Difference between revisions of "Vaccinium scoparium"

Leiberg ex Coville

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 5: 103. 1897 ,.

Common names: Grouse whortleberry
Basionym: Vaccinium myrtillus var. microphyllum Hooker
Synonyms: Vaccinium erythrococcum Rydberg
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 522. Mentioned on page 516.
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|elevation=700-3000 m
 
|elevation=700-3000 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>The soft, tart, bright red berries of Vaccinium scoparium, to 6 mm diameter, have fair to good flavor and were gathered and eaten raw by the Kootenay, Okanogan, Shuswap, and other Indian tribes. Harvesting was probably done using wooden or fish-bone combs. Small fruit size, low yields, and difficult harvesting make commercial prospects for V. scoparium questionable.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>The soft, tart, bright red berries of <i>Vaccinium scoparium</i>, to 6 mm diameter, have fair to good flavor and were gathered and eaten raw by the Kootenay, Okanogan, Shuswap, and other Indian tribes. Harvesting was probably done using wooden or fish-bone combs. Small fruit size, low yields, and difficult harvesting make commercial prospects for <i>V. scoparium</i> questionable.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1015.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_1015.xml
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
 
|genus=Vaccinium
 
|genus=Vaccinium

Revision as of 19:04, 18 September 2019

Plants forming extensive colonies, 0.7–2 dm, rhizomatous; twigs green, angled, glabrous; ultimate branches compact, often forming broomlike clumps or tufts. Leaf blades pale green abaxially, elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate-lanceolate, 7–11 × 4–6 mm, margins finely serrulate, surfaces glabrous. Flowers: calyx pale green, lobes vestigial, glabrous; corolla pink, globose to urceolate, 3–4 × 3–4 mm, thin, glaucous; filaments glabrous. Berries red, ± translucent, or bluish purple, 4–6 mm diam. Seeds ca. 1 mm.


Phenology: Flowering early-mid summer.
Habitat: Alpine and subalpine meadows, heaths, talus slopes
Elevation: 700-3000 m

Distribution

V8 1015-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., N.Mex., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

The soft, tart, bright red berries of Vaccinium scoparium, to 6 mm diameter, have fair to good flavor and were gathered and eaten raw by the Kootenay, Okanogan, Shuswap, and other Indian tribes. Harvesting was probably done using wooden or fish-bone combs. Small fruit size, low yields, and difficult harvesting make commercial prospects for V. scoparium questionable.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Vaccinium scoparium"
Sam P. Vander Kloet +
Leiberg ex Coville +
Vaccinium myrtillus var. microphyllum +
Grouse whortleberry +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
700-3000 m +
Alpine and subalpine meadows, heaths, talus slopes +
Flowering early-mid summer. +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
Vaccinium erythrococcum +
Vaccinium scoparium +
Vaccinium sect. Myrtillus +
species +