Verbascum phoeniceum subsp. phoeniceum

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 346.
Revision as of 20:10, 16 December 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer

Biennials or perennials. Stems 30–100 cm, stipitate-glandular, sometimes also sparsely puberulent. Leaves: surfaces stipitate-glandular, sometimes also sparsely puberulent; basal and proximal cauline with petiole 5–40 mm; blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or oblong, 5–15 × 3–7.5(–10) cm, base subrounded to broadly cuneate; cauline not clasping, abruptly smaller distally, base not decurrent, margins crenate, sinuate, or subentire, apex of distal cauline and floral bracts long-acuminate. Inflorescences unbranched, rarely branched from proximal nodes, narrowly cylindric, flowers remote, solitary in axils at least distally; rachis stipitate-glandular, without other vestiture or sparsely puberulent; bracts ± lanceolate, 4–7 mm, base not decurrent, apex acute to acute-acuminate, stipitate-glandular, without other vestiture or sparsely puberulent. Pedicels free, 6–20(–25) mm; bracteoles 0. Flowers: calyx 4–7 mm, stipitate-glandular, without other vestiture or sparsely puberulent, lobes elliptic; corolla purple to violet, 20–30(–35) mm diam., pellucid glands absent; filaments villous, hairs violet; stigma capitate. Capsules ovoid, 6–8 mm, glabrous or sparsely glandular. 2n = 32, 36.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Fields, roadsides, disturbed sites.
Elevation: 100–300 m.

Distribution

Ky., N.Y., Ohio, Europe, Asia.

Discussion

Plants of Verbascum phoeniceum with yellow corollas, mostly from Greece, have been named subsp. flavidum (Boissier) Bornmueller.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.