Lygodesmia grandiflora var. dianthopsis

(D. C. Eaton) S. L. Welsh

Great Basin Naturalist 43: 314. 1983.

Common names: Antelope Island skeletonplant
Endemic
Basionym: Lygodesmia juncea var. dianthopsis D. C. Eaton in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 200. 1871
Synonyms: Lygodesmia dianthopsis (D. C. Eaton) Tomb
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 372. Mentioned on page 371.
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Plants (5–)20–60 cm. Stems erect or ascending, purple proximally, slender, simple or sparingly branched from bases or distally, smooth (glabrous or tomentulose). Leaves: (proximalmost reduced to scales at ground level) proximal blades linear, 50–110 × 2–6 mm, ± lax; distal linear, less than 10 mm, distally reduced to linear scales. Heads 2–13, in loose, corymbiform arrays. Involucres subcylindric, 15–22 × 4–5 mm, apices narrow. Phyllaries 5–6. Florets 5; corollas purple to lavender or white. Cypselae 12–19 mm, abaxial faces smooth, adaxial distinctly rugose, weakly sulcate. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Sandy and gravelly soils in juniper-pinyon scrub, open fields, sandy roadsides
Elevation: 1300–2500 m

Discussion

Variety dianthopsis is recognized by its slender, erect, leafy stems, purplish at base, persistent cauline leaves, phyllaries with appendages, 5–6 florets per head, and distinctive rugose-roughened cypselae. It usually is taller than var. arizonica. The stems and leaves are occasionally sparsely tomentulose.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
David J. Bogler +
(D. C. Eaton) S. L. Welsh +
Lygodesmia juncea var. dianthopsis +
Antelope Island skeletonplant +
Colo. +, Idaho +, Nev. +  and Utah. +
1300–2500 m +
Sandy and gravelly soils in juniper-pinyon scrub, open fields, sandy roadsides +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
Great Basin Naturalist +
Lygodesmia dianthopsis +
Lygodesmia grandiflora var. dianthopsis +
Lygodesmia grandiflora +
variety +