Difference between revisions of "Talinum fruticosum"

(Linnaeus) Jussieu

Gen. Pl., 312. 1789.

Basionym: Portulaca fruticosa Linnaeus Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1045. 1759
Synonyms: Portulaca triangularis Jacquin Talinum triangulare (Jacquin) Willdenow
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 503.
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|year=1789
 
|year=1789
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Portulaca fruticosa
 
|name=Portulaca fruticosa
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Syst. Nat. ed.
 +
|publication_place=10, 2: 1045. 1759
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Portulaca triangularis
 
|name=Portulaca triangularis
 
|authority=Jacquin
 
|authority=Jacquin
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Talinum triangulare
 
|name=Talinum triangulare
 
|authority=(Jacquin) Willdenow
 
|authority=(Jacquin) Willdenow
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Portulacaceae;Talinum;Talinum fruticosum
 
|hierarchy=Portulacaceae;Talinum;Talinum fruticosum
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>to 15 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem fragility or size"><b>Stems </b>usually stout.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 9 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;base shape">blade obovate to oblanceolate, base attenuate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose or cymose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal duration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals persistent, lanceolate to ovate, 5–6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal shape;petal shape;petal shape;petal some measurement">petals purplish, pink, or white, sometimes yellow, elliptic to ovate, 7–13 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="stamen count">stamens 20–35;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="stigma count;stigma shape">stigma 1, 3-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel shape;pedicel size or width;pedicel some measurement">pedicel triquetrous, distally thickened, to 12 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>subglobose, 4–6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="exocarp dehiscence;endocarp dehiscence">exocarp and endocarp usually not separating after dehiscence, valves wholly deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="valve duration;2n chromosome count;2n chromosome count">2n = 24, 48.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>to 15 dm. <b>Stems</b> usually stout. <b>Leaves</b> to 9 cm; blade obovate to oblanceolate, base attenuate. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose or cymose. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals persistent, lanceolate to ovate, 5–6 mm; petals purplish, pink, or white, sometimes yellow, elliptic to ovate, 7–13 mm; stamens 20–35; stigma 1, 3-lobed; pedicel triquetrous, distally thickened, to 12 mm. <b>Capsules</b> subglobose, 4–6 mm; exocarp and endocarp usually not separating after dehiscence, valves wholly deciduous. <b>2n</b> = 24, 48.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting year-round.
 
|habitat=Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
 
|habitat=Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Africa.
 
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;Africa.
|discussion=<p>Talinum fruticosum is a primarily tropical species that may not be native in the flora area. In western Africa, the leaves are eaten as a potherb.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Talinum fruticosum</i> is a primarily tropical species that may not be native in the flora area. In western Africa, the leaves are eaten as a potherb.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Talinum fruticosum
 
name=Talinum fruticosum
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Jussieu
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Jussieu
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Portulaca fruticosa
 
|basionyms=Portulaca fruticosa
 
|family=Portulacaceae
 
|family=Portulacaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting year-round.
 
|habitat=Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
 
|habitat=Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
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|publication year=1789
 
|publication year=1789
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_1026.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_1026.xml
 
|genus=Talinum
 
|genus=Talinum
 
|species=Talinum fruticosum
 
|species=Talinum fruticosum
|2n chromosome count=48;24
 
|base shape=attenuate
 
|blade shape=obovate;oblanceolate
 
|capsule shape=subglobose
 
|capsule some measurement=4mm;6mm
 
|endocarp dehiscence=separating
 
|exocarp dehiscence=separating
 
|inflorescence architecture=cymose
 
|inflorescence arrangement=racemose
 
|pedicel shape=triquetrous
 
|pedicel size or width=thickened
 
|pedicel some measurement=0mm;12mm
 
|petal coloration=yellow;white;pink;white;pink;purplish
 
|petal shape=elliptic;ovate
 
|petal some measurement=7mm;13mm
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;15dm
 
|sepal duration=persistent
 
|sepal shape=lanceolate;ovate
 
|sepal some measurement=5mm;6mm
 
|stamen count=20;35
 
|stem fragility or size=stout
 
|stigma count=1
 
|stigma shape=3-lobed
 
|valve duration=deciduous
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Talinum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Talinum]]

Latest revision as of 22:56, 5 November 2020

Plants to 15 dm. Stems usually stout. Leaves to 9 cm; blade obovate to oblanceolate, base attenuate. Inflorescences racemose or cymose. Flowers: sepals persistent, lanceolate to ovate, 5–6 mm; petals purplish, pink, or white, sometimes yellow, elliptic to ovate, 7–13 mm; stamens 20–35; stigma 1, 3-lobed; pedicel triquetrous, distally thickened, to 12 mm. Capsules subglobose, 4–6 mm; exocarp and endocarp usually not separating after dehiscence, valves wholly deciduous. 2n = 24, 48.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting year-round.
Habitat: Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V4 1026-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Africa.

Discussion

Talinum fruticosum is a primarily tropical species that may not be native in the flora area. In western Africa, the leaves are eaten as a potherb.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Talinum fruticosum"
Robert W. Kiger +
(Linnaeus) Jussieu +
Portulaca fruticosa +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +  and Africa. +
0-100 m +
Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils +
Flowering and fruiting year-round. +
Portulaca triangularis +  and Talinum triangulare +
Talinum fruticosum +
species +