collections
4 KB (327 words) - 20:01, 9 December 2022
Florida. Only C. equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia is known from the flora area. Casuarina equisetifolia subsp. incana (Bentham) L. A. S. Johnson, from Australia
3 KB (300 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
Candolle) Reichenbach, Deidamioides (Harms) Killip, and Passiflora. The flora area includes species of only the two largest subgenera: Passiflora, with relatively
17 KB (1,462 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
Four introduced taxa of sect. Polygonum that were collected in the flora area at the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of the twentieth century
6 KB (649 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
Sematophyllaceae are a reasonably coherent family, based on the genera in the flora area, but in the tropics the boundaries are more difficult to define. Hedenäs
5 KB (270 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
and perhaps a wider area, is needed. Collectors are urged to take samples from as many localities as possible. The general area is shown in the map for
8 KB (770 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
recognized for the family with representatives of all tribes found in the flora area. Rosaceae grow most commonly in north-temperate regions and are more or less
20 KB (1,710 words) - 23:55, 5 November 2020
genera found in the flora area. The one exception, Trachyphyllum A. Gepp, is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas throughout Africa, central
3 KB (205 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
spheres all around on costa apex. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Tree trunks and logs in hammock vegetation Elevation: low elevations (0
3 KB (278 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
introduced there. No reports of R. californicus in the area occur prior to 1978, although the area is quite well collected (especially Victoria, B. C. and
5 KB (478 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
membranous-hyaline with delicate veins, summit slightly concave with V-shaped veinless area and often disintegrating; blades 0.5–1 times as long as culms, hard, without
4 KB (365 words) - 21:40, 5 November 2020
across the leaf to only in the median basal region, usually only in a small area near the insertion; distal cells rounded-quadrate to hexagonal, small, walls
4 KB (438 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
not bulging, smooth, rising higher along the margins and forming a V-shaped area, oblong-rectangular 2–3(–4):1, thick-walled juxtacostally, becoming very
5 KB (592 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
1–2:1; papillae absent; proximal cells differentiated across leaf in a small area or up to 1/3 leaf length, alar cells often sharply bulging, proximal cells
4 KB (437 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
flora area, Rubus bifrons is most abundant from northern California northward to British Columbia, where it can grow in great density over large areas, often
7 KB (811 words) - 23:56, 5 November 2020
clasping the antheridia. Perichaetiate plants and sporophytes not known in area of the flora. Habitat: Thin soil over moist rock in protected mountain stations
4 KB (394 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
weakly developed; proximal cells differentiated across leaf or differentiated area V- or U-shaped, rectangular, little wider than the distal cells, (1–)2–5:1
6 KB (554 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
flora). Four of the 11 recognized sections of subg. Sorbus occur in the flora area. None. Sorbus sect. Commixtae, Sorbus sect. Sambucifoliae, Sorbus sect. Sorbus
3 KB (166 words) - 18:57, 15 November 2021
elongated cells running between median line and edge of lower wall of pouch; area of air spaces within frond rarely longer than wide. Wolffiella lingulata
3 KB (216 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
Map La., Miss., Mexico, Asia. Barbella pendula is not common in the flora area but may be abundant locally. The delicate, yellowish green plants dangle
3 KB (297 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
followed here. Three of the five subgenera proposed by Jermy occur in the flora area: subg. Selaginella, subg. Tetragonostachys, and subg. Stachygynandrum. One
6 KB (620 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
tropical and temperate areas. Moraea and Homeria are poisonous and pose significant problems in cattle- and sheep-raising areas, notably in southern Africa
10 KB (643 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
known in the flora area only from Florida. This is a weedy moss of low humid forests. It is the only one of its genus in the flora area that lacks hyaline
4 KB (367 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
calyptra (the calyptra is naked in the three species represented in the flora area). The leaves are usually complanate with a differentiation between lateral
5 KB (445 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
Burma; and nine climbing species are distributed throughout the Himalayan area and Burma. More than 400 taxa of Corydalis and 50 of Fumaria, distributed
6 KB (578 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
thapsus, which is the most common and widespread of the species in the flora area, is known to have formed four hybrids in North America; see species discussions
11 KB (783 words) - 20:32, 5 November 2020
authors have recognized Ditaxis, which includes all of the species in the flora area, at the generic level (G. L. Webster 1994b; A. Radcliffe-Smith 2001), whereas
9 KB (598 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
between Dicranaceae and Ditrichaceae. The two genera represented in the flora area are quite different but share the salient well-developed capsule neck. Britton
4 KB (362 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
or for ceremonies by various tribes of Native Americans. Outside the flora area, the family includes some tropical trees harvested for timber (Coccoloba
12 KB (1,495 words) - 20:20, 17 May 2021
Violeae and Rinoreeae. Viola and Hybanthus, the only two genera in the flora area, are placed in the Violeae. In a study of Violaceae based on plastid and
8 KB (963 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
of equal lengths, especially on abaxial surface; laminal cells in hyaline area with papillae low, simple at base, in longitudinal lines on cell lumina;
4 KB (448 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
greatest number of species in Mexico (at least 125 species), and a secondary area of diversity in the southeastern United States. Polyploidy has not been reported
8 KB (720 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
Rushing (1986). The large percentage of species that are endemic to the flora area may indicate an overly narrow species concept for the genus held by past
4 KB (301 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
[oblong-ellipsoid], surface thickened at distal end and sometimes above raphe, [thickened area (O. maysillesii, O. stubbei W. Dietrich, P. H. Raven & W. L. Wagner) with
3 KB (323 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
species are treated here because they sometimes are encountered in the flora area outside of cultivation; in most cases, these plants can be characterized
11 KB (1,026 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
America. Species ca. 70 (3 in the flora). The species that occur in the flora area are distinct from most species of the genus in being shrubs with relatively
4 KB (293 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
are three species in Madagascar and one in Fiji. Among species in the flora area, only S. sylvatica is widespread, ranging throughout much of the southern
6 KB (484 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
to convex, veins diverging proximal to summit leaving triangular, veinless area (often disintegrating); widest blade 2–12 mm wide. Inflorescences with all
7 KB (778 words) - 19:35, 6 November 2020
[not in Flora area] Tordylium [not in Flora area] Torilis Ball, Peter W./peter.ball at utoronto.ca I Trachyspermum [not in Flora area] Trepocarpus
44 KB (91 words) - 21:43, 7 May 2024
sheaths green veined adaxially nearly to summit or with narrow Y-shaped hyaline area. > 45 44 Perignyium body lanceolate, ovate, elliptic, orbiculate, or reniform
55 KB (863 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
adaxially green-veined nearly to collar, with ± triangular white-hyaline area to 3–8 mm proximal to collar, somewhat loose, expanded near summits, ± wing-angled
4 KB (418 words) - 19:34, 6 November 2020
broadly pale green to colorless, broadly ovate, 2–2.5(–3.5) × 1.5–2 mm, central area and often flanks papery to cartilaginous or sometimes membranous, midrib
5 KB (527 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
sheaths adaxially green-veined nearly to collar, ± white-hyaline triangular area to 6 mm proximal to collar, firm, summits tinged brown, usually rounded,
3 KB (378 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
750 (1 in the flora). Stems of the encyclias are variable outside the flora area: rarely they are canelike and do not form pseudobulbs; leaves are sometimes
4 KB (419 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Tex., e Mexico. Callaeum septentrionale is distinctive in the flora area, being the only native species of Malpighiaceae with hairy petals and orbiculate
3 KB (331 words) - 20:12, 5 November 2020
identified to species. This especially applies to the populations in the flora area, which is marginal to the main world range of the genus and where the plants
3 KB (341 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
3 times sepals, tips of hairs ± straight, reduced or absent on hypanthium area; stamens usually 5 Herniaria hirsuta var. hirsuta 1 Sepals in fruit of 2
4 KB (270 words) - 18:05, 6 November 2020
type locality in Nye County, Nevada, and C. atwoodii also only from a narrow area around its type locality in Kane County, Utah. Others are widespread, especially
9 KB (621 words) - 23:27, 2 December 2022
does not have the V-shaped area of differentiated hyaline proximal echlorophyllose cells as with Tortella, but has a median area of gradually differentiated
14 KB (1,244 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Kukkonen, I. 1990. On the genus Eleocharis (Cyperaceae) in the Flora Iranica area, with revised infrageneric classification and nomenclature. Ann. Bot. Fenn
13 KB (1,284 words) - 21:44, 5 November 2020
(1 in the flora). Several species of Watsonia are cultivated in the flora area where the winters are mild, especially in California; only W. meriana is
3 KB (293 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
became established. Other European species here considered waifs in the flora area include E. amygdaloides, E. epithymoides (sometimes treated as E. polychroma)
15 KB (661 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
1 Corollas white; rays 0; plants 2–12 cm; Texas (Big Bend area) > 2 1 Corollas yellow; rays 0, or 3–5, or 6–18; plants (4–)12–75 cm; Arizona, California
9 KB (299 words) - 21:14, 5 November 2020
Zolotov (2000) provided valuable treatments of most species in the flora area. For many species, mature capsules, spores, and sexual condition are needed
6 KB (577 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
reddish violet abaxially, all with yellow area basally, lateral 2 with purple patch basally distal to smaller yellow area, bearded, lowest with yellow patch basally
3 KB (310 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
auriculate, glabrous abaxially, sparsely hirsute adaxially, adaxial collar area lanate, hairs 2.2-7.2 mm, forming a conspicuous white tuft. Panicles 35-73
3 KB (307 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
wide, stiffly erect or curving, involute when dry; mostly glabrous, ligular area with long and short hairs, bases usually with papillose-based hairs on the
3 KB (354 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
1–2.5 cm; sepals spreading and arching downward, with large yellow basal area, broadly orbicular, 8–10 × 3–6 cm, apex rounded, deeply emarginate; petals
3 KB (305 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
yellow-green, with scattered hairs; lenticels protruding on 2d year branches, area surrounding them suffused with purple on older branches; pith white or tan
4 KB (382 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
unequal lengths, especially on abaxial surface; laminal cells in hyaline area with papillae large, spinose, intermixed with smaller papillae; apical cell
4 KB (385 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
only from South America; some apparently are native to Mexico and the flora area (G. L. Nesom 2004b). Some species are strongly weedy and have extended non-native
13 KB (665 words) - 20:54, 5 November 2020
side covered with glasslike, clavate hairs; petals white with yellow basal area. Chylismiella 8 Seeds not concave/convex and not with a wing and clavate
12 KB (806 words) - 17:42, 2 December 2022
varies to rounded-pentagonal in the one species in the flora area. Although not fruiting in that area(and rarely so elsewhere in the world), the genus is unique
4 KB (491 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
species) and Androsace (ca. 100 species). No genera are endemic to the flora area; Dodecatheon and Douglasia have relatively few representatives elsewhere
9 KB (958 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
oldest portions of main axis and on abaxial sides of larger lateral axes, area of retained bark gradually increasing as tree ages, becoming roughened dark
4 KB (471 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
membranous with veins diverging proximal to apex leaving triangular, veinless area; widest blade 4–12 mm wide. Inflorescences simply branched with 1 or not
5 KB (526 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
Illustrator: Copyright: Herbs dioecious, pistillate, not staminate, in flora area, aquatic or semiaquatic, often forming dense stands. Stems branched or unbranched
5 KB (508 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
species in the flora area is not tenable. I also concluded that recognition of infraspecific taxa within that one species in the flora area is not tenable.
7 KB (678 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
densely erect-hairy when young; lenticels not protruding on 2d year branches, area surrounding them not suffused with purple on older branches; pith tan or
6 KB (648 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
than 20 mm wide; Massachusetts to Georgia, w to e prairies, to Black Hills area, scattered s in Colorado to ne New Mexico Solidago speciosa
6 KB (244 words) - 21:01, 5 November 2020
apex. Inflorescences erect, with leafy bracts. Styles base without yellow area. Seeds 1–1.3 mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting Aug–Sep. Habitat: Fields and waste
3 KB (171 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
margins entire. Inflorescences erect, mostly bractless. Styles without yellow area at base. Seeds 1–1.3 mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting summer–fall. Habitat: Mud-flats
2 KB (122 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
Ariz., Calif., Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico. Documented hosts from the flora area are Dalea formosa Torrey, D. frutescens A. Gray, Psorothamnus emoryi Rydberg
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two subspecies, has much less morphological variability. Except for a small area of sympatry in eastern California, the two species are otherwise allopatric
3 KB (186 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
summer, appressed-hairy when young; lenticels protruding on 2d year branches, area surrounding them not suffused with purple on older branches; pith white.
7 KB (709 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
presently circumscribed, Eriogonum is one of the larger genera in the flora area, being exceeded in numbers of species only by Carex (ca. 480), Astragalus
13 KB (1,373 words) - 21:23, 9 February 2021
Legacy Map N.C., S.C. Pyxidanthera brevifolia is known only from a six-county area in the sandhills of North Carolina and South Carolina, where it is sympatric
4 KB (371 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
cells do rise marginally in Trichostomum they form a differentiated basal area in the shape of a W, and there is sufficient morphological variation that
9 KB (870 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
in the flora). Arenaria lanuginosa is morphologically diverse, both in our area and southward into northern South America, and is in serious need of comprehensive
5 KB (480 words) - 18:07, 6 November 2020
but there are some noteworthy exceptions. The germination flap is a small area of soft tissue at the base of the upper lemma through which the primary root
17 KB (785 words) - 18:55, 11 May 2021
but also abaxially on apices. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Tree bark Elevation: low elevations (0 m) Generated Map Legacy Map Fla.
3 KB (280 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
around on apex of costa. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in the flora area. Tree bark, bases, and logs, hammocks and forests Elevation: low elevations
3 KB (270 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
sparse, on adaxial apex of leaf. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Bark Elevation: low elevations (ca. 30 m) Generated Map Legacy Map Fla.
3 KB (234 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
been attempted. Some Styrax species are cultivated for ornament in the flora area (S. A. Spongberg 1976b; J. C. Raulston 1992). Most of the species are deciduous
9 KB (923 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
southern slope of the San Gabriel Mountains from La Canada to Pomona. In this area along the lower elevational limits of this variety, occasional intermediates
3 KB (224 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
The calyptrae being frequently hairy is an unusual character in the flora area. Crum, H. A. 1987. Bestia, Tripterocladium, and Isothecium: An explication
4 KB (342 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
species description. Elatine ojibwayensis is known from the Hudson’s Bay area near Rupert Bay and the Grande Rivière de la Baleine. It and E. californica
3 KB (333 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
margin. Pireella cymbifolia is restricted to southern Florida in the flora area. The leaves are often very small for most of the stipe, 0.5 × 0.3 mm. Superficially
3 KB (328 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
the flora area with sessile-glandular cypselae; peduncles also may be sessile-glandular. Its identity also can be confirmed among flora area species by
3 KB (268 words) - 21:10, 5 November 2020
revealed that the four red-flowered species of sect. Elmigera in the flora area are closely related to blue-flowered species of sect. Glabri. Penstemon galloensis
23 KB (750 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
Scrophularieae Dumortier (Scrophularia, Verbascum), are represented in the flora area. Inclusion of Myoporaceae (three or four genera and 125 species, in the sense
10 KB (925 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
has escaped there, although it is cultivated occasionally in the Seattle area; it therefore is excluded here. Hinds, H. 1995. Nomenclatural changes in
6 KB (463 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
Map Legacy Map Greenland, Europe. In the flora area, Alchemilla wichurae is restricted to a small area on the southeast coast of Greenland, mostly (or
3 KB (284 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
populations in austral South America and the high mountains of Africa. In the flora area, the species frequents tundra and montane forest habitats with occasional
4 KB (420 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
in the strict sense and R. reptans are found over a wide area, but most specimens from this area combine the characteristics of the two taxa in various ways
5 KB (526 words) - 16:50, 29 February 2024
be separated by their much more finely dissected leaves, with less surface area, stem base usually reddish, stems frequently glaucous proximally, undulate
5 KB (470 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
revisions utilizing these characters have been undertaken only in a few areas of the world, leaving many problems that cannot be resolved until a worldwide
11 KB (1,098 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands. Mature fruits are seldom found in the flora area. Purple, pink, white, and variegated corolla forms of Angelonia gardneri
3 KB (281 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
and P. suffruticosa Andrews (plants ± shrubby) may be found in the flora area as escapes from cultivation. Stern, F. C. 1946. A Study of the Genus Paeonia
3 KB (234 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
Dickinson 1999). All of the seven species of this section occur in the flora area; Vaccinium ovalifolium also occurs in eastern Asia, V. caespitosum extends
3 KB (316 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
Apacheria chiricahuensis has not been documented to occur outside the flora area; its presence in poorly botanized portions of adjacent northwestern Mexico
2 KB (163 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
Lane 1988). Considerable variation in expression of vestiture occurs in the area where the hirtellous-leaved plants grow and identifications should be recognized
3 KB (170 words) - 19:27, 6 November 2020
reaching apex, very rarely diverging leaving triangular, veinless, membranous area; widest blade 7–22 mm wide. Inflorescences subumbellate, with all or most
5 KB (541 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
mouth, veins diverging proximal to apex leaving acutely triangular veinless area; widest blade 2–6 mm wide. Inflorescences subumbellate, all or most spikelets
4 KB (460 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
reniform, 2.5–4 × 2–3.5 mm, striate with ribs radiating from rugose central area, back herringbone-veined, glabrous. Seeds brown, reniform, 3 mm, glabrous
4 KB (367 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
mostly erect-hairy when young; lenticels protruding on 2d year branches, area surrounding them not suffused with purple on older branches; pith white.
4 KB (398 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
densely erect-hairy when young; lenticels not protruding on 2d year branches, area surrounding them not suffused with purple on older branches; pith tan or
5 KB (551 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
near to collar, adaxially green-veined near collar, Y-shaped, white-hyaline area at collar, adaxially firm, summits U-shaped; distal ligules 2–5.5 mm; blades
3 KB (388 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
usually with white intervenal areas abaxially, conspicuously green-veined adaxially nearly to collar, Y-shaped hyaline area at collar, adaxially firm, summits
4 KB (437 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
nectar may sometimes be poisonous to bees. For native tilias in the flora area, 50+ specific and infraspecific basionyms have been published; the proposed
8 KB (953 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
garden escapes in areas of the continent outside their natural ranges. Two Eurasian species that are widely cultivated in the flora area also escape sometimes
7 KB (460 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
meadows, moist forests, and wet tundra in the colder parts of the flora area and extend northward into the arctic region and southward in the western
8 KB (425 words) - 21:41, 5 November 2020
basal 1/2. Inflorescences erect with leafy bracts. Styles without yellow area at base. Seeds 1.3–1.9 mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting Sep. Habitat: Coastal
3 KB (191 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
30-100 cm long, 2-7(9) cm wide, with a wedge-shaped, light to dark brown area at the base. Panicles 30-60 cm long, to 30 cm wide. Spikelets 10-15 mm, with
4 KB (385 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
humboldtiana Willdenow: Humboldt willow is not known to occur in the flora area. It is characterized by: trees, 4–25 m; branches highly brittle at base,
3 KB (333 words) - 19:04, 30 April 2021
reproduction occasionally by means of deciduous stem tips. Sporophytes not known in area of the flora. Habitat: Typically buried in white sand in depressions, in
3 KB (268 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
long as sepals, tips of some or all hooked or tightly coiled; hypanthium area pubescent, tips of hairs hooked or tightly coiled; sepals in fruit ± unequal
3 KB (256 words) - 23:14, 5 November 2020
basal lobes. Inflorescences erect, with leafy bracts. Styles with yellow area at base. Seeds 1.2–1.5 mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting fall. Habitat: Yards
3 KB (240 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
Scattered, on basic soils intermixed with other species in the northwestern area of the flora Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Yukon, Alaska, Wash.,
3 KB (271 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
leaf axils, to 185 µm. Sporophytes absent in the flora area. Habitat: Wet limestone, moist areas, wet rocks Elevation: moderate elevations Generated Map
3 KB (339 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
asexual reproduction by micro-phyllous branches. Sporophytes absent in flora area. Habitat: Base of trees and decaying logs, cypress swamps Elevation: ca.
3 KB (255 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
basal laminal cells hyaline, thin-walled, rectangular, forming a V-shaped area; distal laminal cells oval to rhomboidal, ca. 2:1; costa filling 1/2–3/4
3 KB (321 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
leaflike bracts. Styles without yellow area at base. Seeds 1.7–2 mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting Sep–Oct. Habitat: Disturbed areas, mostly as weed in cultivated ground
3 KB (222 words) - 22:59, 5 November 2020
southern Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay; 14 species are restricted to that area and five extend to northern South America [Ludwigia elegans (Cambessèdes)
5 KB (571 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
pale orange-brown, midribs green, broadly ovate, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm, central area and often flanks papery to cartilaginous (or membranous), midrib evident
5 KB (563 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
distributed, grasses are often dominant or co-dominant over large areas. The importance of such areas to humans is reflected in the many words that exist for grasslands
28 KB (1,872 words) - 17:21, 11 May 2021
Genus 1, species 1. Leitneriaceae are a relict family confined to the flora area and occurring on coastal and riverine flood plains of the Atlantic and Gulf
3 KB (331 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
is near the coast north and south of San Diego, California. Because this area is now largely urban, many of the endemics are more or less threatened: M
10 KB (1,162 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
Genera 2, species ca. 34 (2 genera, 15 species in the flora). In the flora area the family Encalyptaceae is distinguished by a massive and persistent calyptra
5 KB (472 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
Mexico. Varieties 2 (1 in the flora). Apodanthera undulata in the flora area is recognized by its reniform, undulate-margined, and white-backed leaves
2 KB (128 words) - 18:11, 6 November 2020
recognized two varieties of Bebbia juncea: var. aspera, which occurs in the flora area and in northern Mexico, and var. juncea, which occurs in Mexico (Baja California
2 KB (155 words) - 19:23, 6 November 2020
have been identified as European subspecies; all variability in the flora area appears to be from cultivars of subsp. purpurea. Digitalis ×mertonensis B
3 KB (199 words) - 19:14, 6 November 2020
that members of this genus lurk unsuspected over a very large geographic area; they may be more common than currently assumed. Because relatively few herbarium
6 KB (500 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
where all but one genus are native. Both genera introduced to the flora area belong to Sesameae (Endlicher) Meisner, one of three tribes recognized (H
4 KB (411 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
to Australia, has recently been reported as naturalized in the Los Angeles area (Michael O'Brien, pers. comm.). It is a small tree with rusty-pubescent branchlets
6 KB (407 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
Euonymus, all native to eastern Asia, are established locally in the flora area and, although apparently not naturalized, should be watched for invasive
6 KB (432 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
human food in developed areas. They do remain, however, an important mast for wildlife and domesticated animals in many rural areas. Among the most important
11 KB (1,303 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
×lacustris Eames (L. brevipes × L. palustris), has persisted in the same area in Connecticut and Rhode Island for at least 70 years through vegetative
6 KB (826 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
Some ornamentals have become established outside of cultivation in the flora area. A few North American Hydrangeaceae have reputed medicinal (D. E. Moerman
9 KB (775 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
flowering, and ascending to decumbent stems. Most of the species occur in an area from Arizona and Texas south into Mexico, but O. speciosa extends to the
7 KB (620 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
United States. Only one pistillate specimen was encountered from the flora area, the plants apparently propagating vegetatively. Dioscorea polystachya is
5 KB (487 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
mexicana W. L. Wagner from Coahuila, Mexico, occurs outside of the flora area. In general, the subspecies are sharply distinct and each is characterized
6 KB (527 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
entirely outside the United States, while four others occur within the flora area but extend into northern Mexico. Section Anogra is included within a strongly
7 KB (581 words) - 18:00, 4 January 2023
and the Channel Islands in areas moderated by summer maritime fog. One subspecies is widespread, from the San Francisco Bay area to the Channel Islands; the
4 KB (345 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
Sierra Nevada foothills; subsp. nivea primarily Inner Coast Ranges and Bay Area with Central Valley and northern Sierra Nevada foothills populations; subsp
5 KB (351 words) - 21:35, 9 February 2021
of the series recognized in sect. Crataegus are represented in the flora area. Section Crataegus is extended here beyond ser. Crataegus to include three
4 KB (302 words) - 23:59, 5 November 2020
southern Oregon. Disjunct populations occur south to the Monterey, California, area. Hybrids with Arctostaphylos viscida in southern Oregon were named A. cinerea
3 KB (163 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
flora). Populus has six well-marked sections, of which four occur in the flora area: swamp poplars [sect. Leucoides Spach (P. heterophylla)]; balsam poplars
29 KB (2,619 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
dioecious, without elaboration. The most widely distributed species in the flora area, N. sylvatica, has both staminate and morphologically bisexual flowers and
5 KB (379 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
dense indument, and all leaves simple, is sometimes cultivated in the flora area. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Ceratotheca"
3 KB (274 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
Miami-Dade counties; it is native in the Keys (Monroe County). In the flora area, staminate flowers are not known; C. rosea may be apomictic (B. Maguire 1976)
2 KB (210 words) - 23:19, 5 November 2020
deciduous stem tips or deciduous leaves. Sporophytes not known from the flora area. Habitat: Usually on soil and rocks Elevation: ca. 60 m Generated Map Legacy
4 KB (378 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
distal central lobe dark purple in basal 1/3, 2 yellow spots within dark area; stamens unequal, lateral stamens 1.3–2.4 mm, filaments linear, densely pubescent
4 KB (397 words) - 22:10, 5 November 2020
cm. Flowers sometimes cleistogamous and subterranean (not yet seen in our area); chasmogamous flowers bisexual and staminate; petals blue, proximal one
6 KB (657 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
ascending, sessile; blade blue-green with white margins (unique in flora area), glaucous, oblanceolate, oblanceolate-oblong, or spatulate, laminar, (14–)28–67
3 KB (284 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
fruit, slender lobes incurved. Samaras light brown, darker brown to red in area covering seed, orbiculate, about as long as broad, 0.9-1.8 × 0.9-1.6 cm,
4 KB (484 words) - 22:51, 5 November 2020
rectangular, thin-walled, extending higher at margins and forming a V-shaped area; distal laminal cells incrassate, shortly rectangular to oblique, chlorophyllose;
4 KB (446 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
wide. Seeds bilaterally winged. Habitat: Not known to flower in the flora area. Roadsides, hammocks, swamps Elevation: 0 m Generated Map Legacy Map Introduced; Fla
4 KB (364 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
laminal cells hyaline, thin-walled, rectangular, often forming a V-shaped area; distal laminal cells short-rectangular, incrassate; costa filling half of
4 KB (479 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
3–9, appressed to ascending, white, usually with golden brown to red-brown area near beak and/or near base, obovate (or elliptic), 2.5–4.4 × 1.2–2 mm, body
3 KB (288 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
ambigua. Mercurialis annua is naturalized in the San Francisco Bay area (northern Bay area to Monterey County) and has been recorded there at least since the
5 KB (573 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
W.Va., Wyo., Europe. Rubus laciniatus is the only blackberry in the flora area that has leaflets so deeply lobed and dissected or has 3-lobed petals. Rare
4 KB (437 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
It is not clear where in this area the species is native and where it has been introduced. The records from the flora area, which are restricted to Manatee
4 KB (408 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
mountains, on the eastern and southern Edwards Plateau, and in the Dallas area. Most of the plants on the Edwards Plateau appear to have cleistogamous flowers
4 KB (364 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
hybrid between E. torreyana and E. trifurca. This hybrid occurs in a small area of southwestern New Mexico (near Engle, Sierra County) within the zone of
4 KB (443 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
Arabia), Africa, Australia, subtropical and tropical areas. Species ca. 180 (2 in the flora area). Hermannia is primarily southern African, with other
7 KB (617 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
virginicum, three do not occur in the flora area, and they most likely belong to other species. The four present in our area clearly fall into two groups. The first
7 KB (790 words) - 18:14, 6 November 2020
temperate Lysimachia (ca. 160 species). No genera are endemic to the flora area; some species (in Lysimachia) have been introduced and become naturalized
7 KB (736 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
they occur in plants from the flora area. Notable characteristics that occur in plants from outside the flora area are given in square brackets or are
10 KB (1,562 words) - 17:55, 26 July 2019
include them in Elymus; all were traditionally included in Agropyron. Another area of disagreement is the treatment of Elytrigia Desv., Roegneria K. Koch, and
14 KB (1,219 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
as a separate genus). The three genera of Mielichhoferiaceae in the flora area were almost universally classified in Bryaceae until C. J. Cox and T. A.
7 KB (687 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
proximally. The majority of Alchemilla species, including all those in the flora area, are agamospermic, high polyploids (to 28-ploid). Most occurrences in North
12 KB (1,151 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
counties. In both areas, plants occur primarily but not exclusively on serpentine soils. Some specimens in the San Francisco Bay area are intermediate to
3 KB (281 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
flora area in La Jolla, California, in the earlier part of the twentieth century. Since then it has spread and become firmly established in that area. The
3 KB (252 words) - 22:17, 5 November 2020
distinct species and identified all Gouania in the flora area as G. lupuloides. In the flora area, G. lupuloides is known from Brevard, Indian River, Manatee
3 KB (262 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
e Asia, Africa. Species ca. 150 (14 in the flora). Rhamnus in the flora area includes six species (species 9–14) introduced primarily from Europe and
8 KB (368 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
nerve prominent; arrays corymbiform; dunes, marshes, along rivers,Great Lakes area, New York to Illinois and Wisconsin Solidago ohioensis 5 Leaves folded along
5 KB (236 words) - 21:02, 5 November 2020
South America, has been introduced to Mexico and may be expected in the flora area. Plants of B. laxiflora resemble B. monnieri; they differ by erect stems
5 KB (361 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
Silene), and weedy taxa (mostly from Eurasia). Of the 37 genera in the flora area, 15 are entirely non-native: Agrostemma, Corrigiola, Gypsophila, Holosteum
22 KB (1,113 words) - 23:09, 5 November 2020
usually exceeded by the distal floret, often purplish over more than 1/2 their area; lower glumes 4.6-5.8 mm, midveins scabrous distally; upper glumes 4.5-5
3 KB (272 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
thicker scapes, larger leaves, and slightly larger flowers. For example, in the area of Highlands, North Carolina, leaves of tetraploids range to 15 cm wide,
4 KB (424 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
Hara (1955) recognized the following varieties that are found in the flora area. None. Aruncus dioicus var. acuminatus, Aruncus dioicus var. dioicus, Aruncus
4 KB (364 words) - 19:08, 6 November 2020
and northern South America, of which two have been found also in the flora area, each with one record. One species is also known from Eocene Baltic amber
4 KB (387 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
abietina is the easiest of the Thuidium-like plants to recognize in the flora area, in part because of its distinctive habitat requirements. The stems are 1-pinnate
4 KB (328 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
River region originated in eastern Asia, and those naturalized in the Detroit area originated in Europe or western Asia. A map of Butomus in North America,
5 KB (537 words) - 21:30, 5 November 2020
Species 17 (2 in the flora). Whether the populations of Pereskia in the flora area are reproducing sexually or maintaining themselves solely by vegetative means
3 KB (241 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
mound-forming; leaf blades ± elliptic, 2-3 × 1-1.5 cm; petioles 4-8 mm; Monterey Bay area. Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. hookeri 1 Plants prostrate, mat-forming; leaf
3 KB (223 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
plant is decidedly unlike other members of the Phytolaccaceae in the flora area. It bears a superficial resemblance to Mollugo verticillata Linnaeus of the
3 KB (282 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
3 (1 in the flora). Abietinella is a genus easy to recognize in the flora area; the plants are characterized by relatively robust, stiff, more or less erect
3 KB (246 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
treated in Sematophyllum. The genus is confined to eastern forests in the flora area, and introduced to California, where it is rare. The plants have red-brown
3 KB (264 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
evidence of heterostyly. The genus is the namesake for the Kalmiopsis Wilderness Area, a remote region just east of the Pacific Ocean that is rich in endemic species
4 KB (343 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
The name virginianum indicates the main area of occurrence, and this is the only variety found in the tidewater area, where it is frequent around Williamsburg
3 KB (191 words) - 22:11, 5 November 2020
distally. The herbaceous to cartilagionous area of a phyllary is usually somewhat thicker than the rest and such areas are called stereomes. Stereomes may be
21 KB (1,721 words) - 20:53, 5 November 2020
middle, whereas those of C. rubicunda have a red area at the base and are not spotted near the middle. The areas of distribution of the two species barely overlap
5 KB (406 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Species ca. 20 (2 in the flora). Both species of Stewartia in the flora area are uncommon; they are protected in most of the states in which they occur
4 KB (426 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
L.-P. Ronse Decraene and J. R. Akeroyd 1988). In the species of the flora area, the base of the petiole forms a long, tubular sheath distal to the node
5 KB (348 words) - 23:08, 5 November 2020
tuberoid; flowers weakly fragrant, never cinnamonlike, diurnal; Monterey Bay area, California. Piperia yadonii 8 Petals straight-sided, inner and outer white
8 KB (369 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
loose, often crinkly. Phyllary apices with distinctly expanded, purplish area. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering May–Sep. Habitat: Rocky slopes, crevices,
2 KB (96 words) - 21:04, 5 November 2020
depressed-globose, 6–8 × 5–6 mm, glabrous, sometimes setose overall or only in neck area, eglandular, rarely glandular, neck 1–2 × 4–5 mm; sepals erect, ovate-lanceolate
6 KB (727 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
more complete ITS sampling, including all Sairocarpus species in the flora area (M. Fernández-Mazuecos et al. 2013), revealed that Sairocarpus is polyphyletic
7 KB (548 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
of pappus scales is usually evident. Identification of specimens from this area can be difficult. None. Chaenactis cusickii, Chaenactis fremontii, Chaenactis
8 KB (473 words) - 21:07, 5 November 2020
made before 1900, and L. supina has yet to become established in the flora area. It would key closest to L. vulgaris, having shorter fertile stems [5–24
7 KB (610 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
Subspecies gibbosum does not appear to have been introduced in the flora area. None. Misopates orontium subsp. orontium window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
2 KB (174 words) - 19:13, 6 November 2020
that subsp. speciosum is the best identification for plants in the flora area, if the infraspecific distinction is to be made. Subspecies speciosum is
2 KB (154 words) - 19:17, 6 November 2020
Mich., Wis., c Europe, w Asia. Subspecies 5 (1 in the flora). In the flora area, Scleranthus perennis is probably best established in Wisconsin; R. A. Schlising
2 KB (129 words) - 18:06, 6 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Mexico (Baja California). In the flora area, var. ternata extends from the San Gabriel Mountains through the Peninsular
2 KB (103 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
length of the leaf, evident on leaves on dry stems as a shining, undulate area above the edge of the subtending leaf, depauperate stems with leaves to 2
4 KB (423 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
m Generated Map Legacy Map Calif. Subspecies hookeri is restricted to the area surrounding Monterey Bay, Monterey County. None. None. window.properties
2 KB (126 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
and open ground. It was introduced to North America from the Mediterranean area, and it is now an established weed, especially in western North America.
3 KB (159 words) - 16:07, 1 December 2021
Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sonora, Tamaulipas). In the flora area, Schaefferia cuneifolia occurs in southern and western Texas. None. None
2 KB (157 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
Elevation: 0–10 m. Generated Map Legacy Map Fla., West Indies. In the flora area, Crossopetalum ilicifolium occurs in Collier, Miami-Dade, and Monroe (Keys
2 KB (155 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
gravelly areas. Elevation: 500–1500 m. Generated Map Legacy Map N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua). Variety wheeleriana is known in the flora area from south-central
2 KB (168 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
species. Irrigation has converted much of the area they once occupided to agricultural use, but large areas of Bouteloua grasslands remain. Based on molecular
12 KB (632 words) - 18:59, 11 May 2021
is found at only two locations in the flora area. It is easily distinguished from other species in the area by the rounded leaf apices and masses of unicellular
3 KB (318 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Homomallium sharpii Ando & Higuchi of Mexico may eventually be found in the flora area (see under 1. H. adnatum). None. Homomallium adnatum, Homomallium incurvatum
4 KB (389 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
Species 4 (3 in the flora). The one species of Amoreuxia not in the flora area is A. malvifolia, which occurs in the Mexican states of Chihuahua and Durango
5 KB (499 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
Linnaeus occasionally persists after cultivation in the Miami–Dade County area of southern Florida (W. S. Judd 2001). Jessop, J. P. 1966. The genus Asparagus
5 KB (433 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
morphological variation. All species names previously recognized in the flora area are considered here as synonyms of H. varium. Some traits are indicative
5 KB (571 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
Species 6–12 (4 in the flora). Two of the species of Althaea in the flora area occur in cultivation and rarely escape. The perennial species generally have
4 KB (362 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
clubmosses Lycopodium sitchense and L. sabinaefolium in the upper Great Lakes area. Michigan Bot. 18: 3--13. Holub, J. 1975. Diphasiastrum, a new genus in Lycopodiaceae
5 KB (383 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
widespread in the flora (S. R. Manchester 1986). Native species of the flora area are cultivated for shade and ornament in and beyond their native ranges,
4 KB (446 words) - 22:50, 5 November 2020
and occasionally in plant dumps and gardens in warmer parts of the flora area, but it has apparently not naturalized. Classification at the generic and
14 KB (1,274 words) - 22:57, 5 November 2020
cultivated and may escape. All taxa of this genus occur within the flora area except C. involucrata var. tenuissima Palmer ex Baker f., which is wholly
7 KB (435 words) - 20:46, 23 September 2021
Measurements for leaves in the following descriptions are for leaves from mid-stem area. Leaves located toward the base are commonly proportionately broader and
6 KB (687 words) - 23:02, 5 November 2020
in the flora area from southern Florida and from one isolated population in Sumter County in central Florida. Collections in the flora area date from the
4 KB (406 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
immediately north of the Odgen Bay Waterfowl Management Area, Weber County, Utah, in an upland area of the site. The source of the seeds is not known. None
3 KB (337 words) - 17:24, 11 May 2021
North Pasadena westward to near the Ventura County line (the Santa Susana area being the type locality), a distance of almost 60 miles. Very few of these
4 KB (471 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
(1968). Gametophytes collected with the sporophyte occur commonly in the area and differ from those of H. tunbrigense both morphologically, especially
3 KB (326 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
A. lancifolia frequently makes identification extremely difficult in the area where the taxa overlap. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species"
4 KB (338 words) - 22:48, 5 November 2020
two segregates, Adromischus Lemaire and Tylocodon Toelken, not in the flora area. None. Cotyledon orbiculata window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family"
3 KB (255 words) - 23:42, 5 November 2020
(Bahamas, Cuba), Central America, n South America (Venezuela). In the flora area, Picramnia pentandra is known from Miami-Dade County. None. None. window
3 KB (263 words) - 23:54, 5 November 2020
are morphologically intermediate between these two varieties. In the same area, var. angustifolia occasionally hybridizes with Castilleja flava var. flava
3 KB (218 words) - 20:24, 5 November 2020
Calif., Mexico (Baja California). Tetracoccus dioicus is found in the flora area in Orange and San Diego counties. None. None. window.propertiesFromHighe
3 KB (211 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
columella is persistent and exserted after dehiscence. Both species in the flora area may have hyaline decurrencies only one or two cells wide descending from
4 KB (350 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
stems and glossy plants. Pseudoparaphyllia are absent in plants in the flora area, but may be present in extrafloral species. He, S. 1997. A revision of Homalia
3 KB (249 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
extensive clones that often form dense thickets and may cover a sizeable area. The species is sometimes planted and has escaped locally, as in Delaware
3 KB (311 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
southern Arizona; it may be present at additional sites within the flora area. The perigynium surface of the species is unique, becoming orange-brown at
3 KB (290 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
commonly grown for their early spring flowers. They may reseed in the flora area, but they are mostly transported in soil containing the bulblets. Muscari
4 KB (289 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
formed; satisfactory disposition of this name will require further work in the area. Native Americans used Aquilegia formosa for various purposes: as a charm
4 KB (369 words) - 17:58, 6 November 2020
(3 in the flora). In addition to the three species treated for the flora area, Tetracoccus includes two Mexican species, T. capensis (I. M. Johnston) Croizat
4 KB (240 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
Miami, Florida. No other locations are known for this species in the flora area, but it may become naturalized in southern Florida. It can be distinguished
3 KB (263 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
United States, A. mexicana is often fertile. Distribution in the Great Plains area is tentative and needs further study. In the eastern United States, A. mexicana
3 KB (245 words) - 21:23, 5 November 2020
Haplocladium (Leskeaceae) and Thuidium. The genus is characterized in the flora area by leaves multipapillose on both sides, well-developed papillose paraphyllia
4 KB (354 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
and B. W. McAlpin. 1970. Pteridology of the Highlands Biological Station area, southern Appalachians. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 86: 1--27. Hymenophyllum
3 KB (229 words) - 21:22, 5 November 2020
Neobartsia Uribe-Convers & Tank. Of these, only Bellardia occurs in the flora area. Molau, U. 1990. The genus Bartsia (Scrophulariaceae-Rhinanthoideae). Opera
3 KB (316 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
little-known areas currently underway in North America. A continental flora provides a catalog of the plant resources available within the area and their
23 KB (3,574 words) - 17:55, 26 July 2019
important character distinguishing Hymenostylium from other genera in the flora area is the absence of a stem central strand. Gymnostomum, with a similar habitat
6 KB (763 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Leaf apices wide-spreading to squarrose when dry; laminal cells in hyaline area with some papillae large, spinose, among shorter papillae; papillae on abaxial
6 KB (576 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
distribution. Species 39 (2 in the flora). Both species of Leptodontium in the flora area are found in moist, high-elevation sites in the southern Appalachians, while
6 KB (609 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
comprehensive control program and quarantine measures, the original infested area has been reduced by 99%, with only about 2135 acres remaining in 2009 in
4 KB (480 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Passiflora ciliata is relatively uncommon and apparently introduced in the flora area and probably is spreading. Nearly all plants in Florida (for example, R.
4 KB (396 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
Passiflora caerulea is cultivated widely in the flora area but naturalized only in the Los Angeles metropolitan area (see F. Hrusa et al. 2002). It is possibly introduced
4 KB (393 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
features, and is restricted to sand dunes in a limited area of the Sonoran Desert. In the flora area, C. wigginsii is known only from Yuma County, Arizona
3 KB (323 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
of the distinctive elements among the species of Diospyros is in the flora area, although D. texana was segregated by J. K. Small (1901) in his monotypic
5 KB (636 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
Dicentra spectabilis (Linnaeus) Lemaire is cultivated through much of the flora area. It was introduced in Europe only in the middle of the 19th century, but
8 KB (660 words) - 22:47, 5 November 2020
color reaction negative, yellow or black. Phenology: Sporophytes not seen in area of flora. Habitat: Limestone, phosphate rock Elevation: low elevations (0-40
3 KB (250 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
wide; distal laminal cells 7–11 µm wide. Habitat: Not fertile in the flora area. Shaded rock faces or clefts Elevation: moderate to high elevations (2000-2500
4 KB (417 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
fruiting in the flora area. Habitat: Gravel, fen, mire, calcareous bog, sedge meadow, low-center polygon, tundra, wet or occasionally dry areas, often associated
4 KB (320 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Sexual condition dioicous; known only from perichaetiate plants in the flora area. Habitat: Igneous and basic rock, soil, silt, frost boil, tundra, cliffs
4 KB (509 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
usually erect, irregularly wrinkled capsules are distinctive. Within the flora area, Anacolia is confined to western North America. Flowers, S. 1952. Monograph
4 KB (374 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
and other scattered locations. The records in Alaska are from the Anchorage area. Prostrate plants are associated with grazing. Three subspecies are recognized
5 KB (372 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
2009+, part 3); it is conspicuous that Daltonia, the only genus in the flora area and one of the three largest in the family, has terete-foliate leaves that
4 KB (400 words) - 22:35, 5 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map Fla., West Indies (Bahamas, Cuba). In the flora area, subsp. psilophylla is found in Miami-Dade County. Specimens of subsp. amorphoides
4 KB (336 words) - 23:56, 5 November 2020
Mexico, is the only species of the genus known only from outside the flora area; it can be distinguished from the species treated here by having two anther-bearing
4 KB (343 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
southeastern United States and to temperate and subtropical areas of southern South America. In the flora area, the species are restricted to sandy habitats from
5 KB (375 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
Serpentine Canyon area. The most consistent and recognizable features of E. willisii are the long, sprawling stems often spread over a large area, sometimes reaching
5 KB (621 words) - 20:29, 5 November 2020
in the flora). Some species of Malva are weedy; five or six in the flora area generally occur in cultivation as ornamentals or as vegetables and occasionally
8 KB (453 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
European species have been applied to specimens of W. controversa from the flora area include Hymenostomum tortile (Schwägrichen) Bruch & Schimper; W. euteiches
13 KB (1,221 words) - 20:12, 19 May 2021
not only escape frequently but also have become naturalized in the flora area, reproducing on their own. The following species are cultivated in North
39 KB (1,897 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
purple-red-tinted proximally; disc corollas 2.4–3 mm; pappi 0.8–2.1 mm; Mogollon Plateau area, c Arizona Hymenoxys jamesii 11 Stems green throughout; disc corollas 3.1–4
12 KB (799 words) - 21:08, 5 November 2020
Ayenia pusilla Linnaeus has been misapplied to some species found in the flora area. C. L. Cristóbal (1960) selected the South American element in the Linnaean
7 KB (573 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
Uniseriate and multiseriate conditions exist, but only outside the flora area. When only three flowers occur above each bract, seriation cannot always
7 KB (652 words) - 10:05, 8 May 2023
E. Schulz. Of the nine species of Thelypodiopsis that occur in the flora area, three (T. purpusii, T. shinnersii, and T. vaseyi) are quite anomalous and
7 KB (486 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
into four sections: sect. Pterogonum (only Eriogonum atrorubens in the flora area), sect. Peregrina W. J. Hess & Reveal (E. greggii), sect. Astra W. J. Hess
6 KB (397 words) - 23:13, 5 November 2020
internal conflicts between keys and descriptions. The genus in the flora area is badly in need of a morphologic and taxonomic revision. Cynodontium has
13 KB (1,330 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Sporophytes of Barbula indica are rare in the flora area (collection date of the single fruiting collection seen not given). The distal
4 KB (297 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Found on open, calcareous soil across the northern reaches of the flora area, Bryobrittonia closely resembles Encalypta in its habitat preferences and
3 KB (252 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
originally placed in Polytrichadelphus (Müller Hal.) Mitten (not present in our area) because of the fastigiate habit and sparsely hairy calyptra. All Polytrichadelphus
3 KB (235 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
because of a long history of roadside and ornamental plantings throughout the area. Engard, R. G. 1980. Hesperaloe: Potential for arid lands. In: Centro de
3 KB (258 words) - 22:18, 5 November 2020
loose, often crinkly > 2 2 Phyllaries with distinctly expanded, purplish area at apices Erigeron petrophilus var. petrophilus 2 Phyllaries with apices
3 KB (253 words) - 21:04, 5 November 2020
Elevation: 0–50 m Generated Map Legacy Map Introduced; Que., Europe. In the flora area, Alchemilla glaucescens is known only from Grosse-Ile in the St. Lawrence
3 KB (213 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
chincherinchee, are frequently cultivated in the warmer parts of the flora area. The bulbs of Ornithogalum species are poisonous due to the presence of a
4 KB (379 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
Legacy Map Tex., Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas). In the flora area, Aspicarpa hyssopifolia is found only in southern and western Texas. None
2 KB (216 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
(1988) published the first report of T. fournieri as a waif in the flora area, from Jackson County, North Carolina. None. None. window.propertiesFromH
3 KB (252 words) - 20:36, 5 November 2020
subsp. increscens in the sense of Tanowitz from the eastern San Francisco Bay Area. None. Deinandra increscens subsp. increscens, Deinandra increscens subsp
4 KB (300 words) - 21:13, 5 November 2020
County with some populations north along the coast to the San Francisco Bay area. Myoporum insulare R. Brown, also cultivated in California, is similar to
3 KB (324 words) - 20:31, 5 November 2020
Lesser Antilles, Virgin Islands). Byrsonima lucida, native in the flora area only to Miami-Dade and Monroe counties, is widely cultivated in peninsular
3 KB (256 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Australia. Subspecies muralis occurs to 2000 m elevation outside the flora area. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Cymbalaria
3 KB (258 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), Europe. In the flora area, Alchemilla alpina is possibly introduced except in Greenland. None. None
3 KB (202 words) - 23:57, 5 November 2020
Pachystima and Pachistima are orthographic variants used frequently in the flora area. Navaro, A. M. and W. H. Blackwell. 1990. A revision of Paxistima (Celastraceae)
3 KB (233 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
elaiosomes present. x = 9. Introduced; e Mediterranean area, 1 or 2 species naturalized in temperate areas. Species 6 (1 in the flora). Chionodoxa, traditionally
3 KB (315 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
only from the northeastern part of the state, but otherwise in the flora area is restricted to southern New Mexico and trans-Pecos Texas. None. None. window
3 KB (221 words) - 20:12, 5 November 2020
leaves with serrate apices and costae tapering toward the apex. In the flora area, the genus is represented by only one species, while the tropics hold the
3 KB (223 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
Many forms of Osmunda cinnamomea have been described from within the flora area. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental. None. None. window.properties
3 KB (250 words) - 23:41, 20 February 2024
neither of which (in their currently accepted senses) occurs in the flora area. Phyllanthopsis was given generic status in 2008 after molecular phylogenetic
4 KB (309 words) - 20:15, 5 November 2020
Islands). Varieties 5 (3 in the flora). Zygodon viridissimus in the flora area includes phenotypes with ovate to elliptic gemmae; narrowly lanceolate, loosely
3 KB (271 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas). Oxalis drummondii is found in the flora area in central and southern Texas. Reports of this species from Arizona, New
3 KB (274 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
West Indies, Central America, South America, s Asia, Africa. In the flora area, Wissadula periplocifolia has been found only in Cameron County. None. None
3 KB (232 words) - 23:23, 5 November 2020
reported from North America, subspecies flagellaris is not present in the flora area; it is native in Eurasia. None. Saxifraga flagellaris subsp. crandallii,
4 KB (261 words) - 18:17, 6 November 2020
eroded, shoulders. While most fertile collections from south of the flora area are dioicous, S. Fransén (1995) has encountered several synoicous plants
3 KB (232 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
Within the flora area, Bahiopsis laciniata is found only in San Diego County; its range extends south into the xeric Central Desert area of Baja California
3 KB (273 words) - 21:12, 5 November 2020
common. In the Flora region, P. squarrosa grows spontaneously only in a small area in the foothills of the Huachuca Mountains, Cochise County, Arizona, at an
3 KB (299 words) - 18:58, 11 May 2021
of Fryxellia pygmaea in the flora area is not known. The type collection (the only collection known from the flora area) was made by Captain John Pope in
3 KB (277 words) - 23:21, 5 November 2020
the restricted occurrence of H. vernalis in the Ozark area, although ancient geology of the area, with predominently Paleozoic rocks, makes it a well-known
4 KB (387 words) - 22:52, 5 November 2020
Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., La., Minn., Nebr., Tex., Wis. Within the overall area of its distribution, Phemeranthus rugospermus is nowhere abundant, its occurrence
4 KB (316 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
Crompton (1993) in the Ottawa area, and by J. K. Morton and J. M. Venn (1995) in the Waterloo region. The plants in the flora area are subsp. palustris. Subspecies
3 KB (269 words) - 20:51, 5 November 2020
F.R. 2006. Multiple intercontinental dispersals shaped the distribution area of Hordeum (Poaceae). New Phvtol. 169:603-614 Bothmer, R. von, N. Jacobsen
10 KB (811 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
Capsules mature throughout year depending on area of the flora. Habitat: Weedy, soil, rock, disturbed areas, roadsides, fields, acid or calcareous substrates
5 KB (407 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Stuessy mapped many intermediates between two varieties, not only in the area of North Carolina and South Carolina where their ranges meet, but also practically
4 KB (444 words) - 21:10, 5 November 2020
specimens have been seen to verify. Although no specimens have been seen from the area between the Louisiana site and the Alabama site, Canna flaccida is to be
3 KB (312 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
et al. 2003). Two South American species are found as weeds in the flora area. Samuel, R. et al. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships among species of Hypochaeris
5 KB (393 words) - 20:51, 5 November 2020
gender have been experimentally induced by such factors as removing leaf area or changing soil nutrient levels. Although some species are cultivated as
4 KB (388 words) - 21:32, 5 November 2020
1997). The only subspecies of Styrax platanifolius to occur outside the flora area is subsp. mollis P. W. Fritsch, from Nuevo León and Tamaulipas, Mexico. It
4 KB (361 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
Va. Perhaps the most widespread species of the genus endemic in the flora area, Passiflora lutea is probably becoming rarer at its geographic limits because
4 KB (372 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
the sister group to Arctostaphylos. Both species of Arctous in the flora area turn bright orange-red in autumn and are suitable for the alpine or rock
4 KB (364 words) - 15:46, 30 November 2021
including small flies and ants. Pollination in species within the flora area varies from chiefly protandrous outcrossing (S. perennis) to chiefly autogamous
4 KB (361 words) - 23:10, 5 November 2020
Populus, Robinia, and Tilia. It was inoculated onto trees in the Sebastopol area, Sonoma County, California, around 1900 by the horticulturalist Luther Burbank
4 KB (401 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Autauga, Chilton, and Elmore counties, Alabama. It may be a relict in an area where, with modern fire suppression, suitable open habitats are maintained
3 KB (366 words) - 23:45, 5 November 2020
2–3(–4) series (inner: margins white, broad, thickened, without green apical area), sparsely hairy or glabrous, densely minutely glandular. Ray florets 22–40;
3 KB (247 words) - 21:04, 5 November 2020
sometimes abaxial on leaf apex. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Sandy soil, roof of sandstone cave, humid forests in ravines, along bases
3 KB (242 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
× 2–2.8 mm. Phyllary apices with small, sharply delimited, green resinous area, not aristate, often distinctly thickened and approaching resin pockets,
3 KB (212 words) - 20:58, 5 November 2020
parenchymatous cells adaxial to the stereid band. Sporophytes not seen in area of the flora. Habitat: Soil and rock, cliffs and road cuts Elevation: moderate
3 KB (300 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
Involucres 4.5–6 × 9–14 mm. Phyllaries in 3–5 series (with broad, orange middle area and thick, white margins), densely canescent-hirsutulous (hairs crinkly)
3 KB (243 words) - 21:04, 5 November 2020
parenchymatous cells adaxial to the stereid band. Sporophytes not seen in area of the flora. Habitat: Rock or thin soil over rock Elevation: moderate to
3 KB (261 words) - 22:27, 5 November 2020
adaxial surface of leaf apex. Habitat: Not producing sporophytes in flora area. Fissures of tree bark, sandstone, humid forests along rivers and in swamp
3 KB (232 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020
lobe 5–13.5 × 2.5–5.5 mm; corolla pale pink to red with tan-brown withered area on abaxial lip, 13–18 mm, base gibbous, mouth 3.5–5 mm diam., palate white
3 KB (208 words) - 20:30, 5 November 2020
yet known to have become established outside of cultivation in the flora area. It is characterized by having only 3–5 pairs of pinnae, with finely and
2 KB (206 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
Map Ariz., Tex., Mexico (Coahuila). Variety tharpii is found in the flora area only in southern Arizona and western Texas. None. None. window.propertie
2 KB (121 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California). In the flora area, var. microphylla is found mainly in the interior Peninsular Ranges and the
3 KB (163 words) - 23:30, 14 January 2021
Map Legacy Map Calif. Subspecies concinna occurs from the San Francisco Bay area through much of northwestern California to Humboldt and Siskiyou counties
2 KB (158 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Monterey and San Benito to Los Angeles counties, and from the Tehachapi Mountain area more sporadically along the southern and central Sierra Nevada Foothills
2 KB (154 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
slope of Sexton Mountain, northeastern Josephine County. Endemic to that area, the taxon is now presumed extinct. None. None. window.propertiesFromHig
2 KB (173 words) - 22:13, 5 November 2020
size classes, the smaller apparently abortive. It is very rare in the flora area and can be distinguished from A. rupestris by the panduriform leaves. None
2 KB (181 words) - 22:24, 5 November 2020
only subsp. perforatum is represented. The range of variation in the flora area is less than occurs in Europe, and signs of hybridization that are common
3 KB (217 words) - 18:11, 6 November 2020
Legacy Map Fla., West Indies. Reynosia septentrionalis is found in the flora area in Miami-Dade and Monroe counties. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigh
2 KB (158 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
Persicaria wallichii is an ornamental that escapes infrequently in the flora area. A population in Nova Scotia apparently was ephemeral. Plants with leaf blades
3 KB (219 words) - 18:07, 6 November 2020
Generated Map Legacy Map Calif. Subspecies raichei is known only from a small area near the type locality just south of Tomales, Marin County, and is listed
3 KB (175 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
the central and southern Sierra Nevada Foothills to the Tehachapi Mountain area from Tuolumne to Kern counties, with a few scattered occurrences in the Inner
3 KB (169 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Disturbed coastal, urban areas. Elevation: 0–200 m. Generated Map Legacy Map Introduced; Calif., se Australia. In the flora area, Eucalyptus sideroxylon
2 KB (166 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
concern. Variety bisetosa appears to be restricted to a relatively small area in extreme southern Pecos County and adjacent Brewster County. None. None
2 KB (159 words) - 21:14, 5 November 2020
El Dorado, and Tuolumne counties, and from the eastern San Francisco Bay area in Contra Costa County. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species"
2 KB (171 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
flora is a comprehensive, systematic account of the plant species of a given area — in this case, North America north of Mexico. Now more than ever, we need
3 KB (453 words) - 16:34, 31 March 2022
surfaces. It is the more widespread variety in the species, occupying a large area in the southern Appalachian Mountains and Interior Plateau east of the Mississippi
3 KB (176 words) - 23:41, 5 November 2020
(Panama), South America (Colombia). Variety gregaria is known in the flora area from only two, nonfruiting collections (see R. H. Zander 1979). The costa
3 KB (188 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
the range of the species, from sea level to 2500 m. It is absent from the area where E. glaucus subsp. mackenziei grows. It resembles E. hirsutus (see next)
3 KB (195 words) - 14:26, 14 December 2022
Habitat: Disturbed areas. Elevation: 0–200 m. Generated Map Legacy Map Introduced; Calif., Australia (Tasmania). In the flora area, Eucalyptus pulchella
2 KB (165 words) - 01:07, 21 December 2023
seed coat. The only species in sect. Trachyphytum not found in the flora area is the South American Mentzelia bartonioides (C. Presl) Urban & Gilg. Brokaw
14 KB (669 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
and Australian species within Scleropodium needs confirmation. In the flora area, plants of Scleropodium are glossy; the endostome cilia are appendiculate
5 KB (367 words) - 22:37, 5 November 2020
flora are cultivated. Many of the Asiatic taxa are also grown in the flora area. Numerous hybrids and cultivars from those taxa have been introduced to horticulture
8 KB (540 words) - 22:46, 5 November 2020
Western Hemisphere. Species over 1000 (7 in the flora). Outside the flora area Epidendrum is highly varied (E. Hágsater 1984), sometimes producing pseudobulbs
6 KB (443 words) - 22:12, 5 November 2020
South America, and four are in southeast Asia; none of them is in the flora area). These plants have primarily pinnate or brochidodromous venation, less commonly
6 KB (666 words) - 11:33, 9 May 2022
mainly in the Great Basin. Of the remaining species of Camissonia in the flora area, several (C. benitensis, C. campestris, C. integrifolia, C. lacustris, and
10 KB (763 words) - 23:30, 2 December 2022
west of the Rocky Mountains, but its greatest diversity is in the “Klamath area” of northwestern California and southern Oregon. The corms of some species
9 KB (626 words) - 22:16, 5 November 2020
of the eight sections recognized in this subgenus are found in the flora area. See 2a. Salix subg. Protitea for the rationale for including the multistaminate
9 KB (400 words) - 23:32, 5 November 2020
sinks, meadows, pastures, dry vernal pools, fields, sandy beaches, grassy area, gravelly slopes, creosote bush desert Elevation: 0-1000 m Generated Map
6 KB (641 words) - 23:37, 5 November 2020
Eurasian. The remaining groups all have some members native in the flora area. Species of Ribes are erect or spreading shrubs, and some form thickets by
23 KB (1,561 words) - 23:47, 5 November 2020
midveins tapering distally from thick bases; absent from immediate coastal area of c California > 17 17 Pappus scales 5, glabrous, usually white, rarely
11 KB (641 words) - 20:52, 5 November 2020
Map Calif. This variety is a narrow endemic found only in the Hillsborough area of San Mateo County. It is considered rare and endangered in California.
2 KB (109 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
Argemone corymbosa subsp. corymbosa grows in the Mojave Desert-Panamint Valley area. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Argemone
2 KB (94 words) - 22:45, 5 November 2020
Ammannia frequently grows with the closely similar Rotala ramosior. In the flora area, the auriculate leaf bases of Ammannia expediently separate it from Rotala;
5 KB (396 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
of diversity for this group. The seven in the flora area occur mostly in arid and semi-arid areas of the southwestern United States, representing contiguous
5 KB (399 words) - 23:53, 2 December 2022
discussion of Filagininae following the tribal description (p. 385). In the flora area, Psilocarphus inhabits sites with Mediterranean, semiarid, and cool-temperate
7 KB (452 words) - 20:55, 5 November 2020
e Asia to the Himalayas. Species 30 (5 in the flora). Outside the flora area, Maianthemum may be epiphytic, with foliage stems pendent or erect; two species
8 KB (750 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
the Oregon specimen of C. hallii, and various specimens collected in the area that Howell described as the range of C. hallii, I have concluded that C
8 KB (1,049 words) - 19:28, 6 November 2020
shape and size with the distal cells, which are often nonpapillose in the area of merger; leaves broadly concave in section; costa at midleaf exposed adaxially
7 KB (523 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
by the occasional presence of a rudimentary peristome (outside the flora area), the large annulus, sterile plants distinctly smaller than the sporophyte-bearing
7 KB (835 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Flora of Alaska and Neighboring Territories that do not occur in the flora area; P. amoena Adams ex Steven, P. kanei Durand subsp. adamsii (Hultén) Hultén
15 KB (965 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
The following names have been variously misapplied to plants in the flora area: Salvinia auriculata Aublet; Salvinia natans (Linnaeus) Allioni; Salvinia
4 KB (500 words) - 21:25, 5 November 2020
No specimens have been found of true European S. valerandi in the flora area; previous specimens labeled as S. valerandi are native species, usually S
4 KB (439 words) - 23:44, 5 November 2020
are for the most part readily distinguishable from one another. Only in the area of southwest Oregon where subsp. occidentalis and subsp. brevistyla make
5 KB (368 words) - 22:14, 5 November 2020
Proteaceae are commercially exploited by the cut-flower industry, and the total area planted with these crops in 2002 has been estimated to be 10,000 hectares
5 KB (512 words) - 11:31, 9 May 2022
introduced in Pacific Islands. Chrysobalanus icaco is known in the flora area only from southern Florida. Leaf morphology varies widely and has prompted
3 KB (323 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
trees. Most, if not all, ginkgoes exist only in cultivation. In the flora area seeds of ginkgo, minus the fleshy outer coat, have been found beneath various
5 KB (547 words) - 21:24, 5 November 2020
the alleged hybrid between these two—are common in cultivation in the flora area. Although no extralimital species of Taxus is naturalized in North America
7 KB (669 words) - 21:21, 5 November 2020
extirpated there now. Although Delaware and West Virginia lie within the mapped area, I know of no collections from those states. In New England and parts of
4 KB (437 words) - 22:49, 5 November 2020
acicularis from Mexico. Eleocharis cancellata has been reported from the flora area from three collections: (1) Texas, Jeff Davis County, A. Brant et al. 2237
4 KB (394 words) - 21:38, 5 November 2020
cedar-hemlock-larch ecozones of northern Idaho and northwest Montana (an area noted for many maritime disjuncts), and in mesic microhabitats along the
5 KB (464 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
flora area are of conservation concern, and many others are restricted in range and habitat and should be monitored. Most species in the flora area are endemic
74 KB (2,673 words) - 15:17, 5 February 2024
(glandular-hairy); petals stellately spreading, distinct, pink-red with darker midvein area abaxially, elliptic-ovate, not carinate basally, 3–4.5 mm, apex acute, (rarely
3 KB (334 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
Capsules mature Jul. Habitat: Moist crevices, bayside bluff, hill in wet area Elevation: low elevations (0 m) Generated Map Legacy Map Alaska. Tortula
3 KB (322 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
green to gold distally, the purple portion usually less than 1/2 the surface area, awns 1-8 mm, usually attached near the base, sometimes attached near midlength
4 KB (453 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
crispate, apex not hoodlike, long tapering, lacunae abundant, broad, filling area between margin and midvein; veins 1–3. Floating leaves petiolate; petioles
3 KB (298 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
leaf, guide cells in 1 layer; basal cells weakly differentiated in small area juxtacostally, very shortrectangular, walls evenly thickened and not perforated;
4 KB (399 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
smaller lateral teeth, ciliate, appendages saccate, 1–1.5 mm, with clear area abaxially; stamens shortly exserted; styles 3, shortly exserted. Capsules
3 KB (298 words) - 23:11, 5 November 2020
1–2 mm; sepals often reddish green, 1.5–2.5 mm; petals white with yellow area at base, broadly obovate, apex notched, 1.5–3 mm; episepalous staminal filaments
4 KB (323 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
by its pubescent fruits. Only a single population is known from the flora area, found in Hutchinson County, near Lonetree Creek west of Olivet. The species
4 KB (431 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
Japan), Africa, Pacific Islands, Australia. Oxalis corniculata in the flora area is recognized by a combination of its small flowers (petals yellow, 4–8 mm);
8 KB (759 words) - 20:14, 5 November 2020
Bucklandiella afoninae is the rarest species of the genus, known in the flora area only from a single site from western Alaska (Seaward Peninsula), which corresponds
4 KB (481 words) - 22:25, 5 November 2020
is the most commonly cultivated and naturalized tree-willow in the flora area. It is characterized by: trees, 3–20 m, stems erect or drooping; branches
6 KB (694 words) - 23:31, 5 November 2020
shape and size from the papillose distal cells, which are papillose in the area of contact; leaves keeled in section, costa in apical region exposed adaxially
6 KB (679 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
Sedum glaucophyllum 19 Flowers pungent, musky scented (unique in the flora area); petals sharply curved outward 2/3 from erect base, distal 1/3 divergent
17 KB (710 words) - 23:43, 5 November 2020
California Floristic Province (P. H. Raven and D. I. Axelrod 1978). In the flora area, taxa range beyond California into Arizona and Nevada; two occur in Mexico
9 KB (928 words) - 23:29, 14 January 2021
from southern Africa, Galenia pubescens was first collected in the flora area in 1992 by John Ekhoff in California. Ross, T. S. 1994. Galenia pubescens
3 KB (234 words) - 22:56, 5 November 2020
Pseudomisopates Güemes. Misopates is distinguished from related genera in the flora area by its annual habit, calyx lobes usually longer than the corolla tubes, and
3 KB (284 words) - 20:25, 5 November 2020
pine woodlands on Monterey Shale barrens near the Pacific Coast in a limited area of the central Santa Cruz Mountains on northern Ben Lomond Mountain in Santa
3 KB (259 words) - 23:46, 5 November 2020
leaf axil bulbils, but these have not been seen in material from the flora area. Rosulabryum andicola is similar and its range overlaps with B. macrocarpum
3 KB (322 words) - 22:34, 5 November 2020
and waste places. It is native to the eastern Mediterranean area. It is now common in arid areas of the western United States, and is also known from scattered
3 KB (227 words) - 17:23, 11 May 2021
shrublands on sandy to gravelly soils, Tex., Mexico (Tamaulipas). In the flora area, Adelia vaseyi is restricted to the lower Rio Grande Valley (Cameron, Hidalgo
3 KB (280 words) - 20:18, 5 November 2020
species are Hymenostylium recurvirostrum. Sporophytes are rare in the flora area. Arizona specimens with blunt leaves have been named A. euchloron, representing
3 KB (260 words) - 22:28, 5 November 2020
the southern portion. Campylostelium saxicola is wide-spread in the flora area but infrequently collected due to its inconspicuous nature. Its small delicate
3 KB (262 words) - 22:26, 5 November 2020
beyond the last pair of large teeth and form a distinctly acute triangular area. In C. dendroides, the basal angles of stem and branch leaves are flat, continuous
4 KB (436 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
Neither gametangia nor sporophytes are known for J. scariosa in the flora area. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Jaegerina"
3 KB (261 words) - 22:39, 5 November 2020
primarily from the southern Sierra Nevada Foothills and Tehachapi Mountain area in Kern and Tulare counties, with unverified reports from Fresno, San Luis
3 KB (277 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
undulation and a shoulder, in addition to being sharply rounded into the insertion area. The capsules of C. americanum are very much larger than those of C. dendroides
4 KB (371 words) - 22:38, 5 November 2020
regional floras state that fruits and seeds are not produced in the flora area. However, s Seeds with high rates of germination have been reported from
4 KB (443 words) - 21:31, 5 November 2020
sympatry (southern California) is prevented because both are apogamous in this area. The recent discovery that plants of N. californica subsp. californica from
4 KB (295 words) - 17:57, 6 November 2020
Yukon, as indicated by the wider leaves and large range of variation in the area. Carex sphacelata T. Holm and C. chionophila T. Holm, also described from
4 KB (444 words) - 21:42, 5 November 2020
Stevenson, G.A. 1965. Notes on the more recently adventive flora of the Brandon area, Manitoba. Canad. Field-Naturalist 79:174-177. Eremopoa altaica window.p
3 KB (248 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021
other genera, of which Bartsia, Bellardia, and Euphrasia occur in the flora area (J. R. Bennett and S. Mathews 2006; J. Těšitel et al. 2010; S. Uribe-Convers
3 KB (283 words) - 20:37, 5 November 2020
(Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Sonora, Tamaulipas). In the flora area, Frangula betulifolia is found in southeastern Arizona, the southern two-thirds
3 KB (310 words) - 20:16, 5 November 2020
sometimes cultivated in tropical and subtropical areas and occasionally becomes naturalized. In the flora area, the species is limited to southern Alabama (Mobile
3 KB (265 words) - 20:13, 5 November 2020
York, Pennsylvania (Philadelphia), and Texas (El Paso County). In the flora area, the species has been referred to as Z. fabago var. brachycarpum Boissier
3 KB (300 words) - 20:17, 5 November 2020
Cyrto-hypnum involvens occurs between 0 and 1000 m elevation south of the flora area. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Cyrto-hypnum"
3 KB (256 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
along the leaf margins. The stem and branch leaves also exhibit a distinct area of elongate cells in the proximal portion of the leaf around the costa extending
3 KB (261 words) - 22:36, 5 November 2020
There are unconfirmed reports that L. vernum is naturalized in the panhandle area of Florida. Leucojum is sometimes confused with Galanthus, a spring-flowering
4 KB (379 words) - 22:15, 5 November 2020
woodlands and chaparral west of the Central Valley from the San Francisco Bay area into the southern Coast Ranges in Fresno, Monterey, and San Benito counties
3 KB (245 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Generated Map Legacy Map Calif. Clarkia imbricata, known from only one small area of Sonoma County, is designated as rare by the California Native Plant Society
3 KB (299 words) - 11:32, 9 May 2022
Tamaulipas). Abutilon wrightii is found in Texas primarily in the Big Bend area and scattered locations from Cameron and Travis counties. It has been reported
3 KB (242 words) - 23:20, 5 November 2020
In Hennediella heimii, European infraspecific taxa attributed to the flora area are not distinct in the New World (see R. T. Wareham 1939). S. Flowers (1973)
4 KB (288 words) - 22:29, 5 November 2020