Difference between revisions of "Synthyris rubra"

(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 455. 1846.

Common names: Red kittentail or coraldrops
Endemic
Basionym: Gymnandra rubra Douglas ex Hooker Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 103, plate 172. 1838
Synonyms: Besseya rubra (Douglas ex Hooker) Rydberg Veronica rubra (Douglas ex Hooker) M. M. Martínez Ort. & Albach
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 304. Mentioned on page 296, 297.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Synthyris rubra
 
|accepted_name=Synthyris rubra
|accepted_authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
+
|accepted_authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Prodr.
+
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|place=10: 455. 1846
 
|place=10: 455. 1846
 
|year=1846
 
|year=1846
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|label=Endemic
 
|label=Endemic
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Gymnandra rubra
 
|name=Gymnandra rubra
 
|authority=Douglas ex Hooker
 
|authority=Douglas ex Hooker
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
 +
|publication_place=2: 103, plate 172. 1838
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Besseya rubra
 
|name=Besseya rubra
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Rydberg
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Rydberg
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Veronica rubra
 
|name=Veronica rubra
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) M. M. Martínez Ort. & Albach
 
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) M. M. Martínez Ort. & Albach
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Synthyris;Synthyris rubra
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Synthyris;Synthyris rubra
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|elevation=200–1700 m.
 
|elevation=200–1700 m.
 
|distribution=Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|distribution=Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
|discussion=<p>Natural hybrids of Synthyris missurica and S. rubra occur near Kamiah, Idaho (A. R. Kruckeberg and F. L. Hedglin 1963).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Natural hybrids of <i>Synthyris missurica</i> and <i>S. rubra</i> occur near Kamiah, Idaho (A. R. Kruckeberg and F. L. Hedglin 1963).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Synthyris rubra
 
name=Synthyris rubra
|author=
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|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham
|authority=(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|distribution=Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|distribution=Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Prodr.
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|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|publication year=1846
 
|publication year=1846
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_737.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_737.xml
 
|genus=Synthyris
 
|genus=Synthyris
 
|species=Synthyris rubra
 
|species=Synthyris rubra

Latest revision as of 20:36, 5 November 2020

Leaves strictly annual, disintegrating in 1st year; blade oblong-ovate to ovate, 25+ mm wide, leathery, base cuneate, truncate, or rounded to lobate, sometimes cordate, margins crenate, teeth apices acute to rounded, surfaces sparsely hairy; basal veins extending into distal 1/2 of blade, lateral veins 3–6 on each side of midvein. Racemes erect, to 45 cm in fruit; sterile bracts 10–30, ovate-spatulate, largest 1+ cm; flowers 100+, densely aggregated (separating in fruit). Sepals 4, basal connation between abaxial and adaxial lobes on each side of flower. Petals 1–4, apex entire or erose; corolla reddish, bluish purple, green, or white, bilabiate or unilabiate, rudimentary, much shorter than calyx, glabrous, lateral and abaxial petals of abaxial lip connate 1/2+ their lengths, abaxial and adaxial petal lips basally adnate to stamens, tube absent. Stamens inserted on receptacle. Ovaries: ovules 17–40. Capsules densely hairy.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun; fruiting Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Grasslands, open coniferous forests.
Elevation: 200–1700 m.

Distribution

Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Natural hybrids of Synthyris missurica and S. rubra occur near Kamiah, Idaho (A. R. Kruckeberg and F. L. Hedglin 1963).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Synthyris rubra"
Larry D. Hufford +
(Douglas ex Hooker) Bentham +
Gymnandra rubra +
Red kittentail or coraldrops +
Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
200–1700 m. +
Grasslands, open coniferous forests. +
Flowering Mar–Jun +  and fruiting Apr–Jul. +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
Besseya rubra +  and Veronica rubra +
Synthyris rubra +
Synthyris +
species +