Difference between revisions of "Thalictrum amphibolum"
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 255. 1909.
Common names: Skunk meadow-rue wax-leaved meadow-rue purple meadow-rue
Endemic
Synonyms: Thalictrum hepaticum Greene Thalictrum moseleyi Greene Thalictrum revolutum de Candolle var. glandulosior B. Boivin
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|accepted_authority=Greene | |accepted_authority=Greene | ||
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
| − | |title= | + | |title=Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. |
| − | |place= | + | |place=7: 255. 1909 |
| − | |year= | + | |year=1909 |
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Skunk meadow-rue;wax-leaved meadow-rue;purple meadow-rue | |common_names=Skunk meadow-rue;wax-leaved meadow-rue;purple meadow-rue | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
| − | |name= | + | |name=Thalictrum hepaticum |
|authority=Greene | |authority=Greene | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Thalictrum moseleyi | ||
|authority=Greene | |authority=Greene | ||
| − | + | |rank=species | |
| − | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |
| − | | | + | |name=Thalictrum revolutum de Candolle var. glandulosior |
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
| − | |name= | ||
|authority=B. Boivin | |authority=B. Boivin | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Thalictrum;Thalictrum sect. Leucocoma;Thalictrum amphibolum | |hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Thalictrum;Thalictrum sect. Leucocoma;Thalictrum amphibolum | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, coarse, 50-150 cm. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, proximal leaves petiolate, distal sessile; petioles and rachises stipitate-glandular to glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade 1-4×-ternately compound; leaflets grayish or brownish green or dark to bright green, lanceolate, elliptic, ovate, reniform to obovate, apically undivided or 2-3(-5)-lobed, 9-60 × 5-50 mm, length 0.9-2.7(-5.25) times width, usually leathery, margins often revolute, lobe margins entire; surfaces abaxially with sessile to stalked glands or muriculate to whitish papillose. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemes to panicles, elongate, many flowered; peduncles and pedicels sometimes stipitate-glandular. <b>Flowers</b> usually unisexual, staminate and pistillate on different plants; sepals 4(-6), whitish, ovate to oblanceolate, (2-)3-4 mm; filaments white, slightly clavate, 2.5-7.8 mm, ± flexible; anthers (0.7-)1.2-2.7(-3) mm, blunt to apiculate. <b>Achenes</b> 8-16, sessile or slightly stipitate; stipe 0.2-1.7 mm; body lanceolate to ellipsoid, 3.5-5 mm, prominently veined, usually stipitate-glandular; beak ± persistent, linear-filiform, (1-)1.5-3.3(-5) mm, ± equal to length of achene body. <b>2n</b> = 140.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|elevation=30-2000 m | |elevation=30-2000 m | ||
|distribution=Man.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nev.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo. | |distribution=Man.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nev.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Glandular individuals of Thalictrum | + | |discussion=<p>Glandular individuals of <i>Thalictrum amphibolum</i> have been called <i>T. revolutum</i> var.<i> glandulosior</i>. They are seen throughout the range of the species and do not represent a distinct lineage. Occasional glandular plants with unusually short anthers are often misidentified as <i>T. pubescens</i>.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Material of this species from the western United States has been incorrectly assumed by previous authors to be | + | --><p>Material of this species from the western United States has been incorrectly assumed by previous authors to be <i>Thalictrum dasycarpum</i>, because <i>T. amphibolum</i> is not included in floras of that region.</p><!-- |
| + | --><p>The name <i>Thalictrum revolutum</i> de Candolle, used for this species in the printed version, FNA vol. 3: 269 (1997), is an illegitimate superfluous name that pertains to <i>T. pubescens</i> Pursh but has been misapplied to <i>T. amphibolum</i>.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Thalictrum amphibolum | name=Thalictrum amphibolum | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Greene | |authority=Greene | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
| − | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Thalictrum hepaticum;Thalictrum moseleyi;Thalictrum revolutum var. glandulosior |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Ranunculaceae | |family=Ranunculaceae | ||
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|publication year=1873 | |publication year=1873 | ||
|special status=Endemic | |special status=Endemic | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1043.xml |
|genus=Thalictrum | |genus=Thalictrum | ||
|section=Thalictrum sect. Leucocoma | |section=Thalictrum sect. Leucocoma | ||
|species=Thalictrum amphibolum | |species=Thalictrum amphibolum | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:07, 18 November 2021
Stems erect, coarse, 50-150 cm. Leaves cauline, proximal leaves petiolate, distal sessile; petioles and rachises stipitate-glandular to glabrous. Leaf blade 1-4×-ternately compound; leaflets grayish or brownish green or dark to bright green, lanceolate, elliptic, ovate, reniform to obovate, apically undivided or 2-3(-5)-lobed, 9-60 × 5-50 mm, length 0.9-2.7(-5.25) times width, usually leathery, margins often revolute, lobe margins entire; surfaces abaxially with sessile to stalked glands or muriculate to whitish papillose. Inflorescences racemes to panicles, elongate, many flowered; peduncles and pedicels sometimes stipitate-glandular. Flowers usually unisexual, staminate and pistillate on different plants; sepals 4(-6), whitish, ovate to oblanceolate, (2-)3-4 mm; filaments white, slightly clavate, 2.5-7.8 mm, ± flexible; anthers (0.7-)1.2-2.7(-3) mm, blunt to apiculate. Achenes 8-16, sessile or slightly stipitate; stipe 0.2-1.7 mm; body lanceolate to ellipsoid, 3.5-5 mm, prominently veined, usually stipitate-glandular; beak ± persistent, linear-filiform, (1-)1.5-3.3(-5) mm, ± equal to length of achene body. 2n = 140.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (Mar–Jul).
Habitat: Dry open woods, brushy banks, thickets, barrens, and prairies
Elevation: 30-2000 m
Distribution
Man., Ont., Que., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nev., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.
Discussion
Glandular individuals of Thalictrum amphibolum have been called T. revolutum var. glandulosior. They are seen throughout the range of the species and do not represent a distinct lineage. Occasional glandular plants with unusually short anthers are often misidentified as T. pubescens.
Material of this species from the western United States has been incorrectly assumed by previous authors to be Thalictrum dasycarpum, because T. amphibolum is not included in floras of that region.
The name Thalictrum revolutum de Candolle, used for this species in the printed version, FNA vol. 3: 269 (1997), is an illegitimate superfluous name that pertains to T. pubescens Pursh but has been misapplied to T. amphibolum.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.
... more about "Thalictrum amphibolum"
Man. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nev. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +, Wis. + and Wyo. +
Syst. Nat. +
1873 +
Endemic +
Thalictrum amphibolum +
Thalictrum sect. Leucocoma +
species +