Difference between revisions of "Veronica argute-serrata"

Regel & Schmalhausen

Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 626. 1878. (as argute serrata)

Common names: Sawtooth speedwell
Introduced
Synonyms: Veronica bornmuelleri Haussknecht
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 321. Mentioned on page 307.
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|place=5: 626. 1878
 
|place=5: 626. 1878
 
|year=1878
 
|year=1878
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|other_info_on_pub=(as argute serrata)
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Sawtooth speedwell
 
|common_names=Sawtooth speedwell
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|name=Veronica bornmuelleri
 
|name=Veronica bornmuelleri
 
|authority=Haussknecht
 
|authority=Haussknecht
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Veronica;Veronica argute-serrata
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Veronica;Veronica argute-serrata
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|elevation=(600–)900–3000 m.
 
|elevation=(600–)900–3000 m.
 
|distribution=B.C.;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Eurasia.
 
|distribution=B.C.;Colo.;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.;Eurasia.
|discussion=<p>Veronica argute-serrata has been recorded mostly under the name V. biloba and occasionally under V. campylopoda Boissier. Most of the records for V. biloba likely belong under this name. Veronica biloba is also found in the flora area, sometimes mixed with V. argute-serrata; V. campylopoda has not been recorded from the flora area. A chromosome count of 2n = 18 (C. R. Bell 1965) for American material is suspicious because 2n = 42 has been reported multiple times in Turkish plants, and a base chromosome number of × = 9 is not known in related species.</p>
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|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Veronica argute-serrata</i> has been recorded mostly under the name <i>V. biloba</i> and occasionally under V. campylopoda Boissier. Most of the records for <i>V. biloba</i> likely belong under this name. <i>Veronica biloba</i> is also found in the flora area, sometimes mixed with <i>V. argute-serrata</i>; V. campylopoda has not been recorded from the flora area. A chromosome count of 2n = 18 (C. R. Bell 1965) for American material is suspicious because 2n = 42 has been reported multiple times in Turkish plants, and a base chromosome number of × = 9 is not known in related species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Veronica argute-serrata
 
name=Veronica argute-serrata
|author=
 
 
|authority=Regel & Schmalhausen
 
|authority=Regel & Schmalhausen
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1878
 
|publication year=1878
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_775.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_775.xml
 
|genus=Veronica
 
|genus=Veronica
 
|species=Veronica argute-serrata
 
|species=Veronica argute-serrata

Latest revision as of 20:36, 5 November 2020

Annuals. Stems erect, (7–)10–20(–30) cm, eglandular- and/or glandular-hairy. Leaves: blade lanceolate or elliptic, (6–)12–28(–35) × 3–12(–20) mm, base cuneate, margins serrate, teeth 4–7(–12) per side, apex acute, surfaces sparsely glandular-hairy or glabrate. Racemes 1–8, terminal, usually reduced and replaced by 2 pseudodichotomous racemes with additional axillary racemes, 80–150 mm, (5–)10–25(–35)-flowered, axis eglandular- and/or glandular-hairy; bracts lanceolate, 9–12 mm, proximals with margins serrate, distals sometimes entire. Pedicels erect-patent to spreading proximally, deflexed distally, (3–)6–9(–12) mm, shorter than subtending bract, densely glandular- and eglandular-hairy. Flowers: calyx lobes (5–)6–8.5(–10) mm, apex acuminate-acute, pairs connate 0.8–1.1 mm, glandular- and eglandular-hairy, rarely sparsely hairy; corolla mostly intense blue with white center, 4–6 mm diam.; stamens 2.5 mm; style (0.7–)1–1.3(–1.7) mm. Capsules slightly compressed in cross section, 3.5–5 × (4–)5–8 mm, apex emarginate, sinus angle 30–45(–60)°, densely eglandular- and glandular-hairy, rarely eglandular-hairy. Seeds 4–10, yellowish brown, oblong to ovoid, cymbiform, 1.5–2.5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, 0.8 mm thick, cristate, dorsally reticulate-verrucate. 2n = 18, 42 (Asia).


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Bare soils, oak and juniper forests, steppes, alpine meadows, fields, stony slopes, streams, gardens, ruins, ruderal places, calcareous and siliceous soils.
Elevation: (600–)900–3000 m.

Distribution

Introduced; B.C., Colo., Idaho, Ill., Kans., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Eurasia.

Discussion

Veronica argute-serrata has been recorded mostly under the name V. biloba and occasionally under V. campylopoda Boissier. Most of the records for V. biloba likely belong under this name. Veronica biloba is also found in the flora area, sometimes mixed with V. argute-serrata; V. campylopoda has not been recorded from the flora area. A chromosome count of 2n = 18 (C. R. Bell 1965) for American material is suspicious because 2n = 42 has been reported multiple times in Turkish plants, and a base chromosome number of × = 9 is not known in related species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Veronica argute-serrata"
Dirk C. Albach +
Regel & Schmalhausen +
Sawtooth speedwell +
B.C. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Kans. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Wyo. +  and Eurasia. +
(600–)900–3000 m. +
Bare soils, oak and juniper forests, steppes, alpine meadows, fields, stony slopes, streams, gardens, ruins, ruderal places, calcareous and siliceous soils. +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada +
Introduced +
Veronica bornmuelleri +
Veronica argute-serrata +
Veronica +
species +