Difference between revisions of "Thelypodium howellii"

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 445. 1886.

EndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Cartiera howellii (S. Watson) Greene Thelypodiopsis howellii (S. Watson) O. E. Schulz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 732. Mentioned on page 729.
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|place=21: 445. 1886
 
|place=21: 445. 1886
 
|year=1886
 
|year=1886
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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|basionyms=
 
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|name=Cartiera howellii
 
|name=Cartiera howellii
 
|authority=(S. Watson) Greene
 
|authority=(S. Watson) Greene
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|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Thelypodiopsis howellii
 
|name=Thelypodiopsis howellii
 
|authority=(S. Watson) O. E. Schulz
 
|authority=(S. Watson) O. E. Schulz
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae;Thelypodium;Thelypodium howellii
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae;Thelypodium;Thelypodium howellii
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|distribution=w United States.
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|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p><i>Streptanthus howellii</i> (S. Watson) M. E. Jones is a later homonym of <i>S. howellii</i> S. Watson 1885.</p>
 
--><p><i>Streptanthus howellii</i> (S. Watson) M. E. Jones is a later homonym of <i>S. howellii</i> S. Watson 1885.</p>
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Thelypodium howellii
 
name=Thelypodium howellii
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|authority=S. Watson
 
|authority=S. Watson
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Brassicaceae
 
|family=Brassicaceae
|distribution=w United States.
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|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication year=1886
 
|publication year=1886
|special status=
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|special status=Endemic;Conservation concern
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_1275.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_1275.xml
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae
 
|genus=Thelypodium
 
|genus=Thelypodium
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Latest revision as of 18:15, 6 November 2020

Biennials or, rarely, perennials; (short-lived); glaucous, glabrous (except petioles). Stems branched distally, 1–8(–9.3) dm. Basal leaves: petiole 0.5–2 cm, ciliate; blade often oblanceolate to spatulate, sometimes oblong or lanceolate, 2–10(–13.5) cm × 10–23(–40) mm, margins often lyrate to dentate, sometimes entire or repand. Cauline leaves (ascending); sessile; blade often lanceolate to linear, sometimes oblong, (0.8–)1–9.7(–14.5) cm × 2–10(–30) mm, (base usually amplexicaul to strongly sagittate, rarely auriculate), margins entire. Racemes lax, elongated in fruit, (flower buds ovate to lanceolate). Fruiting pedicels usually ascending, rarely divaricate-ascending, usually straight, rarely slightly incurved, stout, (2.5–)3.5–8(–14.5) mm, not flattened at base. Flowers: sepals erect, linear or lanceolate, (3.5–)5–8.5(–11.5) × (0.7–)1–2(–2.5) mm; petals lavender to purple, linear or oblanceolate to spatulate, (6–)9–16.5(–22) × 0.5–2.7(–3) mm, margins partially crisped, claw differentiated from blade, [slender, (2.5–)4–7(–11) mm, narrowest at base]; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens; filaments slightly tetradynamous, median pairs (3–)5.5–9(–12) mm, lateral pair (2.5–)4.5–8(–10) mm; anthers slightly exserted to included, linear, (1.5–)2–4(–5.5) mm, not circinately coiled; gynophore (stout), 0.5–1(–3.5) mm. Fruits often ascending, sometimes erect or divaricate, slightly torulose, straight or slightly incurved (forming straight line with pedicel), terete, 1.5–6.5(–8.2) cm × 1–1.3(–2) mm; ovules 22–40 per ovary; style cylindrical or subclavate, (0.5–)1–2.7(–4.3) mm. Seeds (1–)1.2–1.7(–2) × 0.5–0.7 mm.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Streptanthus howellii (S. Watson) M. E. Jones is a later homonym of S. howellii S. Watson 1885.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals usually linear to narrowly oblanceolate, rarely spatulate, 0.5-1.2(-3) mm wide; median filaments connate most of their lengths; ne California, c, s Oregon, s Washington. Thelypodium howellii subsp. howellii
1 Petals usually spatulate, rarely oblanceolate, (1.2-) 1.5-2.7(-3) mm wide; median filaments distinct; e Oregon. Thelypodium howellii subsp. spectabilis